Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 58, Issue 14, 1401003(2021)

Adaptive Moving Window-Based Non-Uniformity Correction of CMOS Image

Shiwei Wang1,2,3, Guixiang Zhang1,3、*, Wei Xu1,3, Yongjie Wu1,2,3, and Shuping Tao1,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130033, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Space-Based Dynamic & Rapid Optical Imaging Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130033, China;
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    Structure of the CMOS image sensor
    Image collected by the sensor under uniform illumination
    Gray curve of the image. (a) Gray mean value curve of the column; (b) gray curve of the pixels in the column
    Response curve of the image block
    Flow chart of our method
    Principle of the image acquisition system
    Image corrected by our method. (a) Original image; (b) corrected image
    Statistic result of the column gray variance. (a) Before correction; (b) after correction
    Correction results of different window widths. (a) Original image; (b) W=2; (c) W=4; (d) W=8; (e) W=16; (f) W=32
    Correction results of the Fig. 9(a) by different methods. (a) TPC method; (b) LSFOFC method; (c) our method
    PRNU of the image corrected by different methods
    • Table 1. Test indicators of different window widths

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      Table 1. Test indicators of different window widths

      Window widthPRNU/%Gray meanBlock
      Original image2.702462none
      W=20.442462754
      W=40.442462607
      W=80.442462547
      W=160.442462521
      W=320.442462515
      W=640.442642514
      W=1280.442642514
    • Table 2. Performance parameters of different calibration methods

      View table

      Table 2. Performance parameters of different calibration methods

      MethodParameter acquisition time/sParametersPRNU/%
      TPC3.9812472×1024×10241.20
      LSFOFC17.8465822×10240.59
      Ours16.9690413×5210.44
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    Shiwei Wang, Guixiang Zhang, Wei Xu, Yongjie Wu, Shuping Tao. Adaptive Moving Window-Based Non-Uniformity Correction of CMOS Image[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(14): 1401003

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    Paper Information

    Category: Atmospheric Optics and Oceanic Optics

    Received: Sep. 18, 2020

    Accepted: Dec. 3, 2020

    Published Online: Jun. 30, 2021

    The Author Email: Guixiang Zhang (zhang_gui_xiang@126.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202158.1401003

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