Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 41, Issue 8, 2604(2021)

A New Copper Stress Vegetation Index NCSVI Explores the Sensitive Range of Corn Leaves Spectral Under Copper Pollution

Tian XIA1、1; *;, Ke-ming YANG2、2;, Fei-sheng FENG3、3;, Hui GUO4、4;, and Chao ZHANG2、2;
Author Affiliations
  • 11. China Centre for Resources Satellite Data and Application, Beijing 100094, China
  • 22. College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
  • 33. State Key Laboratory of Mining Response and Disaster Prevention and Control in Deep Coal Mine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
  • 44. School of Surveying and Mapping, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    The growth process of corn
    The Spectral of corn leaves in 2016
    The Spectral of corn leaves in 2014
    Schematic diagram of the spectral subintervals in corn leaves
    Correlation between VIs and Cu2+ contents in corn leaves by experiment in 2016
    Correlation between VIs and Cu2+ contents in corn leaves by experiment in 2014
    • Table 1. Cu2+ contents in corn leaves

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      Table 1. Cu2+ contents in corn leaves

      样品
      年份
      样品编号胁迫浓度/
      (μg·g-1)
      Cu2+含量/
      (μg·g-1)
      2016Cu(0)09.77
      Cu(200)20031.29
      Cu(300)30075.78
      Cu(500)50054.51
      Cu(700)700114.79
      2014Cu(0)01.08
      Cu(250)2504.96
      Cu(500)5009.46
    • Table 2. Computing formula of vegetation indexes

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      Table 2. Computing formula of vegetation indexes

      植被指数名称计算公式
      WBI水波段指数R900/R970
      MCARI改进的叶绿素吸收率指数((R700-R670)-0.2(R700-R550))(R700/R670)
      NDWI归一化水指数(R860-R1 240)/(R860+R1 240)
    • Table 3. Statistics and correlation calculation results of NCSVI and conventional VIs by experiment in 2016

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      Table 3. Statistics and correlation calculation results of NCSVI and conventional VIs by experiment in 2016

      指数子区间Cu(0)Cu(200)Cu(300)Cu(500)Cu(700)RRMSE
      NCSVI350~430 nm(紫谷)0.330.370.270.340.16-0.8817.09
      430~530 nm(蓝边)0.290.330.230.320.12-0.8519.22
      530~580 nm(绿峰)0.120.120.040.10-0.09-0.94*12.57
      580~650 nm(黄边)0.160.260.060.15-0.06-0.8817.47
      650~690 nm(红谷)0.210.270.150.250.03-0.8419.64
      690~750 nm(红边)-0.05-0.07-0.12-0.07-0.17-0.97*8.71
      750~1 301 nm(近红外平台)-0.13-0.12-0.15-0.13-0.19-0.8717.97
      1 301~1 500 nm(近谷)0.110.110.070.110.01-0.94*12.71
      1 500~1 590 nm(近边)0.090.180.030.08-0.02-0.8220.68
      1 590~1 919 nm(近峰 A)0.060.050.010.04-0.05-0.96*10.06
      1 919~2 500 nm(近峰 B)0.180.280.120.170.06-0.7922.09
      WBI-1.051.031.031.041.03-0.6826.63
      MCARI-16.9528.0333.4929.7130.570.7524.21
      NDWI-0.060.040.040.050.04-0.6527.48
    • Table 4. Statistics and correlation calculation results of NCSVI and conventional VIs by experiment in 2014

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      Table 4. Statistics and correlation calculation results of NCSVI and conventional VIs by experiment in 2014

      指数子区间Cu(0)Cu(250)Cu(500)rRMSE
      NCSVI350~430 nm(紫谷)0.400.390.39-0.752.25
      430~530 nm(蓝边)0.360.350.360.612.71
      530~580 nm(绿峰)0.210.190.18-0.90*1.50
      580~650 nm(黄边)0.320.300.30-0.792.08
      650~690 nm(红谷)0.370.360.370.193.36
      690~750 nm(红边)0.040.020.01-0.97*0.85
      750~1 301 nm(近红外平台)-0.10-0.10-0.10-0.273.30
      1 301~1 500 nm(近谷)0.160.150.14-0.97*0.78
      1 500~1 590 nm(近边)0.130.120.11-0.891.58
      1 590~1 919 nm(近峰 A)0.090.080.08-0.93*1.29
      1 919~2 500 nm(近峰 B)0.230.210.21-0.802.04
      WBI-0.991.031.030.812.02
      MCARI-14.4312.7516.000.522.92
      NDWI-0.070.050.05-0.851.78
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    Tian XIA, Ke-ming YANG, Fei-sheng FENG, Hui GUO, Chao ZHANG. A New Copper Stress Vegetation Index NCSVI Explores the Sensitive Range of Corn Leaves Spectral Under Copper Pollution[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2021, 41(8): 2604

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Apr. 24, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 8, 2021

    The Author Email: XIA Tian (810981291@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2021)08-2604-07

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