High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 35, Issue 8, 089001(2023)

Simulation study of the relationship between low-frequency communication EM wave transmissivity of plasma sheaths and irradiation microwave E-field strength

Yuqing Chen, Lei Wang, Lishan Zhao, and Juntao He*
Author Affiliations
  • College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Schematic diagram of hypersonic vehicle geometry and surrounding flow field
    Electromagnetic wave incident direction and model boundary conditions
    Parameter distribution of plasma sheath
    Plasma density distribution along vehicle axis
    Magnetic field distribution of microwaves with different E-field amplitudes
    Changes of plasma frequency and collision frequency after 30 ns irradiation
    Transmissivity changes with irradiation time
    Homogeneous plasma plate mode
    • Table 1. Chemical reaction

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      Table 1. Chemical reaction

      No.chemical equation
      1,2,3$\mathrm{N}_2+M_1^{\mathrm{a}} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{N}+\mathrm{N}+M_1^{\mathrm{a}}$
      4,5$\mathrm{N}_2+M_1^{\mathrm{b}} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{N}+\mathrm{N}+M_1^{\mathrm{b}}$
      6,7,8$\mathrm{O}_2+M_2^{\mathrm{a}} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{O}+M_2^{\mathrm{a}}$
      9,10$\mathrm{O}_2+M_2^{\mathrm{b}} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{O}+M_2^{\mathrm{b}}$
      11,12,13$\mathrm{NO}+M_3^{\mathrm{a}} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{N}+\mathrm{O}+M_3^{\mathrm{a}}$
      14,15$\mathrm{NO}+M_3^{\mathrm{b}} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{N}+\mathrm{O}+M_3^{\mathrm{b}}$
      16$\mathrm{N}_2+\mathrm{O} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{NO}+\mathrm{N}$
      17$\mathrm{NO}+\mathrm{O} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{O}_2+\mathrm{N}$
      18$\mathrm{N}+\mathrm{O} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{NO}^{+}+\mathrm{e}^{-}$
    • Table 2. Maximum transmissivity

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      Table 2. Maximum transmissivity

      frequency/GHzE/(kV·m−1) maximum transmissivity/%irradiation time/ns
      1.2021.00
      1.25071.130
      1.210073.330
      1.225070.426
      1.250046.52
      1.6027.70
      1.65071.830
      1.610073.730
      1.625070.724
      1.650046.02
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    Yuqing Chen, Lei Wang, Lishan Zhao, Juntao He. Simulation study of the relationship between low-frequency communication EM wave transmissivity of plasma sheaths and irradiation microwave E-field strength[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2023, 35(8): 089001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Advanced Interdisciplinary Science

    Received: Jan. 12, 2023

    Accepted: Mar. 28, 2023

    Published Online: Aug. 16, 2023

    The Author Email: He Juntao (hjt0731@163.com)

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202335.220361

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