Research Progress in Application of Additive Manufacturing in Special Silica Optical Fibers Fabrication

Yushi Chu; Jianzhong Zhang; Gang-Ding Peng

doi:10.3788/LOP202259.1516003

Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 59, Issue 15, 1516003(2022)

Research Progress in Application of Additive Manufacturing in Special Silica Optical Fibers Fabrication

Yushi Chu^1,2, Jianzhong Zhang^1、*, and Gang-Ding Peng³

¹Key Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang , China

²Fiber Optical Sensing Center for Excellence, Yantai Research Institute, Harbin Engineering University, Yantai 264006, Shandong , China

³School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia

show less

Abstract Get PDF(in Chinese)

Figures & Tables(4)

$Optimization scheme of additive manufacturing technology. (a)-(e) Process of Fabrication of the step-index silica optical fiber using DLP additive manufacturing technology; (f) refractive index distribution of sintered preform; (g) loss spectrum of the multimode optical fiber[17]$

Fig. 1. Optimization scheme of additive manufacturing technology. (a)-(e) Process of Fabrication of the step-index silica optical fiber using DLP additive manufacturing technology; (f) refractive index distribution of sintered preform; (g) loss spectrum of the multimode optical fiber^[17]

Download full size

$Additive manufacturing of BEDF. (a) Structure of silica fiber preform; (b) temperature settings for debinding and pre-sintering; (c) temperature variation during fiber drawing; (d) cross section of BEDF; (e) end face of BEDF and its element distribution; (f)-(g) refractive index distribution of single-core BEDF and seven-core BEDF; (h) loss spectrum of single-core BEDF and seven-core BEDF; (i) emission spectrum of single-core BEDF; (j)-(l) mode analysis of the single-core BEDF[18]$

Fig. 2. Additive manufacturing of BEDF. (a) Structure of silica fiber preform; (b) temperature settings for debinding and pre-sintering; (c) temperature variation during fiber drawing; (d) cross section of BEDF; (e) end face of BEDF and its element distribution; (f)-(g) refractive index distribution of single-core BEDF and seven-core BEDF; (h) loss spectrum of single-core BEDF and seven-core BEDF; (i) emission spectrum of single-core BEDF; (j)-(l) mode analysis of the single-core BEDF^[18]

Download full size

Table 1. Additive manufacturing of the silica glasses

View table

Table 1. Additive manufacturing of the silica glasses

Year	Component			Method	Size /mm	Resolution	Ref.
Year	Glass	Dopant	Monomer	Method	Size /mm	Resolution	Ref.
2015	SiO₂	-	-	FDM	~100	millimeters	［22］
2017	SiO₂	Cr/V/Au	HEMA	DLP	1-10	tens of microns	［24］
2017	SiO₂	-	Tetraglyme	DIW	10-20	~100 μm	［29］
2018	SiO₂	-	TEOS	DLP	10-20	hundreds of microns	［30］
2018	SiO₂	Ti	TEOS	DIW	10-20	tens of microns	［31］
2018	SiO₂	Eu/Tb/Ce	HEMA	SLA	1-10	tens of microns	［26］
2020	SiO₂	YAG∶Ce	HEMA	SLA	20-90	tens of microns	［27］
2020	SiO₂	P/B	UA	DLP	20-90	tens of microns	［28］
2020	SiO₂	$G e O_{2}$	TEOS	DIW	1-10	microns	［32］
2021	SiO₂	-	HEMA	TPP	20-90	microns	［33］
2021	SiO₂	-	PVB	IM	10-20	tens of microns	［34］
2022	SiO₂	-	TMPETA	CAL	1-10	tens of microns	［35］

Table 2. Additive manufacturing of the silica optical fibers

View table

Table 2. Additive manufacturing of the silica optical fibers

Year	Preform			Fiber					Ref.
Year	Printing method	Structure	Size /mm	Type	Size /μm	Cladding material	Core material	Loss	Ref.
2019	DLP	solid	D=25， L=50-100	single mode	d=131， d_c=4	SiO₂	SiO₂-GeO₂-TiO₂	13.4@532 13.9@660 114@1550	［17］
2019	DLP	solid	D=25， L=50-100	multi-mode	d=242， d_c=14	SiO₂	SiO₂-GeO₂-TiO₂	11@1300 5.8@1550	［17］
2019	SLS	solid	D=12	multi-mode	d=200	SiO₂	SiO₂	23@800 28@1100	［20］
2019	SLS	microstructure	D=40	-	-	-	-	-	［20］
2020	DIW	solid	D=2， L=7	multi-mode	d=100， d_c=40	fluoride	SiO₂∶Er	63@980 152@1535	［19］
2020	SLS	solid	D=18	-	d=150， d=11	SiO₂	SiO₂-GeO₂	8.32@800 24@1100	［21］
2020	SLS	microstructure	D=38	-	-	-	-	-	［21］
2021	DLP	microstructure	D=12， L= 20	-	d=110	SiO₂	SiO2∶Yb	11@800 14@1100	［40］
2022	DLP	solid	D=22， L=40-100	single mode	d= 80， d_c=3.5	SiO₂	SiO₂-GeO₂-TiO₂∶ Al/Bi/Er	9.6@1300 6@1550	［18］
2022	DLP	solid	D=22， L=40-100	seven-cores	d=150， d_c=3-11	SiO₂	SiO₂-GeO₂-TiO₂∶ Al/Bi/Er	10.7@633	［18］

Tools

Get Citation

Copy Citation Text

Yushi Chu, Jianzhong Zhang, Gang-Ding Peng. Research Progress in Application of Additive Manufacturing in Special Silica Optical Fibers Fabrication[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(15): 1516003

Download Citation

EndNote(RIS)BibTex Plain Text

Set citation alerts for article

Save article for my favorites

Paper Information

Category: Materials

Received: May. 5, 2022

Accepted: May. 23, 2022

Published Online: Jul. 22, 2022

The Author Email: Jianzhong Zhang (zhangjianzhong@hrbeu.edu.cn)

DOI:10.3788/LOP202259.1516003

Topics

laser devices and laser physics

Lasers and Laser Optics

Laser physics

laser manufacturing

Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology