[1] [1] C. S. Adams, M. Sigel, and J. Mlynek, Phys. Rep. 240, 143 (1994).

[2] [2] M. A. Olshanii, Laser Phys. 4, 995 (1994).

[3] [3] D. Cassettari, B. Hessmo, R. Folman, T. Maier, and J. Schmiedmayer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5483 (2000).

[4] [4] D. Müller, E. A. Cornell, M. Prevedelli, P. D. D. Schwindt, A. Zozulya, and D. Z. Anderson, Opt. Lett. 25, 1382 (2000).

[5] [5] W. Hansel, J. Reichel, P. Hommelhoff, and T. W. Hansch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 608 (2001).

[6] [6] T. Calarco, H.-J. Briegel, D. Jaksch, J. I. Caral, and P. Zoller, J. Mod. Opt. 47, 2137 (2000).

[7] [7] D. Frese, B. Veberholz, S. Kuhr, W. Alt, D. Schrader, V. Gomer, and D. Meschede, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3777 (2000).

[8] [8] Y. B. Ovchinnikov, S. V. Shul’flga, and V. I. Balykin, J. Phys. B 24, 3173 (1991).

[9] [9] A. H. Barnett, S. P. Smith, M. Olshanii, K. S. Johnson, A. W. Adams, and M. Prentiss, Phys. Rev. A 61, 023608 (2000).

[10] [10] J. P. Burke, J. S.-T. Chu, G. W. Bryant, C. J. Williams, and P. S. Julienne, Phys. Rev. A 65, 043411 (2002).

[11] [11] F. L. Kien, V. I. Balykin, and K. Hakuta, Phys. Rev. A 70, 063403 (2004).

[12] [12] F. L. Kien, V. I. Balykin, and K. Hakuta, Phys. Rev. A 73, 053823 (2006).

[13] [13] L. M. Tong, R. R. Gattass, J. B. Ashcom, S. He, J. Y. Lou, M. Y. Shen, I. Maxwell, and E. Mazur, Nature 426, 816 (2003).

[14] [14] K. Christandl, G. P. Lafyatis, S.-C. Lee, and J.-F. Lee, Phys. Rev. A 70, 032302 (2004).

[15] [15] J. Fu, X. Yin, and L. Tong, arXiv quant-ph 0704.3460 (2007).

[16] [16] D. Marcuse, Theory of Dielectric Optical Wave Guides (Academic Press, New York, 1991).

[17] [17] D. Yevick and B. Hermansson, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 26, 109 (1990).

[18] [18] W. P. Huang, C. L. Xu, S.-T. Chu, and S. K. Chaudhuri, J. Lightwave Technol. 10, 295 (1992).

[19] [19] A. Locatelli, F.-M. Pigozzo, D. Modotto, A.-D. Capobianco, and C. D. Angelis, IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 8, 440 (2002).