Journal of Applied Optics, Volume. 46, Issue 4, 912(2025)

Design of industrial furnace endoscopes with high resolution and multiple spectra

Xiaohan YUAN, Yang XIANG*, Zheng XIANG, Lu YU, Ning BAI, and Bowen JIANG
Author Affiliations
  • College of Opto-electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China
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    Figures & Tables(22)
    Schematic of industrial rigid endoscopic system
    Optical system structure of objective lens in visible band
    Schematic of Hopkins triple glued rod lens system
    Single-group rod lens optical system structure in visible wavelength band
    Optical system structure of visible wavelength endoscopes
    MTF curves of visible waveband optical system
    Spot diagram of visible waveband optical system
    Optical system structure of infrared dual-band objective lens
    Single-group rod lens optical system structure in infrared wavelength band
    Optical system structure of infrared dual-band endoscope
    MTF curves of infrared optical system
    Spot diagram of infrared optical system
    MTF curves of visible optical system at different temperatures
    MTF curves of mid-wave infrared optical system at different temperatures
    MTF curves of long-wave infrared optical system at different temperatures
    Tolerance analysis results
    Physical image of dual-channel industrial endoscope
    Visible-band endoscopic resolution experiment
    Endoscopic imaging effects at different distances
    Experimental diagram of endoscope in furnace chamber
    • Table 1. Design parameters of optical system

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      Table 1. Design parameters of optical system

      参数可见波段红外波段
      波长范围/μm0.486~0.6563~5、8~12
      总长/mm≥1 000≥1 000
      直径/mm≤26≤26
      视场角/(°)104100
      工作距离/mm500~5 000500~5 000
      F#65
      像面高度/mm1814
      温度范围/°C10~7010~70
      探测器像素尺寸/μm2.717
    • Table 2. Tolerance values

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      Table 2. Tolerance values

      公差类型可见波段红外波段
      曲率半径/rings12
      中心厚度/mm0.0150.02
      偏心/mm0.010.02
      倾斜/(°)0.00830.0167
      折射率0.0020.001
      阿贝数0.11
      不规则度0.250.5
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    Xiaohan YUAN, Yang XIANG, Zheng XIANG, Lu YU, Ning BAI, Bowen JIANG. Design of industrial furnace endoscopes with high resolution and multiple spectra[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2025, 46(4): 912

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Sep. 13, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 16, 2025

    The Author Email: Yang XIANG (向阳)

    DOI:10.5768/JAO202546.0405003

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