[1] Maiman T H. Stimulated optical radiation in ruby[J]. Nature, 187, 493-494(1960).

[2] McClung F J, Hellwarth R W. Giant optical pulsations from ruby[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 33, 828-829(1962).

[3] Hargrove L E, Fork R L, Pollack M A. Locking of He-Ne laser modes induced by synchronous intracavity modulation[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 5, 4-5(1964).

[4] Strickland D, Mourou G. Compression of amplified chirped optical pulses[J]. Optics Communications, 56, 219-221(1985).

[5] Backus S, Durfee C G, Murnane M M et al. High power ultrafast lasers[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 69, 1207-1223(1998).

[6] Perry M D, Pennington D, Stuart B C et al. Petawatt laser pulses[J]. Optics Letters, 24, 160-162(1999).

[7] Dubietis A, Jonušauskas G, Piskarskas A. Powerful femtosecond pulse generation by chirped and stretched pulse parametric amplification in BBO crystal[J]. Optics Communications, 88, 437-440(1992).

[8] Li W Q, Gan Z B, Yu L H et al. 339 J high-energy Ti: sapphire chirped-pulse amplifier for 10 PW laser facility[J]. Optics Letters, 43, 5681-5684(2018).

[9] Lureau F, Matras G, Chalus O et al. High-energy hybrid femtosecond laser system demonstrating 2×10 PW capability[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 8, e43(2020).

[10] Barty C J. The nexawatt: a strategy for exawatt peak power lasers based on NIF and NIF-like beam lines[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 717, 012086(2016).

[11] Cartlidge E. The light fantastic[J]. Science, 359, 382-385(2018).

[12] Danson C N, Haefner C, Bromage J et al. Petawatt and exawatt class lasers worldwide[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 7, e54(2019).

[13] Bromage J, Bahk S W, Begishev I A et al. Technology development for ultraintense all-OPCPA systems[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 7, e4(2019).

[14] Li Z Y, Kawanaka J. Possible method for a single-cycle 100 petawatt laser with wide-angle non-collinear optical parametric chirped pulse amplification[J]. OSA Continuum, 2, 1125-1137(2019).

[15] Li Z Y, Leng Y X, Li R X. Further development of the short-pulse petawatt laser: trends, technologies, and bottlenecks[J]. Laser & Photonics Reviews, 17, 2100705(2023).

[16] Aoyama M, Yamakawa K, Akahane Y et al. 0.85-PW, 33-fs Ti∶sapphire laser[J]. Optics Letters, 28, 1594-1596(2003).

[17] Haefner C L, Bayramian A, Betts S et al. High average power, diode pumped petawatt laser systems: a new generation of lasers enabling precision science and commercial applications[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 10241, 1024102(2017).

[18] Danson C N, Brummitt P A, Clarke R J et al. Vulcan Petawatt: an ultra-high-intensity interaction facility[J]. Nuclear Fusion, 44, S239-S246(2004).

[19] Kelly J H, Waxer L J, Bagnoud V et al. OMEGA EP: High-energy petawatt capability for the OMEGA laser facility[J]. Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings), 133, 75-80(2006).

[20] Zhu J Q, Zhu J, Li X C et al. Status and development of high-power laser facilities at the NLHPLP[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 6, e55(2018).

[21] Miller G H, Moses E I, Wuest C R. The national ignition facility[J]. Optical Engineering, 43, 2841-2853(2004).

[22] Moses E I, Collaborators T N. The national ignition campaign: status and progress[J]. Nuclear Fusion, 53, 104020(2013).

[23] Mourou G A, Tajima T, Bulanov S V. Optics in the relativistic regime[J]. Reviews of Modern Physics, 78, 309-371(2006).

[24] Moses E I, McCrory R L, Meyerhofer D D et al. A new era for high-energy-density physics[J]. Optics and Photonics News, 20, 42-47(2009).

[25] Azechi H, Mima K, Fujimoto Y et al. Plasma physics and laser development for the Fast-Ignition Realization Experiment (FIREX) Project[J]. Nuclear Fusion, 49, 104024(2009).

[26] Fujioka S, Arikawa Y, Kojima S et al. Fast ignition realization experiment with high-contrast kilo-joule peta-watt LFEX laser and strong external magnetic field[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 23, 056308(2016).

