Chinese Optics, Volume. 18, Issue 2, 368(2025)

Design of spaceborne full-spectrum hyperspectral system

Yin WU1,2, Yue-ming WANG1、*, and Dong ZHANG1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Panchromatic channel optical footprint diagram
    Panchromatic channel MTF and distortion diagram
    Assembly scheme for panchromatic detectors
    Configuration of the system’s field of view
    Optical path diagram of telescope system
    MTF diagram of each spectral band. (a) VNIR; (b) SWIR; (c) MWIR; (d) LWIR
    Splicing scheme of the spectrometer. (a) VNIR splicing; (b) SWIR splicing; (c) MWIR splicing; (d) LWIR splicing
    Optical path diagram of the entire system
    MTF diagram of each spectral band. (a) PAN; (b) VNIR; (c) SWIR; (d) MWIR; (e) LWIR
    Medium and long wave blackbody radiant exitance. (a) 3.0-5.0 μm; (b) 8.0-12.5 μm
    Matching structure diagram of relay system and cold stop
    Schematic of low temperature structure of the spectrograph
    Camera model and simulation model in TracePro
    Effect of temperature inwall on background radiation. (a) Medium wave background radiation; (b) long wave background radiation
    • Table 1. Key technical specifications of the optical system

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      Table 1. Key technical specifications of the optical system

      类别波段/μm像元尺寸/μm焦距/mmF数空间分辨率/m幅宽/km视场/(°)像元数
      全色0.4-0.87.537503.75120000
      可见0.4-0.915.037503.75210000
      短波0.9-2.515.037503.752202.310000
      中波3.5-5.015.025002.5036667
      长波8.0-12.530.025002.5063334
    • Table 2. Structural parameters of Offner spectrometer in each spectral band

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      Table 2. Structural parameters of Offner spectrometer in each spectral band

      类别可见短波中波长波
      光谱分辨率/nm10204080
      波段数50803756
      像元尺寸/μm15151530
      光谱色散/mm0.751.200.561.68
      探测器规模2048×2562048×2562048×2561024×256
      光谱仪数量5544
      狭缝/mm30×530×525×425×4
      相对孔径0.130.130.200.20
    • Table 3. Tolerance setting for spectrometer

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      Table 3. Tolerance setting for spectrometer

      类别反射镜M1光栅反射镜M2
      曲率半径/mm±0.01±0.01±0.01
      厚度/mm±0.01±0.005±0.01
      XY偏心/mm±0.01-±0.01
      XY倾斜/°±0.005-±0.005
      S+A不规则度/光圈±0.5-±0.5
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    Yin WU, Yue-ming WANG, Dong ZHANG. Design of spaceborne full-spectrum hyperspectral system[J]. Chinese Optics, 2025, 18(2): 368

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Aug. 25, 2024

    Accepted: Nov. 7, 2024

    Published Online: May. 19, 2025

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.37188/CO.2024-0150

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