Chinese Journal of Ship Research, Volume. 16, Issue 6, 140(2021)

Experimental study on wheel load distribution characteristics of truck tires

Shiwei HE1,2, Hui LIU3, Genglin ZHANG3, and Deyu WANG1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • 2Institute of Marine Equipment, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • 3Marine Design and Research Institute of China, Shanghai 200011, China
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    Figures & Tables(26)
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    • Table 2. Relationship between tire footprint area, size and load

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      Table 2. Relationship between tire footprint area, size and load

      载荷W/t轮印面积S/m2有效面积λS/m2矩形轮印尺寸(2B′×2L′)/m2有效矩形轮印尺寸(2B×2L)/m2
      20.03600.023 040.27×0.1330.216×0.107
      30.04490.028 740.27×0.1660.216×0.133
      40.05400.034 560.27×0.2000.216×0.160
      50.06480.041 470.27×0.2400.216×0.192
    • Table 3. Testing results of each pressure point under different load cases

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      Table 3. Testing results of each pressure point under different load cases

      载荷W/t压力/MPa
      测点1测点2测点3测点4测点5测点6测点7测点8
      22.0101.4391.0920.3210.4850.2850.7480.765
      32.1141.5521.1700.3560.5320.3890.9040.840
      42.2191.8041.2000.390.4850.4961.0440.853
      52.3341.9781.2610.3730.5650.5671.2170.899
    • Table 4. Modified results of each pressure point under different load cases

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      Table 4. Modified results of each pressure point under different load cases

      载荷W/t压力/MPa
      测点1测点2测点3测点4测点5测点6测点7测点8
      20.771.090.790.320.790.771.090.77
      31.251.230.870.360.831.251.230.84
      41.361.420.900.390.851.361.420.85
      51.451.600.960.370.871.451.600.90
    • Table 5. Mises stress of each strain point under different load cases

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      Table 5. Mises stress of each strain point under different load cases

      载荷W/tMises压力/MPa
      测点1测点2测点3测点4测点5测点6测点7测点8测点9
      213.0116.5712.6748.68149.3545.248.146.757.47
      318.5022.9417.9468.30168.0063.967.753.285.85
      423.5328.4222.7691.83168.0087.446.229.994.37
      528.2633.3427.23119.82168.00114.775.9417.597.92
    • Table 6. Tested strain data of measuring points 7, 8, 9 under different load cases

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      Table 6. Tested strain data of measuring points 7, 8, 9 under different load cases

      载荷/t测点7试验应变/μm测点8试验应变/μm测点9试验应变/μm
      45°90°45°90°45°90°
      2−79.77−47.70−68.77−72.36−70.82−55.33−69.48−90.35−68.47
      3−50.06−65.89−93.0723.19−18.09−43.14−26.99−47.28−76.18
      4−6.48−68.05−83.31142.1942.51−48.9035.1927.11−40.12
      539.96−51.74−51.81255.1199.75−56.8096.0395.762.17
    • Table 7. Displacement results under different load cases

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      Table 7. Displacement results under different load cases

      载荷W/t
      2345
      位移/mm2.633.564.345.07
    • Table 8. Parameters for each load case

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      Table 8. Parameters for each load case

      载荷/tabc
      238.984158.8630.562
      344.210116.6070.701
      456.491102.9550.718
      564.27481.3470.706
    • Table 9. Error analysis of pressure under different load cases

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      Table 9. Error analysis of pressure under different load cases

      载荷压力值及误差测点1测点2测点3测点4测点5测点6测点7测点8
      W=2 t试验值/MPa0.771.090.790.320.790.771.090.77
      计算值/MPa0.941.190.590.560.591.091.030.66
      误差/%22.19.2−25.375−25.341.6−5.5−14.3
      平均误差/%3.8
      W=3 t试验值/MPa1.251.230.870.360.831.251.230.84
      计算值/MPa1.061.240.740.70.741.181.090.77
      误差/%−15.20.8−14.994.4−10.8−5.6−11.4−8.3
      平均误差/%4.1
      W=4 t试验值/MPa1.361.420.90.390.851.361.420.85
      计算值/MPa1.131.290.760.720.761.251.120.78
      误差/%−16.9−9.2−15.684.6−10.6−8.1−21.1−8.2
      平均误差/%8.4
      W=5 t试验值/MPa1.451.60.960.370.871.451.60.9
      计算值/MPa1.141.270.760.710.761.261.080.75
      误差/%−21.4−20.6−20.891.9−12.6−13.1−32.5−16.7
      平均误差/%15.7
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    Shiwei HE, Hui LIU, Genglin ZHANG, Deyu WANG. Experimental study on wheel load distribution characteristics of truck tires[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2021, 16(6): 140

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    Paper Information

    Category: Ship Structure and Fittings

    Received: Sep. 21, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Mar. 28, 2025

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02121

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