[27] Mourou G. Nobel Lecture: Extreme light physics and application[J]. Reviews of Modern Physics, 91, 030501(2019).

[28] Hornung J, Zobus Y, Boller P et al. Enhancement of the laser-driven proton source at PHELIX[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 8, e24(2020).

[29] Martinez O. Design of high-power ultrashort pulse amplifiers by expansion and recompression[J]. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 23, 1385-1387(1987).

[30] Stuart B C, Perry M D, Miller J et al. 125-TW Ti: sapphire/Nd: glass laser system[J]. Optics Letters, 22, 242-244(1997).

[31] Treacy E. Optical pulse compression with diffraction gratings[J]. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 5, 454-458(1969).

[32] Barty C P J, Key M, Britten J et al. An overview of LLNL high-energy short-pulse technology for advanced radiography of laser fusion experiments[J]. Nuclear Fusion, 44, S266-S275(2004).

[33] Miyanaga N, Azechi H, Tanaka K A et al. 10-kJ PW laser for the FIREX-I program[J]. Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings), 133, 81-87(2006).

[34] Casner A, Caillaud T, Darbon S et al. LMJ/PETAL laser facility: Overview and opportunities for laboratory astrophysics[J]. High Energy Density Physics, 17, 2-11(2015).

[36] Zhu Q H, Zhou K N, Su J Q et al. The Xingguang-III laser facility: precise synchronization with femtosecond, picosecond and nanosecond beams[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 15, 015301(2018).

[37] Hopps N, Oades K, Andrew J et al. Comprehensive description of the Orion laser facility[J]. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 57, 064002(2015).

[38] Zou J P, Blanc C L, Audebert P et al. Recent progress on LULI high power laser facilities[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 112, 032021(2008).

[39] Schwarz J, Rambo P, Geissel M et al. Activation of the Z-petawatt laser at Sandia National Laboratories[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 112, 032020(2008).

[40] Van Wonterghem B M, Murray J R, Campbell J H et al. Performance of a prototype for a large-aperture multipass Nd∶glass laser for inertial confinement fusion[J]. Applied Optics, 36, 4932-4953(1997).

[41] Bagnoud V, Aurand B, Blazevic A et al. Commissioning and early experiments of the PHELIX facility[J]. Applied Physics B, 100, 137-150(2010).

[42] Gaul E W, Martinez M, Blakeney J et al. Demonstration of a 1.1 petawatt laser based on a hybrid optical parametric chirped pulse amplification/mixed Nd: glass amplifier[J]. Applied Optics, 49, 1676-1681(2010).

[43] Jourdain N, Chaulagain U, Havlík M et al. The L4n laser beamline of the P3-installation: Towards high-repetition rate high-energy density physics at ELI-Beamlines[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 6, 015401(2021).

[44] Reagan B A, Albrecht M A, Alessi D et al. High repetition rate, high energy petawatt laser for the matter in extreme conditions upgrade[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 12401, 124010A(2023).

[45] Albach D, Loeser M, Siebold M et al. Performance demonstration of the PEnELOPE main amplifier HEPAI using broadband nanosecond pulses[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 7, e1(2018).

[46] Ditmire T, Roth M, Patel P K et al. Focused energy, A new approach towards inertial fusion energy[J]. Journal of Fusion Energy, 42, 27(2023).

[47] Batani D, Colaïtis A, Consoli F et al. Future for inertial-fusion energy in Europe: a roadmap[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 11, e83(2023).

[48] Williams W H, Crane J K, Alessi D A et al. Spatio-temporal focal spot characterization and modeling of the NIF ARC kilojoule picosecond laser[J]. Applied Optics, 60, 2288-2303(2021).

[49] Khan S F, Martinez D A, Kalantar D H et al. A dual high-energy radiography platform with 15 μm resolution at the National Ignition Facility[J]. The Review of Scientific Instruments, 92, 043712(2021).

[50] Tommasini R, Landen O L, Hopkins L B et al. Time-resolved fuel density profiles of the stagnation phase of indirect-drive inertial confinement implosions[J]. Physical Review Letters, 125, 155003(2020).

[51] Di Nicola J M, Yang S T, Boley C D et al. The commissioning of the advanced radiographic capability laser system: experimental and modeling results at the main laser output[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 9345, 93450I(2015).

