Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 51, Issue 8, 20220656(2022)

Dynamic infrared cloud scene simulation based on time series smoothing multiscale superposition

Shuang Wu, Chao Li, Chuanwei Gao, and Qi Tong
Author Affiliations
  • Nanjing Electronic Equipment Institute, Nanjing 210007, China
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    Figures & Tables(5)
    Schematic diagram of simulation scheme based on time series smoothing and multi-scale superposition
    Schematic diagram of wind direction angle and cloud movement direction
    Example of dynamic cloud simulation experiment results
    • Table 1. Detection system simulation parameter settings

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      Table 1. Detection system simulation parameter settings

      ParameterValueParameterValue
      Imaging time/min1Orbital altitude/km36000
      Frame rate/Hz1Earth radius/km6378
      Image size/pixel30000×30000NESR/W·sr−1·m22×10−5
      Focal length/mm2200Jitter amplitude/mm5×10−2
      Cell size/mm1×10−2Average defocus amount/mm1×10−3
      Integration time/s5×10−4Other MTF0.8
      Aperture diameter/mm500Wavelength/μm3-5
      Wind angle/(°)0, 45Overall cloud speed/pixel·s−10, 10
    • Table 2. Results of comparing computational efficiency of improved method and traditional method

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      Table 2. Results of comparing computational efficiency of improved method and traditional method

      ItemsTraditional method/sImproved method/s
      Size/pixel10000×100004188.84298.56
      50000×50000125655.258196.47
      100000×100000629365.6338113.60
      TypeCirrus109915.456581.97
      Cirrocumulus3891.56360.33
      Stratus65782.284635.82
      Coverage30%15529.431125.32
      50%62117.643981.90
      70%123438.897261.11
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    Shuang Wu, Chao Li, Chuanwei Gao, Qi Tong. Dynamic infrared cloud scene simulation based on time series smoothing multiscale superposition[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(8): 20220656

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    Paper Information

    Category: Infrared technology and application

    Received: Sep. 9, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 9, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220656

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