Resources Science, Volume. 42, Issue 7, 1405(2020)

Path analysis of farming household differentiation on the diversification of farmland function supply

Yuhong SHAN* and Linna WANG
Author Affiliations
  • School of Public Administration, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
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    Figures & Tables(6)
    A conceptual path analysis model of farming household differentiation on the diversification of farmland function supply
    • Table 1. Characteristics of the sampled farming households

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      Table 1. Characteristics of the sampled farming households

      统计指标分类占比/%统计指标分类占比/%
      性别56.63收入/万元<113.65
      44.27[1,5)37.75
      年龄/岁<407.23[5,10)26.10
      [40,60)43.37≥1022.49
      ≥6049.40兼业情况非农户49.80
      教育水平小学及以下41.77Ⅱ类兼户28.11
      初中46.59Ⅰ类兼户9.64
      高中及以上11.64纯农户12.45
    • Table 2. Variables of the model and quantification

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      Table 2. Variables of the model and quantification

      潜变量观测变量变量指标指标赋值
      农户分化生计资本(PD)人力(PD1)家庭劳动力1:1人及以下;2:2~3;3=3~5;4=5~7;5=7人及以上
      文化教育1=小学及以下;2=初中;3=高中与中专;4=大专;5=本科及以上
      金融(PD2)家庭年收入/万元1=1及以下;2=1~3;3=3~5;4=5~10;5=10及以上
      自然(PD3)农地资源/亩1=0~1;2=1~5;3=5~10;4=10~50;5=50~100
      物质(PD4)交通设施1=非常差;2=较差;3=一般;4=较好;5=非常好
      通信设备1=非常差;2=较差;3=一般;4=较好;5=非常好
      水利设施1=非常差;2=较差;3=一般;4=较好;5=非常好
      社会(PD5)是否为村干部设定二分变量。是为2,不是为1
      亲友的帮助1=非常不支持;2=不支持;3=一般;4=较支持;5=非常支持
      农地多功能需求的农户响应(RDF)实物型要素(RDF1)化肥/(元/亩)1=1000以上;2=500~1000;3=300~500;4=100~300;5=0~100
      农药/(元/亩)1=500以上;2=300~500;3=100~300;4=50~100;5=0~50
      农业人员占比/%1=0~20;2=20~40;3=40~60;4=60~80;5=80~100
      联结型要素(RDF2)是否参加合作社设定二分变量。是为2,不是为1
      农业信息关注度1=非常少;2=较少;3=一般;4=较关注;5=非常关注
      渗透型要素(RDF3)技能培训1=没有参加;2=较少;3=一般;4=较多;5=很多
      政策关注度1=非常少;2=较少;3=一般;4=较关注;5=非常关注
      农地功能供给的多样化(SDF)绿色生产功能(SDF1)绿色/有机生产农地百分比/%1=0~20; 2=20~40; 3=40~60;4=60~80;5=80~100
      资产功能(SDF2)流转农地百分比/%1=0~20;2=20~40;3=40~60;4=60~80;5=80~100
      景观文化功能(SDF3)休闲娱乐用地百分比/%1=0~20;2=20~40;3=40~60;4=60~80;5=80~100
    • Table 3. Reliability and exploratory factor analysis

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      Table 3. Reliability and exploratory factor analysis

      潜变量观测变量因子载荷Karenbach's Alpha
      生计资本农户分化(PD)人力(PD1)0.6080.816
      金融(PD2)0.715
      自然(PD3)0.562
      物质(PD4)0.502
      社会(PD5)0.672
      农地多功能需求的农户响应(RDF实物型要素(RDF1)0.6910.736
      联结型要素(RDF2)0.709
      渗透型要素(RDF3)0.668
      农地功能供给的多样化(SDF)绿色生产功能(SDF1)0.7500.838
      资产功能(SDF2)0.689
      景观文化功能(SDF3)0.791
    • Table 4. Model goodness of fit

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      Table 4. Model goodness of fit

      拟合指标χ2/dfRMSEAGFIAGFINFICFIFGFI
      建议值1~3<0.08>0.9>0.9>0.9>0.9>0.5
      拟合值1.9410.0620.9430.9080.9270.9630.586
      适配度评价理想理想理想理想理想理想理想
    • Table 5. Fitting results of the structural equation model

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      Table 5. Fitting results of the structural equation model

      路径非标准化估计结果标准化路径系数估计结果
      路径系数标准误差临界值P
      PDRDF-0.1640.066-2.501**-0.204
      RDFSDF1.4200.2366.010***0.579
      PDSDF-0.5030.133-3.774***-0.255
      PDPD11.0000.655
      PDPD21.9870.19710.081***0.818
      PDPD31.2820.1478.702***0.661
      PDPD41.1290.1418.034***0.600
      PDPD51.1650.1229.517***0.743
      RDFRDF11.0000.520
      RDFRDF21.5920.2177.343***0.832
      RDFRDF31.6630.2297.261***0.740
      SDFSDF11.0000.819
      SDFSDF20.7350.06211.795***0.718
      SDFSDF30.8860.06314.068***0.878
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    Yuhong SHAN, Linna WANG. Path analysis of farming household differentiation on the diversification of farmland function supply[J]. Resources Science, 2020, 42(7): 1405

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    Paper Information

    Received: Oct. 28, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 23, 2021

    The Author Email: SHAN Yuhong (shanyuhong@mail.hzau.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.18402/resci.2020.07.16

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