[52] Di Nicola J M G, Yang S T, Bond T C et al. The national ignition facility laser performance status[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 11666, 1166604(2021).

[53] Weichman K, Robinson A P L, Beg F N et al. Laser reflection as a catalyst for direct laser acceleration in multipicosecond laser-plasma interaction[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 27, 013106(2020).

[54] MacPhee A G, Alessi D, Chen H et al. Enhanced laser-plasma interactions using non-imaging optical concentrator targets[J]. Optica, 7, 129-130(2020).

[55] Williams G J, Link A, Sherlock M et al. Order-of-magnitude increase in laser-target coupling at near-relativistic intensities using compound parabolic concentrators[J]. Physical Review. E, 103, L031201(2021).

[56] Chen H, Hermann M R, Kalantar D H et al. High-energy (>70 keV) X-ray conversion efficiency measurement on the ARC laser at the National Ignition Facility[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 24, 033112(2017).

[57] Acree R L, Jr, Heebner J E, Prantil M A et al. Pulse contrast measurement on the NIF Advanced Radiographic Capability (ARC) laser system[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 10084, 1008406(2017).

[58] Heebner J E, Acree R L, Jr, Alessi D A et al. Injection laser system for Advanced Radiographic Capability using chirped pulse amplification on the National Ignition Facility[J]. Applied Optics, 58, 8501-8510(2019).

[59] van Wonterghem B M, Kauffman R L, Larson D W et al. ICStatus and progress of the National Ignition Facility as ICF and HED user facility[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 717, 012085(2016).

[60] Xu G, Wang T, Li Z Y et al. 1 kJ petawatt laser system for SG-II-U program[J]. The Review of Laser Engineering, 36, 1172-1175(2008).

[61] Yang Q W, Guo A L, Xie X L et al. Analysis of the adjustment precision of the stretcher in the petawatt laser facility[J]. Optik, 121, 696-701(2010).

[62] Xiao Q, Pan X, Jiang Y E et al. High-contrast OPCPA front end in high-power petawatt laser facility based on the ps-OPCPA seed system[J]. Optics Express, 29, 15980-15994(2021).

[63] An H H, Wang W, Xiong J et al. Accelerated protons with energies up to 70 MeV based on the optimized SG-II Peta-watt laser facility[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 11, e63(2023).

[64] Zhang F, Cai H B, Zhou W M et al. Enhanced energy coupling for indirect-drive fast-ignition fusion targets[J]. Nature Physics, 16, 810-814(2020).

[65] Nantel M, Itatani J, Tien A C et al. Temporal contrast in Ti: sapphire lasers, characterization and control[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 4, 449-458(1998).

[66] McKenna P, Lindau F, Lundh O et al. High-intensity laser-driven proton acceleration: influence of pulse contrast[J]. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences, 364, 711-723(2006).

[67] MacPhee A G, Divol L, Kemp A J et al. Limitation on prepulse level for cone-guided fast-ignition inertial confinement fusion[J]. Physical Review Letters, 104, 055002(2010).

[68] Bernert C, Assenbaum S, Bock S et al. Transient laser-induced breakdown of dielectrics in ultrarelativistic laser-solid interactions[J]. Physical Review Applied, 19, 014070(2023).

[69] Kiriyama H, Miyasaka Y, Kon A et al. Laser output performance and temporal quality enhancement at the J-KAREN-P petawatt laser facility[J]. Photonics, 10, 997(2023).

[70] Ranc L, Le Blanc C, Lebas N et al. Improvement in the temporal contrast in the tens of ps range of the multi-PW Apollon laser front-end[J]. Optics Letters, 45, 4599-4602(2020).

[71] Lu X M, Zhang H, Li J F et al. Reducing temporal pedestal in a Ti: sapphire chirped-pulse amplification system by using a stretcher based on two concave mirrors[J]. Optics Letters, 46, 5320-5323(2021).

[72] Roeder S, Zobus Y, Brabetz C et al. How the laser beam size conditions the temporal contrast in pulse stretchers of chirped-pulse amplification lasers[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 10, e34(2022).

[73] Stuart N H, Bigourd D, Hill R W et al. Direct fluorescence characterisation of a picosecond seeded optical parametric amplifier[J]. Optics Communications, 336, 319-325(2015).

