Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 58, Issue 24, 2415005(2021)

Sea Surface Temperature Prediction Method Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition-Gated Recurrent Unit Model

Qi He1, Zeyu Hu1, Huifang Xu1,2、*, Wei Song1, and YanLin Du1
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Information Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China
  • 2College of Information Technology, Shanghai Jian Qiao University, Shanghai 201306, China
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    Figures & Tables(11)
    Structure of proposed prediction model
    Structure of GRU neuron
    SST sequence data of five sites
    Sequences of five SST sequences after EMD decomposition
    Comparison between complexity of original sequence and multi-scale complexity after decomposition
    Comparison of prediction results of five experimental data in 3 neural networks
    Comparison of experimental results between EMD based on machine learning model and direct machine learning models
    Comparison between predicted value and real value under 4 different prediction models
    Comparison of supplementary experimental results of SST5
    • Table 1. Comparison between prediction results of EMD based on machine learning model and those of direct machine learning models

      View table

      Table 1. Comparison between prediction results of EMD based on machine learning model and those of direct machine learning models

      SSTParameterLSTMEMD-LSTMGRUEMD-GRU
      SST1MSE0.19630.10770.17210.0706
      MAE0.32690.20400.32030.1965
      SST2MSE0.23550.14630.20920.0692
      MAE0.36660.28040.35830.1978
      SST3MSE0.48960.30400.29240.0964
      MAE0.37330.23710.38980.2333
      SST4MSE0.38960.26560.45370.2609
      MAE0.47590.39670.50670.3891
      SST5MSE0.87240.38100.87440.2366
      MAE0.65070.44190.69110.3710
    • Table 2. Supplementary experimental results

      View table

      Table 2. Supplementary experimental results

      In-outParameterGRUEMD-GRU
      7--1MSE0.25690.1748
      MAE0.37530.3282
      10--5MSE0.87440.2366
      MAE0.69110.3710
      15--7MSE1.04590.6309
      MAE0.77670.6062
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    Qi He, Zeyu Hu, Huifang Xu, Wei Song, YanLin Du. Sea Surface Temperature Prediction Method Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition-Gated Recurrent Unit Model[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(24): 2415005

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    Paper Information

    Category: Machine Vision

    Received: Jan. 18, 2021

    Accepted: Mar. 8, 2021

    Published Online: Dec. 1, 2021

    The Author Email: Huifang Xu (17069@gench.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202158.2415005

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