Optics and Precision Engineering, Volume. 19, Issue 2, 260(2011)
Past, present and future of GaSe and related crystal-layered materials with outstanding nonlinear optical properties
[1] [1] ISMAILOV F I, GUSEINOVA E S, AKHUNDOV G A. Optical absorption edge of GaS and GaSe single crystals [J]. Sov. Phys. Sol. State, 1963,5(12):3620-3621.
[2] [2] MASCHKE K, LEVY F. New Series, Group III: Crystal and Solid State Physics [M]. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1983.
[3] [3] ALLAKHVERDIEV K,BAYKARA T,ELLIALTIOGLU S,et al.. Lattice vibrations of pure and doped GaSe[J]. Mater. Res. Bull., 2006,41(4):751-763.
[4] [4] ABDULLAEV G B, KULEVSKII L A, PROK-HOROV A M, et al.. A new effective material for nonlinear optica [J]. Sov. Phys.-JETP Lett.,1972,16(8):90-92.
[5] [5] SOKOLOV V I, SOLOMONOV Y F,SUBASHIEV V K. The nonlinear optical properties of gallium selenide[J]. Sov. Phys. Sol. State, 1975,17(7):1256-1259.
[6] [6] ABDULLAEV G B, KULEVSKII Y F, NIKLES P V, et al.. Difference frequency generation in a GaSe crystal with continuous tuning in the 560-1050 1/cm range[J]. Sov. J. Quant. Electron., 1976,6(1):88-90.
[7] [7] (a)GOUSKOV A, CAMASSEL J,GOUSKOV L. Growth and characterization of III-Vi layered crystals like GaSe, GaTe, InSe, GaSe1-xTex and GaxIn1-xSe [J]. Prog. Crystal Growth and Charact., 1982, 5(4): 323-413.
(d)ALLAKHVERDIEV K R,BABAEV S S,TAGYEV M M. Lattice reflection spectra of GaSe1-xTex solid solutions[J]. Soviet Physics - Solid State, 1980,22(11):1972-1974.
(c)ABDULLAEV G B, ALLAKHVERDIEV K R, NANI R K,et al.. Neutron diffraction, infrared, and Raman scattering investigation of the layered GaSxSe1-x system[J]. Phys. Stat. Sol., 1979,(a)53(2):549-555.
(e)ALLAKHVERDIEV K R,BABAEV S S, VODOPYANOV L K,et al.. Raman spectra of GaSe1-xTex crystals[J]. Soviet Physics-Solid State, 1980,22(10):126-127.
(f)ALLAKHVERDIEV K R, ISMAILOV A, BABAEV B,et al.. Far-infrared absorption spectra of ε-InSe[J]. Phys. Stat. Sol. (b), 1993,176(1):K39-K40.
(b)ALLAKHVERDIEV K R,TAGYEV M M. Infrared investigation of the GaSxSe1-x System[J]. Phys. Stat. Sol., 1977,39:K111-K113.
1993,87(8):675-678.
ALALKHVERDIEV K R, ELLIALTIOGLU S,ISMAILOV A. Raman scattering in layer indium selenide under pressure[J]. Solid State Commun.,
[8] [8] ABDULLAEV G B, ALLAKHVERDIEV K R,KARASEV M E,et al.. Efficient generation of the second harmonic of CO2 laser radiation in a GaSe crystal[J]. Sov. J. Quant. Electron., 1989,19(4):494.
[9] [9] VODOPYANOV K L, KULEVSKII L A, VOE-VODIN V G,et al.. High efficiency middle IR parametric superradiance in ZnGeP2 and GaSe crystals pumped by an erbium laser[J]. Opt. Commun., 83(5-6):322-326.
[10] [10] FERNELIUS N C. Properties of gallium selenide single crystal[J]. Prog. Crystal Growth and Charact., 1994,28(4):275-353.
[11] [11] VODOPYANOV K L,VOEVODIN V G. 2.8 μm laser pumped type I and type II travelling-wave optical parametric generator in GaSe[J]. Opt. Commun., 1995,114(3-4):333-335.
[12] [12] VODOPYNAOV K L,VOEVODIN V G. Self-stabilized holographic recording in LiNbO3:Fe crystals[J]. Opt. Commun., 1996,117(3-4):235-240.
[13] [13] NIKOGOSYAN D N. Properties of Optical and Laser-Related Materials[M]. Chichester, England: John Wiley & Sons, 1997.
[14] [14] SINGH N B,SUHRE D R, BALAKRISHNA V,et al.. Far-infrared conversion materials: Gallium selenide for far-infrared conversion applications[J]. Prog. Crystal Growth and Charact., 1998,37(1):47-102.