[74] Didenko N V, Konyashchenko A V, Lutsenko A P et al. Contrast degradation in a chirped-pulse amplifier due to generation of prepulses by postpulses[J]. Optics Express, 16, 3178-3190(2008).

[75] Gaul E W, Kandadai N, Dyer G et al. Pulse contrast measurements of the texas petawatt laser[C](2014).

[76] Khodakovskiy N, Kalashnikov M, Gontier E et al. Degradation of picosecond temporal contrast of Ti: sapphire lasers with coherent pedestals[J]. Optics Letters, 41, 4441-4444(2016).

[77] Webb B, Feng C Y, Dorrer C et al. Temporal contrast degradation from post-pedestals due to optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification[C](2023).

[78] Dorrer C, Begishev I A, Okishev A V et al. High-contrast optical-parametric amplifier as a front end of high-power laser systems[J]. Optics Letters, 32, 2143-2145(2007).

[79] Musgrave I, Shaikh W, Galimberti M et al. Picosecond optical parametric chirped pulse amplifier as a preamplifier to generate high-energy seed pulses for contrast enhancement[J]. Applied Optics, 49, 6558-6562(2010).

[80] Peng Y J, Pan X, Wang J F et al. Research of high stability high performance picosecond pump laser for optical parametric amplification[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 41, 0802009(2014).

[81] Huang T R, Pan X, Zhang P et al. High-stability high-energy picosecond optical parametric chirped pulse amplifier as a preamplifier in Nd: glass petawatt system for contrast enhancement[J]. Chinese Physics Letters, 34, 064203(2017).

[82] Stuart N, Robinson T, Hillier D et al. Comparative study on the temporal contrast of femtosecond mode-locked laser oscillators[J]. Optics Letters, 41, 3221-3224(2016).

[83] Dorrer C, Consentino A, Irwin D et al. OPCPA front end and contrast optimization for the OMEGA EP kilojoule, picosecond laser[J]. Journal of Optics, 17, 094007(2015).

[84] Hillier D I, Elsmere S, Girling M et al. Contrast enhancements to petawatt lasers using short pulse optical parametric amplifiers and frequency doubling[J]. Applied Optics, 53, 6938-6943(2014).

[85] Wagner F, João C P, Fils J et al. Temporal contrast control at the PHELIX petawatt laser facility by means of tunable sub-picosecond optical parametric amplification[J]. Applied Physics B, 116, 429-435(2014).

[86] Gaul E, Toncian T, Martinez M et al. Improved pulse contrast on the Texas Petawatt Laser[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 717, 012092(2016).

[87] Nicholas S. Generation of high-contrast, terawatt to petawatt OPCPA laser pulses[D](2016).

[88] Kiriyama H, Miyasaka Y, Sagisaka A et al. Experimental investigation on the temporal contrast of pre-pulses by post-pulses in a petawatt laser facility[J]. Optics Letters, 45, 1100-1103(2020).

[89] Ding F C, Ouyang X P, Zhang X J et al. Universal nanosecond range pulse contrast measurement for a kJ-class petawatt laser[J]. Applied Optics, 60, 10016-10023(2021).

[90] Minkovski N, Petrov G I, Saltiel S M et al. Nonlinear polarization rotation and orthogonal polarization generation experienced in a single-beam configuration[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 21, 1659-1664(2004).

[91] Jullien A, Albert O, Burgy F et al. 10-10 temporal contrast for femtosecond ultraintense lasers by cross-polarized wave generation[J]. Optics Letters, 30, 920-922(2005).

[92] Jullien A, Albert O, Chériaux G et al. A two crystal arrangement to fight efficiency saturation in cross-polarized wave generation[J]. Optics Express, 14, 2760-2769(2006).

[93] Thaury C, Quéré F, Geindre J P et al. Plasma mirrors for ultrahigh-intensity optics[J]. Nature Physics, 3, 424-429(2007).

[94] Lévy A, Ceccotti T, D’Oliveira P et al. Double plasma mirror for ultrahigh temporal contrast ultraintense laser pulses[J]. Optics Letters, 32, 310-312(2007).

