Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 58, Issue 15, 1516027(2021)
Research Progress on Ultrashort Pulsed Laser Processing of Metallic Glasses
Fig. 1. Formation of metallic glass. (a) Schematic diagram of metallic glass formation (Tm is the melting point of metal)[14]; (b) relationship between the critical cooling rate (Rc), the maximum sample thickness (dmax) of glass formation and the reduced glass transition temperature (Tg/Tm) for a typical bulk metallic glasses[15]
Fig. 3. Dependence of coercive force on the saturation magnetostrictive constant for Fe and Co-based bulk metallic glasses and other soft magnetic alloys[24]
Fig. 4. Miniature gears with a diameter of about 300 μm made of Pt-based bulk metallic glass[27]
Fig. 5. Conical spring microactuator[30]. (a) Conical spring microactuator in relaxed state; (b) conical spring microactuator in pull-in state; (c) 10×10 array of conical spring microactuators
Fig. 6. Comparison of femtosecond laser induced ripple structures[45]. (a) Typical femtosecond laser induced microfringes on Zr-Ba alloy surface; (b) femtosecond laser induced microfringes on Zr-based metallic glass (Zr-BMG) surface
Fig. 7. Surface morphologies of Fe-based metallic glass irradiated by femtosecond laser pulses[47]. (a) Regular ripple structure caused by one beam of femtosecond laser pulses; surface structures induced by two beams of femtosecond laser pulses at the time delay of (b) Δt=0 ps, (c) Δt=15 ps, and (d) Δt=30 ps. The interaction angle between the the two laser beams is φ=60°
Fig. 8. XRD results of samples processed by femtosecond laser when copper back cooling plate was used[48]
Fig. 9. Comperison of typical flat re-solidified zone(ablation area) and ripple pattern zone(damaged area)[49]. (a) Flat re-solidified zone; (b) ripple pattern zone
Fig. 10. Ultrafast laser cutting metallic glass cross-section diagrams. (a) 532 nm picosecond laser; (b) 800 nm femtosecond laser
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Zhaoyuan Xia, Jing Qian, Guande Wang, Danyang Shen, Kongyu Lou, Quanzhong Zhao. Research Progress on Ultrashort Pulsed Laser Processing of Metallic Glasses[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(15): 1516027
Category: Materials
Received: Sep. 18, 2020
Accepted: Jan. 28, 2021
Published Online: Aug. 9, 2021
The Author Email: Quanzhong Zhao (zqz@siom.ac.cn)