High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 35, Issue 2, 021003(2023)

Simulation analysis of thermal effect of laser irradiation in infrared detection system

Lei Yuan1, Biyi Wang2、*, Chao Luo3, Wenzhong Li1, Junjun Ran1, and Jian Liu1,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1The Engineering & Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology, Leshan 614007, China
  • 2Science and Technology on Electro-Optical Information Security Control Laboratory, Tianjin 300308, China
  • 3Southwestern Institute of Physics, Chengdu 610225, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Diagram of detector structure and optical path
    Detector grid model
    Temperature curve of each lens within 10 s after irradiation with average laser irradiance of 50 W/cm2
    Maximum temperature of the system varies with time under different laser irradiance
    Thermal strain cloud image of detector irradiated by laser for 10 s
    Thermal stress cloud images of detector irradiated by laser for 10 s
    The thermal deformation of the mirror under different laser irradiance
    Curve of the amount of secondary irradiation on target surface with time
    • Table 1. Model parameter list

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      Table 1. Model parameter list

      partsgeometric radius/mmwaist radius/mmgrid typegrid size/mmgrid number
      primary mirror5151Hex32100
      secondary mirror18.518.5Hex3417
      corrective lens12.58Hex1.5786
      target5.5Hex1449
      hood12551Hex324858
      fluid150Tet61116834
    • Table 2. Material parameters

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      Table 2. Material parameters

      materialdensity/(kg·m−3specific heat capacity/J·(kg·K)−1thermal conductivity/W·(m·K)−1absorption coefficient/m−1refractive index
      Si2328.37001488641.5
      MgF2317710030.31.41.48
      Al2700934.92237171
      Air1.2251006.430.024201
    • Table 3. Material property parameters

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      Table 3. Material property parameters

      materialdensity/(kg·m3elasticity modulus/GPaPoisson ratiodilatation coefficient/K−1melting point/K
      Si23301900.242.5×10−61687
      MgF231771.320.2767×10−61528
      Al2700700.32.46×10−6933
    • Table 4. Maximum thermal stress and thermal strain of the detector for 10 s irradiation at different laser irradiance

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      Table 4. Maximum thermal stress and thermal strain of the detector for 10 s irradiation at different laser irradiance

      irradiation intensity/(W·cm−2maximum stress/MPamaximum strain/μm
      5078.24.4
      100156.58.8
      300476.726.38
      500773.143.6
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    Lei Yuan, Biyi Wang, Chao Luo, Wenzhong Li, Junjun Ran, Jian Liu. Simulation analysis of thermal effect of laser irradiation in infrared detection system[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2023, 35(2): 021003

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    Paper Information

    Category: High Power Laser Physics and Technology

    Received: May. 16, 2022

    Accepted: Oct. 12, 2022

    Published Online: Feb. 16, 2023

    The Author Email: Wang Biyi (wangbiyi530@163.com)

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202335.220157

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