[95] Scott G G, Bagnoud V, Brabetz C et al. Optimization of plasma mirror reflectivity and optical quality using double laser pulses[J]. New Journal of Physics, 17, 033027(2015).

[96] Wilson R, King M, Gray R J et al. Ellipsoidal plasma mirror focusing of high power laser pulses to ultra-high intensities[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 23, 033106(2016).

[97] Bagnoud V, Wagner F. Ultrahigh temporal contrast performance of the PHELIX petawatt facility[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 4, e39(2016).

[98] Arikawa Y, Kojima S, Morace A et al. Ultrahigh-contrast kilojoule-class petawatt LFEX laser using a plasma mirror[J]. Applied Optics, 55, 6850-6857(2016).

[99] Zhu P, Zigler A, Xie X L et al. Temporal contrast enhancement of ultrashort pulses using a spatiotemporal plasma-lens filter[J]. Optics Letters, 45, 2279-2282(2020).

[100] Marcinkevičius A, Tommasini R, Tsakiris G D et al. Frequency doubling of multi-terawatt femtosecond pulses[J]. Applied Physics B, 79, 547-554(2004).

[101] Hillier D, Danson C, Duffield S et al. Ultrahigh contrast from a frequency-doubled chirped-pulse-amplification beamline[J]. Applied Optics, 52, 4258-4263(2013).

[102] Danson C, Neely D, Hillier D. Pulse fidelity in ultra-high-power (petawatt class) laser systems[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2, e34(2014).

[103] Fischer P, Gonzalez-Izquierdo B, Scutelnic V et al. Second harmonic generation in a 140 fs petawatt laser system[C](2023).

[104] Shen L Y, Li Y Y, Li W K et al. High temporal contrast 1053 nm laser source based on optical parametric amplification and second-harmonic generation[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 11, e1(2023).

[105] Itatani J, Faure J, Nantel M et al. Suppression of the amplified spontaneous emission in chirped-pulse-amplification lasers by clean high-energy seed-pulse injection[J]. Optics Communications, 148, 70-74(1998).

[106] Sung J H, Lee S K, Jeong T M et al. Enhancement of temporal contrast of high-power femtosecond laser pulses using two saturable absorbers in the picosecond regime[J]. Applied Physics B, 116, 287-292(2014).

[107] Waxer L J, Bauer K A, Cost E C et al. In-tank, on-shot characterization of the OMEGA laser system focal spot[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 10898, 108980F(2019).

[108] Ohland J B. Design and setup of a post-compressor adaptive optics loop at PHELIX[D], 41-84(2022).

[109] Pariente G, Gallet V, Borot A et al. Space-time characterization of ultra-intense femtosecond laser beams[J]. Nature Photonics, 10, 547-553(2016).

[110] Spaeth M L, Manes K R, Kalantar D H et al. Description of the NIF laser[J]. Fusion Science and Technology, 69, 25-145(2016).

[111] Jiang W H, Huang S F, Wu X B. Hill-climbing adaptive optics wavefront correction system[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 15, 17-21(1988).

[112] Jiang W H, Yang Z P, Guan C L et al. New progress on adaptive optics in inertial confinement fusion facility[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 36, 1625-1634(2009).

[113] Waxer L J, Maywar D N, Kelly J H et al. High-energy petawatt capability for the omega laser[J]. Optics and Photonics News, 16, 30-36(2005).

[114] Maywar D N, Kelly J H, Waxer L J et al. OMEGA EP high-energy petawatt laser: progress and prospects[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 112, 032007(2008).

[115] Zuegel J D, Bahk S W, Bromage J et al. Novel laser and diagnostic technologies for the OMEGA EP high-energy petawatt laser[J]. The Review of Laser Engineering, 37, 437-442(2009).

[116] Meyerhofer D D, Bromage J, Dorrer C et al. Performance of and initial results from the OMEGA EP Laser System[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 244, 032010(2010).

[117] Ohland J B, Eisenbarth U, Zielbauer B et al. Ultra-compact post-compressor on-shot wavefront measurement for beam correction at PHELIX[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 10, e18(2022).

[118] Bahk S W, Bromage J, Begishev I A et al. On-shot focal-spot characterization technique using phase retrieval[J]. Applied Optics, 47, 4589-4597(2008).

