[1] [1] TiinaKaru. The Science of Low-Power Laser Therapy [M]. Amsterdam: Grodon and Breach Science Publishers, 1998. 1～213

[2] [2] J. T. Eells, M. M. Henry, P. Summerfelt et al.. Therapeutic photobiomodulation for methanol-induced retinal toxicity [J]. Proc Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2003, 100(6):3439～3444

[4] [4] Y. O. Zhang, S. P. Song, C. C. Fong et al.. CDNA microarray analysis of gene expression profiles in human fibroblast cells irradiated with red light [J]. J. Invest. Dermato., 2003, 120(5):849～857

[5] [5] J. T. Eells, M. T. Wong-Riley, J. VerHoeve et al.. Mitochondrial signal transduction in accelerated wound and retinal healing by near-infrared light therapy [J]. Mitochondrion, 2004, 4(5-6):559～ 967

[8] [8] R. Duan, TC-Y. Liu, Y. Li et al.. Signal transduction pathway involved in low intensity He-Ne laser-induced respiratory burst in bovine neutrophils: a potential mechanism of low intensity laser biostimulation [J]. Lasers Surg. Med., 2001, 29(2):174～178

[9] [9] Timon Chengyi Liu, Jianling Jiao, Rui Duan et al.. Membrane mechanism of low intensity photobiomodulation on a cell. IN: Simunovic Z (ED). Lasers in Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry [C]. Croatia: European Medical Laser Association, 2003. 83～105

[10] [10] Timon Chengyi Liu, Jianling Jiao, Xiaoyang Xu et al.. Photobiomodulation: Phenomenology and its mechanism [C]. SPIE, 2005, 5630:185～191

[11] [11] S. S. Campbell, P. J. Murphy. Extraocular circadian phototransduction in humans [J]. Science, 1998, 279(5349):396～399

[12] [12] M. Akai, M. Usuba, T. Maeshima et al.. Laser′s effect on bone and cartilage change induced by joint immobilization [J]. Lasers Durg. Med., 1997, 21(5):480～484

[13] [13] G. Morrone, G. A. Guzzardella, P. Torricelli et al.. Osteochondral lesion repair of the knee in the rabbit after low-power diode Ga-Al-As laser biostimulation: an experimental study [J]. Artif Cells Blood Substit Immobil. Biotechnol., 2000, 28(4):321～336

[14] [14] R. J. Schultz, S. Krishnamurthy, W. Thelmo et al.. Effects of varying intensities of laser energy on articular cartilage: a preliminary study [J]. Lasers Surg. Med., 1985, 5(6):577～588

[15] [15] J. M. Spivak, D. A. Grande, A. Ben-Yishay et al.. The effect of low-level Nd:YAG laser energy on adult articular cartilage in vitro [J]. Arthroscopy, 1992, 8(1):36～43.

[16] [16] M. Bayat, A. Ansari, H. Hekmat. Effect of low-power helium-neon laser irradiation on 13-week immobilixed articular cartilage of rabbits [J]. Indian J. Exp. Biol., 2004, 42(9):866～870

[17] [17] G. A. Guzzardella, D. Tigani, P. Torricelli et al.. Low-prower diode laser stimulation of surgical osteochondral lesion: results after 24 weeks [J]. Artif Cells Blood Substit Immobil. Biotechnol., 2001, 29(3):235～244

[18] [18] E. M. Hardie, C. S. Carlson, D. C. Richardson. Effect of Nd:YAG laser energy on articular cartilage healing in the dog [J]. Lasers Surg. Med., 1989, 9(6):595～601

[19] [19] G. Morrone, G. A. Guzzardella, P. Torricelli et al.. In vitro experimental research of rabbit condrocytes biostimulation with diode laser Ga-Al-As: a preliminary study [J]. Artif Cells Blood Substit Immobil. Biotechnol., 1998, 26(4):437～439

[20] [20] G. Morrone, A. Gaetano, G. A. Guzzardella et al.. Biostimulation of human chondrocytes with Ga-Al-As diode laser: “in vitro” research [J]. Artif Cells Blood Substit Immobil. Biotechnol., 2000, 28(2):193～201

[21] [21] P. Torricelli, G. Giavaresi, M. Fini et al.. Laser biostimulation of cartilage: in vitro evaluation [J]. Biomed Pharmacother., 2001, 55(2):117～120

[26] [26] S. P. Scully, J. W. Lee, P. M. A. Ghert et al.. The role of the extracellular matrix in articular chondrocyte regulation [J]. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res., 2001,391(Suppl.):S72～S89

[27] [27] L. Terpstra, J. Prud′homme, A. Arabian et al.. Reduced chondrocyte proliferation and chondrodysplasia in mice lacking the integrin-linked kinase in chondrocytes [J]. J. Cell. Biol., 2003, 162(1):139～148

[28] [28] S. Marlovits, M. Hombauer, M. Truppe et al.. Changes in the ratio of type-I and type-II collagen expression during monolayer culture of human chondrocytes [J]. J. Bone Joint Surg. Br., 2004, 86(2):286～295

[29] [29] C. Chadjichristos, C. Ghayor, J. F. Herrouin et al.. Down-regulation of human type II collagen gene expression by transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) in articular chondrocytes involves SP3/SP1 ratio [J]. J. Biol. Chem., 2002, 277(46) :43903～43917

[30] [30] C. Chadjichristos, C. Ghayor, M. Kypriotou et al.. Sp1 and Sp3 transcription factors mediate interleukin-1 beta down-regulation of human type II collagen gene expression in articular chondrocytes [J]. J. Biol. Chem., 2003, 278(41):39762～39772

[31] [31] M. Khadra. The effect of low level laser irradiation on implant-tissue interaction. In vivo and in vitro studies [J]. Swed. Dent. J. Suppl., 2005, (172):1～63

[32] [32] N. Shimizu, M. Yamaguchi, T. Goseki et al.. Inhibition of prostaglandin E2 and interleukin 1-beta production by low-power laser irradiation in stretched human periodontal ligament cells [J]. J. Dent. Res., 1995, 74(7):1382～1388

[33] [33] B. C. Wong, C. A. Boyd, S. E. Lanzendorf. Randomized controlled study of human zona pellucida dissection using the Zona Infrared Laser Optical System: evaluation of blastomere damage, embryo development, and subsequent hatching [J]. Fertil. Steril., 2003, 80(5):1249～1254

[34] [34] I. D. Logan, P. G. Mckenna, Y. A. Barnett. An investigation of the cytotoxic and mutagenic potential of low-intensity laser irradiation in friend-erythroleukemia cells [J]. Mutat. Res. Lett., 1995, 347(2):67～71

[35] [35] L. A. Applegate, C. Scaletta, R. Panizzon et al.. Induction of the putative protective protein ferritin by infrared radiation: Implications in skin repair [J]. Int. J. Mol., 2000, 5(3):247～251