[15] [15] KADOR L, HAARER D, ALLAKHVERDIEV K R,et al.. Phase‐matched second‐harmonic generation at 789.5 nm in a GaSe crystal[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 1996,69:731-733.
[16] [16] ALLAKHVERDIEV K R, YETIS M , ZBEK S,et al.. Effective nonlinear GaSe crystal. Optical properties and applications[J]. Laser Phys., 2009,19(5):1092-1104.
[17] [17] SALAEV E Y, ALLAKHVERDIEV K R. Dynamics and Static Nonlinear Effects in Layered GaSe- type Crystals[M]. Baku: Elm Publisher, 1993.
[18] [18] FAN Y, BAUER M, KADOR L,et al.. Photoluminescence frequency up-conversion in GaSe single crystals as studied by confocal microscopy[J]. J. Appl. Phys., 2002,91:1081-1086.
[19] [19] PEREZ LEON C, KADOR L, ALLAKHVERDIEV K R,et al.. Comparison of the layered semiconductors GaSe, GaS, and GaSe1-xSx by Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopy[J]. J. Appl. Phys., 2005,98:103103.
[20] [20] ZOTOVA I B,DING Y J. Spectral measurements of two-photon absorption coefficients for CdSe and GaSe crystals[J]. Appl. Optics, 2001,40(36):6654-6658.
[21] [21] ALLAKHVERDIEV K R, BAYKARA T, JOOSTEN S,et al.. Anisotropy of two-photon absorption in gallium selenide at 1 064 nm[J]. Opt. Commun., 1986,261(1):60-64.
[22] [22] VODOPYANOV K L, MIROV S B, VOEVODIN V G,et al.. Two-photon absorption in GaSe and CdGeAs2 [J]. Opt. Commun., 1998,155(1-3):47-50.
[23] [23] KULIBEKOV A M,ALLAKHVERDIEV K, GUSEINOVA D A,et al.. Optical absorption in GaSe under high-density ultrashort laser pulses[J]. Opt. Commun., 2004,239(1-3):193-198.
[24] [24] GRIVICKAS V, BIKBAJEVAS V, ALLAKHVERDIEV K,et al.. Two-photon indirect absorption in GaSe[J]. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 2008,100:042008.
[25] [25] SHI W, DING Y J, FERNELIUS N,et al.. Efficient, tunable, and coherent 0.18-5.27-THz source based on GaSe crystal[J]. Optics Lett., 2002,27(16):1454-1456.
[26] [26] SHI W, DING Y J. Generation of backward terahertz waves in GaSe crystals[J]. Optics Lett., 2005,30(14):1861-1863.
[27] [27] TOCHITSKY S Y, SUNG C, TRUBNICK S E,et al.. High-power tunable, 0.5-3 THz radiation source based on nonlinear difference frequency mixing of CO2 laser lines[J]. JOSA B, 2007,24(9):2509-2516.
[28] [28] TANABE T, SUTO K, NISHIZAWA J, et al.. THz generation in GaSe crystal[C]. Proceedings of the Institute of Physics Conference Series: Compound Semiconductors, Tokyo, Japan,2005:85-89.
[29] [29] FUMIKAZU S, TADAO T, YUTAKA O, et al.. THz generation using GaSe crystals with different carrier concentrations[J]. J. Japanese Assoc. Cryst. Growth, 2006,33:177-181.
[30] [30] (b)CHIHWEI L. The optical properties of sulfur-doped GaSe crystals in terahertz frequency range[C]. LIMIS 2010, Changchun, Book of Abstract, 2010:81.
(a)IONIN A, KINJAJAVESKIJ I, KLIMACHEV Y,et al.. CO laser frequency conversion in nonlinear ZnGeP2 and GaSe crystals[C]. LIMIS 2010, Changchun, Book of Abstract, 2010:20.
(d)TARASENKO V F, SITNIKOV A G,PANCHENKO A N, et al.. Single-pulse CO2-laser with frequency doubler based on GaSe and GaSe0,7S0,3 single crystals[C]. LIMIS 2010, Changchun, Book of Abstract, 2010:52.
(c)ANDREEV Y M. Solid solution non-linear crystals for efficient laser frequency conversion, LIMIS 2010, Changchun, Book of Abstract, 2010:28.
[31] [31] DUNN K J,BUNDY F P. Pressure‐induced metallic and superconducting state of GaSe[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 1980,36(8):709-710.