[119] Bromage J, Bahk S W, Irwin D et al. A focal-spot diagnostic for on-shot characterization of high-energy petawatt lasers[J]. Optics Express, 16, 16561-16572(2008).

[120] Kruschwitz B E, Bahk S W, Bromage J et al. Accurate target-plane focal-spot characterization in high-energy laser systems using phase retrieval[J]. Optics Express, 20, 20874-20883(2012).

[121] Zhu J Q, Tao H, Pan X et al. Computational imaging streamlines high-power laser system characterization[J]. Laser Focus World, 51, 39-42(2015).

[122] Tao H, Veetil S P, Pan X C et al. Visualization of the influence of the air conditioning system to the high-power laser beam quality with the modulation coherent imaging method[J]. Applied Optics, 54, 6632-6639(2015).

[123] He X L, Pan X C, Tao H et al. Single-shot measurement of the near-field and focal spot profiles of a 351 nm laser beam for SGII-upgraded facility with multiple-focal-plane constraint coherent modulation imaging[J]. Optics Express, 30, 42861-42874(2022).

[124] Bor Z. Distortion of femtosecond laser pulses in lenses[J]. Optics Letters, 14, 119-121(1989).

[125] Néauport J, Blanchot N, Rouyer C et al. Chromatism compensation of the PETAL multipetawatt high-energy laser[J]. Applied Optics, 46, 1568-1574(2007).

[126] Alessi D A, Prantil M A, Herriot S I et al. High precision characterization of the kilojoule multi-ps advanced radiographic capability[C](2020).

[127] Rouyer C, Blanchot N, Neauport J et al. Delay interferometric single-shot measurement of a petawatt-class laser longitudinal chromatism corrector[J]. Optics Express, 15, 2019-2032(2007).

[128] Blanchot N, Béhar G, Chapuis J C et al. 1.15 PW-850 J compressed beam demonstration using the PETAL facility[J]. Optics Express, 25, 16957-16970(2017).

[129] Bahk S W, Bromage J, Zuegel J D. Offner radial group delay compensator for ultra-broadband laser beam transport[J]. Optics Letters, 39, 1081-1084(2014).

[130] Cui Z R, Kang J, Guo A L et al. Dynamic chromatic aberration pre-compensation scheme for ultrashort petawatt laser systems[J]. Optics Express, 27, 16812-16822(2019).

[131] Nakatsutsumi M, Kon A, Buffechoux S et al. Fast focusing of short-pulse lasers by innovative plasma optics toward extreme intensity[J]. Optics Letters, 35, 2314-2316(2010).

[132] Wilson R, King M, Gray R J et al. Development of focusing plasma mirrors for ultraintense laser-driven particle and radiation sources[J]. Quantum Beam Science, 2, 1(2018).

[133] Zhu J, Xie X, Sun M et al. Analysis and construction status of SG-II 5PW laser facility[J]. High power laser science and engineering, 6, e29(2018).

[134] Alessi D A, Carr C W, Hackel R P et al. Picosecond laser damage performance assessment of multilayer dielectric gratings in vacuum[J]. Optics Express, 23, 15532-15544(2015).

[135] Ashe B, Marshall K L, Mastrosimone D et al. Minimizing contamination to multilayer dielectric diffraction gratings within a large vacuum system[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 7069, 706902(2008).

[136] Bowers M, Wisoff J, Herrmann M et al. Status of NIF laser and high power laser research at LLNL[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 10084, 1008403(2017).

[137] Kozlov A A, Demos S G, Canning D et al. Long-term monitoring the damage performance of multilayer dielectric grating samples residing inside the compressor chamber of the OMEGA EP laser[J]. Optical Engineering, 60, 031008(2021).

[138] le Camus A, Coic H, Blanchot N et al. Impact of compression grating phase modulations on beam over-intensities and downstream optics on PETAL facility[J]. Optics Express, 30, 7426-7440(2022).

[139] Han Y X, Cao H C, Kong F Y et al. All- and mixed-dielectric grating for Nd: glass-based high-energy pulse compression[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 11, e60(2023).

[140] Nguyen H T, Hickman B, Jackson C et al. Advancements in high fluence multilayer dielectric gratings for ultrafast lasers[C](2023).

