Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 52, Issue 11, 1122001(2023)

Stable Structure of a Near-infrared Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne Interferometer

Jian SUN1,2, Yutao FENG1、*, Chenguang CHANG1,2, Wei WANG1, Juan LI1, and Bingliang HU1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xi'an 710119,China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Schematic diagram of the DASH interferometer technique
    Diagram of the DASH interferometer structure
    Optimization process of parameters
    DASH Interferometer
    Schematic showing geometry of the flexure
    Schematic illustration of the bonding surface bowing effect
    Surface shape cloud picture of the DASH interferometer assembly in near-infrared
    Vibration tesing of the DASH interferometer assembly in near-infrared
    Schematic of optical test before and after the tests
    • Table 1. DASH interferometer design parameters

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      Table 1. DASH interferometer design parameters

      ElementMaterialDesign parametersValue
      Beam Splitter(BS1&BS2)Fused silicaSize60 mm×60 mm×50 mm
      Wedged Spacers(S1)Fused silicaThickness @center4.73 mm
      Wedged Spacers(S2)CaF2Thickness @center15.66 mm
      Prism(P1)N-SF57Thickness @center10.14 mm
      Prism(P2)N-SF57Thickness @center29.72 mm
      Parallel Spacers(PPS)Fused silicaThickness @center6 mm
      Grating(G1&G2)Fused silicaSize60 mm×60 mm×8 mm
    • Table 2. Natural frequencies in three directions.

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      Table 2. Natural frequencies in three directions.

      ParameterValue
      fx666.65 Hz
      fy681.61 Hz
      fz1 007.72 Hz
    • Table 3. Material properties

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      Table 3. Material properties

      MaterialDensity/(kg·m-3Yong's modulus/GPaPossion ratioCoefficient of thermal expansion/℃-1Thermal conductivity/(W·m-1·℃-1
      TC44 4001090.289.1×10-67.4
      Invar8 1001450.250.6×10-613.9
      Fused silica2 20073.10.20.5×10-61.31
      CaF23 18075.80.281.876×10-59.71
      N-SF573 500960.268.48×10-60.99
    • Table 4. Natural frequencies of FEM in three directions

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      Table 4. Natural frequencies of FEM in three directions

      DirectionNatural frequency/Hz
      X634
      Y686
      Z942
    • Table 5. Random vibration test conditions

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      Table 5. Random vibration test conditions

      Frequency range/HzAcceleration power spectral density /(g2·Hz-1Direction
      20~1900.003 35X YZ
      190~5000.015
      500~7500.011 25
      750~2 0000.000 5
    • Table 6. Stress of FEM

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      Table 6. Stress of FEM

      DirectionMaximum shear stress between the structure and optical elements /MPaMaximum shear stress between optical elements /MPaMaximum mechanical stress of structure/MPaMaximum mechanical stress of optical elements/MPa
      X2.80.1631.260.4
      Y2.60.1531.040.38
      Z3.40.235.560.56
    • Table 7. PV and RMS

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      Table 7. PV and RMS

      Optical componentRMSPV
      Long arm1.55 nm6.467 nm
      Short arm1.671 nm7.850 nm
    • Table 8. Comparison of natural frequencies of modal analysis and test

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      Table 8. Comparison of natural frequencies of modal analysis and test

      DirectionNatural frequency/HzError
      FEMTest
      X634649.72.4%
      Y686669.82.4%
      Z942979.23.8%
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    Jian SUN, Yutao FENG, Chenguang CHANG, Wei WANG, Juan LI, Bingliang HU. Stable Structure of a Near-infrared Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne Interferometer[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(11): 1122001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optical Design and Fabrication

    Received: May. 18, 2023

    Accepted: Jun. 18, 2023

    Published Online: Dec. 22, 2023

    The Author Email: Yutao FENG (fytciom@opt.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20235211.1122001

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