[32] [32] SCHWARZ U. Untersuchung von drückinduzier-ten phasenumwandlungen bei valenzverbindungen und intermetalischen phasen mit bindungen zwischen metalischen elementen[D]. Darmstadt: dem Fachbereich Chemie der Teshnischen niversitat Darmstadt, 1998.
[33] [33] TAKUMI M, HIRATA A, UEDA T, et al.. Structural phase transitions of Ga2Se3 and GaSe under high pressure[J]. Phys. Stat. Sol. (b),2001,223(2):423-426.
[34] [34] ALLAKHVERDIEV K R. Pressure induced ph-ase transitions in GaSe-, TlGaSe2- and CdGa2S4- type crystals[C]. Proceedings of the International Conference on Frontiers of High Pressure Research II: Application of High Pressure to Low-Dimensional Novel Electronic Materials, Fort Collins, USA:2001:99-118.
[35] [35] ERRANDONEA D, SANCHE-ROYO J F, SEGURA A,et al.. Investigation of acceptor levels and hole scattering mechanisms in p-gallium selenide by means of transport measurements under pressure[J]. High Pressure Research, 1998,16(1):13-26.
[36] [36] IWAMURA Y, MORIYAMA N, WATANABE N. Anomalously large shift of absorption edge of GaSe-based layered crystal by applied electric field[J]. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 1990,29:L975-L976.
[37] [37] IWAMURA Y, MORIYAMA M, WATANABE N. New light modulator using GaSe layered crystal[J]. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 1991,30:L42-L44.
[38] [38] ALLAKHVERDIEV K, ISMAILOV N, SALAEVA Z, et al.. Reflective light modulator based on ε-GaSe crystal[J]. Appl. Optics, 2002,41(1):148-153.
[39] [39] ERRANDONEA D, MANJON F J, PELLIGER J,et al.. Direct to indirect crossover in III–VI layered compounds and alloys under pressure[J]. Phys. Stat. Sol. (b), 1999,211(1):33-38.
[40] [40] MANFREDOTTI C, MURRI R, VASANELI L. GaSe as a nuclear particle detector[J]. Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 1974,114:349-353.
[41] [41] MANFREDOTTI C,MURRI R,QUIRNI A, VASANEL L. A particular application of GaSe semiconductor detectors in neutrino experiments at CERN[J]. Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 1975,131:457-462.
[42] [42] CASTELLANO A. GaSe detectors for X-ray beams[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 1986,48:298-299.
[43] [43] YAMAZAKI T, NAKATANI H, SAKAI E. GaSe crystals as a nuclear particle detector[C]. Proceedings of the Third Workshop on Radiation Detectors and Their Uses (KEK 88-5), Ibaraki, Japan,1988:192-195.
[44] [44] SAKAI E,NAKATANI H, TATSUYAMA C, et al.. Average energy needed to produce an electron-hole pair in GaSe nuclear particle detectors[J]. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 1988,35(1):85-88.
[45] [45] ARUTYUNAN V M, DIMAKSYAN M L, ELBAKYAN V L,et al.. X- ray sensitivity of gallium monoselenide[J]. Sov. Phys.-Semiconductors, 1989,23:315-316.
[46] [46] YAMAZAKI T,NAKATANI H,IKEDA N.Characteristics of impurity-doped GaSe radiation detectors[J]. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 1993,32:1857-1858.
[47] [47] YAMAZAKI T, TERAYAMA K, SHIMAZAKI T,et al.. Impurity-doped GaSe radiation detector evaluated at 100°C[J]. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 1997,36:378-379.
[48] [48] BALKANSKI M, JULIEN C, EMERY J Y. Gallium Selenide crystals as a nuclear particle detector[J]. J. Power Science, 1989,26:615-617.
[49] [49] BUCHER E. Photoelectrochemistry and Photovoltaics of Layered Semiconductors[M]. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1992.
[50] [50] ENDO M, KIM C, TAKEDA T,et al.. On a possibility to use layered GaSe- type crystals as a nuclear particle detectors[C]. Report of Shinshu University, Faculty of Engineering, Nagano, Japan:1997:129-132.
[51] [51] ALLAKHVERDIEV K, HANNA S, KULIBEKOV A (GULUBAYOV), et al.. Room-temperature mid-, and far-infrared absorption and electrical properties of gaSe and TlInS2 crystals[J]. Int. J. of IR and Miillimeter Waves, 2005,26:61-75.
[52] [52] STOLL S L, GILLAN E G, BARRON A R. Chemical vapor deposition of gallium selenide and indium selenide nanoparticles[J]. Chem. Vap. Deposition, 1996,2(5):182-184.