[141] Laurence T A, Negres R A, Ly S et al. Role of defects in laser-induced modifications of silica coatings and fused silica using picosecond pulses at 1053 nm: II. Scaling laws and the density of precursors[J]. Optics Express, 25, 15381-15401(2017).

[142] Laurence T A, Alessi D A, Feigenbaum E et al. Mirrors for petawatt lasers: Design principles, limitations, and solutions[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 128, 071101(2020).

[143] Liu T B, Shi J, Du W Y et al. Hybrid-material-based mirror coatings for picosecond laser applications[J]. Optics & Laser Technology, 171, 110466(2024).

[144] Burkhart S C, Bliss E, Di Nicola P et al. National ignition facility system alignment[J]. Applied Optics, 50, 1136-1157(2011).

[145] Tang S X, Zhu J Q, Li X C et al. Beam landing position feedback device[P].

[146] Tang S X, Guo Y J, Yang P Q et al. Stability improvement of multi-beam picosecond–petawatt laser system for ultrahigh peak-power applications[J]. Frontiers in Physics, 11, 1118254(2023).

[147] Isono F, van Tilborg J, Barber S K et al. High-power non-perturbative laser delivery diagnostics at the final focus of 100-TW-class laser pulses[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 9, e25(2021).

[148] Berger C, Barber S, Isono F et al. Active nonperturbative stabilization of the laser-plasma-accelerated electron beam source[J]. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 26, 032801(2023).

[149] Cui W H, Zhu J Q, Liu Z G et al. Optomechanical coupling active control for improving beam pointing accuracy of the spatial filter in PW laser facility[J]. Applied Sciences, 11, 5017(2021).

[150] Kim J, Cox J A, Chen J et al. Drift-free femtosecond timing synchronization of remote optical and microwave sources[J]. Nature Photonics, 2, 733-736(2008).

[151] Wittwer V J, van der Linden R, Tilma B W et al. Sub-60-fs timing jitter of a SESAM modelocked VECSEL[J]. IEEE Photonics Journal, 5, 1400107(2013).

[152] Jiang Y E, Chen J M, Li G Y et al. Solid state mode-locked laser with external clock synchronization and digital phase-locked device and method[P/OL]. https:∥zhuanli.zhangqiaokeyan.com/patent_7_124/06120116104408.html

[153] Marciante J R, Bittle W A, Zuegel J D. Subpicosecond jitter from a precision optical triggering and timing system without active stabilization[C], JWB28(2006).

[154] Drouet V, Prat M, Raybaut P et al. LMJ timing and fiducial system: Overview of the global architecture and performances[C], 565-569(2015).

[155] Somerlinck T, Bazoge N, Falgon T et al. Laser megajoule timing system[EB/OL]. https:∥accelconf.web.cern.ch/ICALEPCS2013/papers/THCOCA05.pdf?n=ICALEPCS2013/papers/THCOCA05.pdf

[156] Spaeth M L, Manes K R, Bowers M et al. National ignition facility laser system performance[J]. Fusion Science and Technology, 69, 366-394(2016).

[157] Sampat S, Kosc T Z, Bauer K A et al. Power balancing the multibeam OMEGA laser[J]. Applied Optics, 57, 9571-9583(2018).

[158] Shiraga H, Miyanaga N, Kawanaka J et al. World’s largest high energy petawatt laser LFEX as a user’s facility[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 9515, 95150S(2015).

[159] Moses E I. National ignition facility: 1.8-MJ 750-TW ultraviolet laser[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 5341, 13-24(2004).

[160] Blanchot N, Behar G, Berthier T et al. Overview of PETAL, the multi-Petawatt project on the LIL facility[J]. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 50, 124045(2008).

[161] Guo Y J, Tang S X, Jiang X Q. A large aperture pulse laser time synchronous measurement device[P].

[162] National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, Medicine[M]. Opportunities in intense ultrafast lasers: reaching for the brightest light(2018).

[163] Zhang X M, Hu D X, Xu D P et al. Physical limitations of high-power, high-energy lasers[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 48, 1201002(2021).

[164] Bayramian A, Armstrong P, Ault E et al. The mercury project: a high average power, gas-cooled laser for inertial fusion energy development[J]. Fusion Science and Technology, 52, 383-387(2007).

[165] Sistrunk E, Spinka T, Bayramian A et al. All diode-pumped, high-repetition-rate advanced petawatt laser system (HAPLS)[C](2017).

