Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 45, Issue 12, 1230002(2025)

Hyperspectral Image Lossless Compression Method Based on Band Correlation Adjustment

Yunhan Long1,2, Fan Yang3, Haoping Zhang3, Kehao Chi2,3,4, Fengxiang Wang3,4, Genghua Huang1,2,3,4, Buhua Tu2,3, and Congfeng Liu2,3、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, Zhejiang , China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China
  • 4Key Laboratory of Space Active Optical-Electro Technology, CAS, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Flowchart of CCSDS-123-B-2 algorithm
    Schematic of prediction window
    Comparison of band-to-band correlation coefficients. (a) Band 30 of Indian Pines; (b) band 80 of Indian Pines
    Flowchart of the proposed algorithm
    Schematic diagram of reference band adjustment method based on band correlation
    Flowchart of reference band adjustment method based on band correlation
    Multispectral experimental samples. (a) Landsat_agriculture; (b) Modis_A2001222.0835day; (c) Modis_A2001123.0000day; (d) Modis_A2001222.1200night
    Hyperspectral experimental samples. (a) Indian Pines; (b) YellowstoneUn_Sc00; (c) Hawaii_Sc01; (d) Maine_Sc10
    Comparison of hyperspectral data compression ratio and band correlation coefficient. (a) Band 8 of Indian Pines; (b) band 40 of Indian Pines
    Comparison of compression performance under different th and t settings
    Comparison of bit rate between original CCSDS-123-B-2 algorithm and proposed method. (a) Indian Pines dataset; (b) Hawaii_Sc01 dataset
    Correlation between adjacent bands. (a) Landsat_agriculture dataset; (b) YellowstoneUn_Sc00 dataset
    • Table 1. Image specifications of multispectral datasets

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      Table 1. Image specifications of multispectral datasets

      TypeLandsat_agricultureModis_A2001222.0835dayModis_A2001123.0000dayModis_A2001222.1200night
      SensorLansat 8MODISMODISMODIS
      Wavelength range /μm0.435‒12.510.4‒140.4‒140.4‒14
      Number of bands6141417
      Spatial dimension1024×10241354×20301354×20301354×2030
      Bit depth8121212
    • Table 2. Image specifications of hyperspectral datasets

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      Table 2. Image specifications of hyperspectral datasets

      TypeIndian PinesYellowstoneUn_Sc00Hawaii_Sc01Maine_Sc10
      SensorAVIRISAVIRISAVIRISAVIRIS
      Wavelength range /μm0.41‒2.450.41‒2.450.41‒2.450.41‒2.45
      Number of bands220224224224
      Spatial dimension145×145512×680512×680512×680
      Bit depth12161212
    • Table 3. Comparison of compression performance under different th and h settings

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      Table 3. Comparison of compression performance under different th and h settings

      Parameter setth=0.025th=0.021th=0.019th=0.015th=0.010th=0.005th=0.001
      t=0.56.84146.83416.83416.82606.82466.80566.7728
      t=0.66.84126.83386.83386.82586.82446.80546.8054
      t=0.76.80516.84386.84386.83586.83446.81546.7826
      t=0.86.86316.85586.85576.84786.84636.82746.7945
    • Table 4. Compression performance of different datasets under various compression algorithms

      View table

      Table 4. Compression performance of different datasets under various compression algorithms

      Spectrum typeDataset typeDatasetBit rate /(bit/pixel)
      JPEG-LSOriginal CCSDS-123-B-2BRCCBH+CCSDS-123-B-2Proposed method
      Hyperspectral dataRIndian Pines7.99046.96516.95946.7728
      TYellowstoneUn_Sc007.15126.84016.83256.7359
      Hawaii_Sc013.27223.07413.06132.9927
      Maine_Sc103.36293.11993.11063.0610
      Multispectral dataRModis_A2001222.0835day7.54827.37717.21987.2334
      TModis_A2001123.0000day5.44295.10034.95654.9424
      Modis_A2001222.1200night6.79956.67066.56526.5700
      Landsat_agriculture4.61934.13283.93313.9506
      Average5.77335.41005.32985.2823
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    Yunhan Long, Fan Yang, Haoping Zhang, Kehao Chi, Fengxiang Wang, Genghua Huang, Buhua Tu, Congfeng Liu. Hyperspectral Image Lossless Compression Method Based on Band Correlation Adjustment[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2025, 45(12): 1230002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Spectroscopy

    Received: Jan. 24, 2025

    Accepted: Apr. 3, 2025

    Published Online: Jun. 24, 2025

    The Author Email: Congfeng Liu (cfliu@mail.sitp.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS250538

    CSTR:32393.14.AOS250538

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