[53] [53] ALLAKHVERDIEV K, HAGEN J, SALAEVA Z. On a possibility to form small crystallites of layered gallium selenide via ultrasonic treatment[J]. Phys. Stat. Sol. (a), 1997,163(1):121-127.
[54] [54] CHIKAN V, KELLEY D F. Synthesis of highly luminescent GaSe nanoparticles[J]. Nano Letters, 2002,2(2):141-145.
[55] [55] TU H, CHIKAN V, KELLEY D F. Spectroscopy of GaSe nanoparticle aggregates[J]. J. Phys. Chem.B,2004,108(15):4701-4710.
[56] [56] KAWAMURA T, MATSUISHI K, ONARI S,et al.. Optical Properties of GaSe nano particles fabricated by laser ablation. Book of Abstarcts. International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors, Vienna, Austria: ICPS, 2006:35.
[57] [57] KLEMM W, VOGEL H U. Uber die chalkogenide von gallium und indium[J]. Zeitschriftfür Anorganische Chemie, 1934, 219:45-64.
[58] [58] TERHELL J, LIETH R, van-der-VLEUTEN W. New polytypes in vapour grown GaSe[J]. Mater. Res. Bull.,1975,10(6):577-581.
[59] [59] SUZUKI H, MORI R. Phase study on binary system Ga-Se[J]. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 1974,13:417-423.
[60] [60] BECK A, MOOSER E. Apparatur zum ziehen von einkristallen von verbindungen mit leichtfluchtigen komponenten[J]. Helv. Phys. Acta, 1961,34:370-373.
[61] [61] AULICH E, BREBNER J L, MOOSER E. Indirect energy gap in GaSe and GaS[J]. Phys. Stat. Sol.,1969, 31:129-131.
[62] [62] CARDETTA V L,MANCHINI A M, RIZZO A. Melt growth of single crystal ingots of GaSe by Bridgman-Stockbarger’s method[J]. J. Cryst. Growth, 1972,16(2):183-185.
[63] [63] ALLAKHVERDIEV K. Optical properties and vibration spectra of layered and chained crystals of A3B6, A3B3C26 and their solid solutions[D]. Baku:Institute of Physics Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, 1980.
[64] [64] ALLAKHVERDIEV K, FERNELIUS N, GASHIMZADE F, et al.. Anisotropy of optical absorption in GaSe studied by midinfrared spectroscopy[J]. J. Appl. Phys., 2003,93:3336-3339.
[65] [65] SCHLTER M. Die elektronische bandstruktur von hexagonalen GaSe[J]. Helv. Phys. Acta, 1972,45:73-76.
[66] [66] SCHLTER M,CAMASSEL J, KOHN S,et al.. Optical properties of GaSe and GaSxSe1-x mixed crystals[J]. Phys. Rev. B,1976,13(8):3534-3547.
[67] [67] ALLAKHVERDIEV K, MUSTAFAEV N, SEID-RZAEVA N. Vibrational frequencies of the impurity atoms in layered GaSe[J]. Tr. J. Phys., 1996,20:1256-1265.
[68] [68] ALLAKHVERDIEV K R, BAYKARA T, KULIBEKOV A (Gulubayov), et al.. Corrected infrared Sellmeier coefficients for gallium selenide[J]. J. Appl. Phys., 2005,98:093515.
[69] [69] BAYANOV I M, DANIELS R,HEINZ P,et al.. Intense subpicosecond pulses tunable between 4 μm and 20 μm generated by an all-solid-state laser system[J]. Opt. Commun., 1994,113(1-3):99-104.
[70] [70] BHAR G C, DAS S, VODOPYANOV K L. Nonlinear optical laser devices using GaSe[J]. Appl. Phys. B, 1995,61(2):187-190.
[71] [71] ALLKAHVERDIEV K, CAMASSEL J, KURZ H, et al.. Quantum oscillations caused by laser pulses in layered ε- GaSe[J]. JETP Lett.,1990,51:164-166.
[72] [72] KTT W A, ALBRECHT W, KURZ H. Generation of coherent phonons in condensed media[J]. IEEE J. Quantum Electron., 1992,28(10):2434-2444.
Get Citation
Copy Citation Text
ALLAKHVERDIEV K, BAYKARA T. Past, present and future of GaSe and related crystal-layered materials with outstanding nonlinear optical properties[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2011, 19(2): 260
Category:
Received: Oct. 8, 2010
Accepted: --
Published Online: Mar. 30, 2011
The Author Email: ALLAKHVERDIEV K (kerim.allahverdi@mam.gov.tr)
CSTR:32186.14.