Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 45, Issue 16, 1622001(2025)

Design of Stellar Simulation System with Independent Modulation Based on Regional Division

Da Xu1,2, Gaofei Sun1,2、*, and Xianzhu Liu1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, Jilin , China
  • 2Jilin Engineering Research Center of Photoelectric Measurement & Control Instruments, Changchun 130022, Jilin , China
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    Figures & Tables(25)
    Several typical stellar spectral diagrams[16]. (a) A6-type stellar spectrum chart; (b) G0-type stellar spectrum chart; (c) M0-type stellar spectrum chart
    Normalized blackbody spectral curves for 3000‒9000 K within 500‒800 nm
    Schematic diagram of spectral distribution on DMD array surface
    Schematic diagram of DMD zoning modulation
    Schematic diagram of system composition
    Light path of collimating beam expanding system
    Light paths of system. (a) 2D light path of system; (b) 3D light path of system
    Image quality of optical system
    Experimental system
    Initial spectral curve output by the system
    Spectral test results of random 5 channels
    Test results at T=9000 K
    Test results at T=7000 K
    Test results at T=5000 K
    Test results at T=3000 K
    Comparison of simulated and real stellar spectra (sub-region 1)
    Spectral simulation curves
    Stability of system during 10 h
    • Table 1. Specification requirements for stellar radiation information by star sensors

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      Table 1. Specification requirements for stellar radiation information by star sensors

      ParameterSpecification
      Spectral range of star sensor500‒800 nm
      Stellar color temperature range3000‒9000 K
      Minimum number of stars in field of view3
    • Table 2. Specification parameters of DLP6500 DMD

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      Table 2. Specification parameters of DLP6500 DMD

      ParameterValue
      Resolution1920×1080
      Single pixel size7.4 μm
      Pixel tilt angle±12°
    • Table 3. Collimation error of output beam

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      Table 3. Collimation error of output beam

      Wavelength /nm500600700800
      Half collimated angle /(°)0.01090.00110.01290.0102
    • Table 4. Spectral test results of random 5 channels

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      Table 4. Spectral test results of random 5 channels

      Wavelength /nm494.61561.13664.99680.07798.54
      Full width at half-maximum (FWHM) /nm4.614.524.464.414.47
    • Table 5. Spectral simulation errors of sub-regions

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      Table 5. Spectral simulation errors of sub-regions

      ItemSimulation errorMaximum error
      3000 K5000 K7000 K9000 K
      Sub-region 17.23.44.24.57.2
      Sub-region 26.73.84.04.96.7
      Sub-region 36.24.03.95.06.2

      Consistency

      deviation

      0.91.81.10.91.8
    • Table 6. Simulation errors of sub-regions

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      Table 6. Simulation errors of sub-regions

      Sub-regionMaximum error /%
      Sub-region 14.7
      Sub-region 24.8
      Sub-region 34.3
    • Table 7. Test data of spectral drift of output spectra of optical splitting system

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      Table 7. Test data of spectral drift of output spectra of optical splitting system

      Wavelength /

      nm

      500600700800
      Test 1499.62600.53700.06801.11
      Test 2501.09600.04699.24800.92
      Test 3499.45599.18699.99800.72
      Test 4501.18599.58700.49799.91
      Test 5500.51600.13699.95799.75
      Test 6499.53600.15699.12800.33
      Test 7499.30599.67699.07800.74
      Test 8501.13599.56699.10799.95
      Test 9499.77598.92699.95799.87
      Test 10499.41599.84699.21799.02
      Test 11501.00599.96700.61801.12
      Test 12500.75600.93698.54799.07
      Test 13499.84600.44699.64799.45
      Test 14499.90600.05699.97799.69
      Test 15500.73600.12700.31800.67
      Test 16499.70600.64699.50799.10
      Test 17499.94600.47700.41801.06
      Test 18500.71601.05699.61799.57
      Test 19499.83599.99699.34800.32
      Test 20499.70598.87699.16799.68
      x¯500.1545600.0060699.6635800.1025
      sx0.6507685740.5961049010.5655391000.702768023
      u2x0.1460.1330.1260.157
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    Da Xu, Gaofei Sun, Xianzhu Liu. Design of Stellar Simulation System with Independent Modulation Based on Regional Division[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2025, 45(16): 1622001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optical Design and Fabrication

    Received: Apr. 21, 2025

    Accepted: May. 19, 2025

    Published Online: Aug. 13, 2025

    The Author Email: Gaofei Sun (sungf@cust.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS250970

    CSTR:32393.14.AOS250970

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