Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 49, Issue 16, 1602007(2022)

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Welding Joint of Ti-6Al-2Zr-3Nb-Mo Alloy

Jia Liu*, Xiaowei Lei, Zhaowei Ma, Chengxue Fu, Zhanbo Fu, and Zhibo Du
Author Affiliations
  • Eighth Research Laboratory, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Luoyang 471039, Henan, China
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    Figures & Tables(24)
    Laser welding system
    Tensile specimen of welded joint
    Side bend specimen of welded joint
    Appearances of welded joint. (a) Front surface of weld; (b) back surface of weld; (c) macroscopic cross-sectional morphology of weld
    Metallographic microstructures of base material at different magnifications
    SEM images of base material at different magnifications
    TEM morphologies of base material at different magnifications
    Metallographic microstructures of weld at different magnifications
    SEM images of weld at different magnifications
    TEM images of weld at different magnifications
    Metallographic microstructures of HAZ. (a)(b) At different magnifications; (c) HAZ around fusion line
    SEM images of HAZ at different magnifications
    TEM images of HAZ at different magnifications
    Residual stress of welded joint
    Morphologies of tensile fractures.(a) Macroscopic fracture; (b)(c)(d) microscopic morphologies at different areas of fracture
    Microhardness on upper surface of welded joint
    Microhardness in middle of welded joint
    Microhardness in root of welded joint
    Morphologies of impact fracture. (a)(c)(e) Macroscopic morphologies; (b)(d)(f) microscopic morphologies
    • Table 1. Chemical compositions of Ti-6Al-2Zr-3Nb-Mo base material

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      Table 1. Chemical compositions of Ti-6Al-2Zr-3Nb-Mo base material

      Chemical compositionAlZrNbMoOHSi
      Mass fraction /%6.122.212.841.150.0840.00130.024
    • Table 2. Mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-2Zr-3Nb-Mo base material

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      Table 2. Mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-2Zr-3Nb-Mo base material

      Mechanical propertyRm /MPaRp0.2 /MPaA /%
      Value90380515
    • Table 3. Laser welding process parameters

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      Table 3. Laser welding process parameters

      ParameterPower /kWWelding speed /(cm·min-1)Defocusing amount /mmFlow rate of shielding gas /(L·min-1)Flow rate of side assist gas /(L·min-1)
      Value18.590+1020-2535
    • Table 4. Tensile property of welded joint

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      Table 4. Tensile property of welded joint

      GroupRp0.2 /MPaRm /MPaA /%Z /%Fracture position
      1#85993112.741Base metal
      2#87194213.140Base metal
      3#86493513.242Base metal
      Average8659361341
    • Table 5. Impact absorbing energy of welded joint

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      Table 5. Impact absorbing energy of welded joint

      Location of notchImpact absorbing energy /JAverage/J
      Base material41,43,4242
      Welding heat affected zone42,46,4745
      Weld47,48,4948
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    Jia Liu, Xiaowei Lei, Zhaowei Ma, Chengxue Fu, Zhanbo Fu, Zhibo Du. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Welding Joint of Ti-6Al-2Zr-3Nb-Mo Alloy[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2022, 49(16): 1602007

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    Paper Information

    Category: laser manufacturing

    Received: Sep. 13, 2021

    Accepted: Dec. 15, 2021

    Published Online: Jul. 28, 2022

    The Author Email: Liu Jia (liuj725@126.com)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL202249.1602007

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