[166] Mason P, Divoký M, Ertel K et al. Kilowatt average power 100 J-level diode pumped solid state laser[J]. Optica, 4, 438-439(2017).

[167] Divoký M, Pilař J, Hanuš M et al. 150 J DPSSL operating at 1.5 kW level[J]. Optics Letters, 46, 5771-5773(2021).

[168] Bayramian A, Armstrong J, Beer G et al. High-average-power femto-petawatt laser pumped by the Mercury laser facility[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 25, B57-B61(2008).

[169] Siders C. New architectures for pw-scale high peak power lasers scalable to near-mw average powers[R](2018).

[170] Sistrunk E F, Alessi D A, Bayramian A J et al. Laser technology development for high peak power lasers achieving kilowatt average power and beyond[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 11034, 1103407(2019).

[171] Reagan B A, Albrecht M A, Alessi D et al. High energy, 10 Hz repetition rate, petawatt laser for the matter in extreme conditions upgrade[C](2023).

[172] Slezák O, Vojna D, Pilař J et al. Faraday isolator for a 100 J/10 Hz pulsed laser[J]. Optics Letters, 48, 3471-3474(2023).

[173] Zhu J Q, Yang P Q, Zhang Y L et al. Key optical engineering issues of high-power laser facility[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 43, 0822005(2023).

[174] Michel P, Glenzer S H, Divol L et al. Symmetry tuning via controlled crossed-beam energy transfer on the National Ignition Facility[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 17, 056305(2010).

[175] Kirkwood R K, Turnbull D P, Chapman T et al. A plasma amplifier to combine multiple beams at NIF[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 25, 056701(2018).

[176] Michel P, Berger R L, Callahan D A et al. Application of plasma optics to precision control of laser energy deposition in laser-fusion experiments[C](2021).

[177] Pickworth L A, Döppner T, Hinkel D E et al. Application of cross-beam energy transfer to control drive symmetry in ICF implosions in low gas fill Hohlraums at the National Ignition Facility[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 27, 102702(2020).

[178] Malkin V M, Shvets G, Fisch N J. Fast compression of laser beams to highly overcritical powers[J]. Physical Review Letters, 82, 4448-4451(1999).

[179] Andreev A A, Riconda C, Tikhonchuk V T et al. Short light pulse amplification and compression by stimulated Brillouin scattering in plasmas in the strong coupling regime[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 13, 053110(2006).

[180] Vieux G, Cipiccia S, Grant D W et al. An ultra-high gain and efficient amplifier based on Raman amplification in plasma[J]. Scientific Reports, 7, 2399(2017).

[181] Marquès J R, Lancia L, Gangolf T et al. Joule-level high-efficiency energy transfer to subpicosecond laser pulses by a plasma-based amplifier[J]. Physical Review X, 9, 021008(2019).

[182] Trines R M G M, Alves E P, Webb E et al. New criteria for efficient Raman and Brillouin amplification of laser beams in plasma[J]. Scientific Reports, 10, 19875(2020).

[183] Monchocé S, Kahaly S, Leblanc A et al. Optically controlled solid-density transient plasma gratings[J]. Physical Review Letters, 112, 145008(2014).

[184] Edwards M R, Michel P. Plasma transmission gratings for compression of high-intensity laser pulses[J]. Physical Review Applied, 18, 024026(2022).

[185] Hur M S, Ersfeld B, Lee H et al. Laser pulse compression by a density gradient plasma for exawatt to zettawatt lasers[J]. Nature Photonics, 17, 1074-1079(2023).

[186] Voronin Aleksandr A, Zheltikov A M, Ditmire T et al. Subexawatt few-cycle lightwave generation via multipetawatt pulse compression[J]. Optics Communications, 291, 299-303(2013).

[187] Ginzburg V N, Kochetkov A A, Yakovlev I V et al. Influence of the cubic spectral phase of high-power laser pulses on their self-phase modulation[J]. Quantum Electronics, 46, 106-108(2016).

[188] Ma J G, Yuan P, Ouyang X P et al. Demonstration of single-shot measurements of 1013 ultrahigh-contrast pulses by manipulating cross-correlation[J]. Advanced Photonics Research, 2, 2100105(2021).