Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 51, Issue 9, 20210868(2022)

Research on the classification of typical crops in remote sensing images by improved U-Net algorithm

Anqi Li1, Li Ma1,2、*, Helong Yu1,2、*, and Hanbo Zhang1
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Information Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
  • 2Smart Agriculture Research Institute, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Location diagram of the study area
    Part of the label data set
    Structure of ASPP
    Classification structure of crops based on improved U-Net
    Comparison of the experimental results of proposed method and other algorithms
    • Table 1. Characteristics of network model for different deep learning

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      Table 1. Characteristics of network model for different deep learning

      Deep learning segmentation modelModel characteristics
      FCNFor the first time, a fully convolutional network based on the end-to-end concept is proposed, which removes the fully connected layer and samples in the deconvolutional layer
      SegNetThe pooling layer result is used in the decoding and a large amount of coding information is introduced
      U-NetBased on the end-to-end standard network structure, the decoder is obtained by splicing the results of each layer on the encoder, and the result is more ideal
      Improve U-NetThe ability of semantic recognition is enhanced, and it is more sensitive to feature extraction
    • Table 2. Experimental results of crop recognition with different methods

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      Table 2. Experimental results of crop recognition with different methods

      Experimental network U-NetSegNetFCNImprove U-Net
      OAMIoUOAMIoUOAMIoUOAMIoU
      Precision85.41%0.3984.86%0.3986.44%0.4588.33%0.52
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    Anqi Li, Li Ma, Helong Yu, Hanbo Zhang. Research on the classification of typical crops in remote sensing images by improved U-Net algorithm[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(9): 20210868

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image processing

    Received: Nov. 22, 2021

    Accepted: Dec. 16, 2021

    Published Online: Jan. 6, 2023

    The Author Email: Li Ma (candys_ash@126.com)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20210868

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