Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 48, Issue 6, 0600002(2021)
Research Progress in Preparation of Nanoparticles by Laser Ablation in Liquid
Figures & Tables(20)
![Formation and cooling of nanodroplets[9]. (a) Formation of nanodroplets; (b) cooling of nanodroplets](/Images/icon/loading.gif){kind=icon}
Fig. 1. Formation and cooling of nanodroplets[9]. (a) Formation of nanodroplets; (b) cooling of nanodroplets
Fig. 2. Schematic of the interaction between nanosecond pulsed laser and target[11]
Fig. 3. Interaction between femtosecond pulsed laser and silicon wafer[11]. (a) Reaction on the surface of silicon wafer at different power densities; (b) material absorbs laser energy; (c) electrons stripped from atoms; (d) coulomb explosion on the surface of the material
Fig. 4. Formation mechanism of carbonized products with different structures in acetone[23]
Fig. 5. Formation of nanoparticles in different concentrations of SDS solutions[24]
Fig. 6. FE-SEM images of nanoparticles prepared in different concentrations of CTAB solutions[25]
Fig. 7. Molecular structure of PVP, PVA, and PEG and protection for Al nanoparticles[26]
Fig. 8. Optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy images and corresponding particle size distribution histograms of NiO particles prepared in different solutions under the same condition[34]. (a) Distilled water; (b) ethanol solution
Fig. 9. Schematic of preparation of nanoparticles by laser ablation in dynamic microfluidics[37]. (a) Experimental setup; (b) confined mode of operation; (c) continuous mode of operation
Fig. 10. Scanning electron microscopy images of Cu nanoparticles prepared with different pulse widths[38]. (a)(b) 5 ns; (c)(d) 200 ps; (e)(f) 30 fs
Fig. 11. Formation of nanoparticle in different solutions[39]. (a) Deionized water; (b) sodium hydroxide solution; (c) hydrogen peroxide solution; (d) anhydrous ethanol
Fig. 13. Histogram of particle size distribution of alloy nanoparticles prepared in different solutions and corresponding hydrodynamic diameter, Zeta potential, and Ferret diameter[56]. (a) Histogram of particle size distribution of alloy nanoparticles prepared in acetone; (b) histogram of particle size distribution of alloy nanoparticles prepared in MMA; (c) histogram of particle size distribution of alloy nanoparticles prepared in deionized water; (d) h
Fig. 14. TEM images of nanoparticles prepared by ablating alloy targets with different molar ratios of Pb to Zn[57]. (a)(c)(e) Lowly enlarged TEM; (b)(d)(f) highly enlarged TEM
Fig. 16. Ablated silicon mass as function of the number of laser pulses in different wavelengths[74]. (a) 1064 nm; (b) 355 nm
Table 1. Preparation of metal nanoparticles by laser ablation in liquid
View tableTable 1. Preparation of metal nanoparticles by laser ablation in liquid
The first author Laser parameter Target Solvent Variable Product Average size /nm Ref. Du 800 nm (30 fs) -- HAuCl4·3H2O Concentration of PVP, energy and time of ablation Au 9--21 [27] Mafuné 532 nm Ag SDS Concentration of SDS and energy Ag 7.9--16.2 [17] Tan 1064/532 nm Au, Ag H2O Wavelength Au, Ag 9--32 [18] Moniri 1064 nm (7 ns) Pt C3H6O, (CH2OH)2, C2H5OH, H2O Type of solvents Pt 14--22 [28] The first author Laser parameter Target Solvent Variable Product Average size /nm Ref. Zeng 1064 nm (10 ns) Zn SDS Concentration of SDS Zn, ZnO, Zn(OH)2 18.1--44.5 [24] Lee 1064 nm (7 ns) Al CTAB Concentration of CTAB Al, Al2O3, Al(OH)3 50--300 [25] Singh 1064/532 nm (5 ns) Al PVP, PVA, PEG Type of solvents and wavelength Al, Al2O3 16--33 [26]
Table 2. Preparation of metal oxide nanoparticles by laser ablation in liquid
View tableTable 2. Preparation of metal oxide nanoparticles by laser ablation in liquid
The first author Laser parameter Target Solvent Variable Product Average size /nm Ref. Maneeratanasarn 355 nm (10 ns) α-Fe2O3 C2H5OH,H2O, C3H6O Type of solvents α-Fe2O3, γ-Fe2O3 8--13 [31] Zhang 1064/355 nm (5 ns),800 nm (30 fs/200 ps) Cu H2O Pulse width, wavelength Cu2O, CuO 1--200 [38] Goncharova 1064 nm (7 ns) Cu H2O,NaOH, H2O2,C2H5OH Type of solvents Cu,Cu2O, CuO 2--1000 [39] Singh 532 nm (8 ns), 355 nm (5ns) Zn SDS Energy, wavelength ZnO, ZnOOH 13--28 [44] Enríquez-Sánchez 1064 nm Mn H2O Time of ablation MnO, Mn3O4 7--11 [45] Ghaem 1064 nm (7 ns) Co H2O Energy Co3O4 100--200 [46] Semaltianos 800 nm (90 fs) Cr H2O,C2H5OH, C3H6O,C7H8 Type of solvents Cr3O4,Cr2O3, CrO3,Cr3C2-x 5--12 [47]
Table 3. Preparation of alloy nanoparticles by laser ablation in liquid
View tableTable 3. Preparation of alloy nanoparticles by laser ablation in liquid
The first author Laser parameter Target Solvent Variable Product Average size /nm Ref. Menéndez- Manjón 515 nm (7 ps) Au, Ag, Au-Ag alloy MMA Type of target Au, Ag, Au-Ag 8--12 [51] Li 248 nm (20 ns) Au+Ag H2O Time of ablation Au@Ag 20--35 [58] Compagnini 532 nm Au+Ag H2O Ratio of gold to silver, time of ablation Au@Ag 2--10 [52] Wagener 800 nm (120 fs), 1064 nm (10 ps/8 ns) Fe-Au H2O, C3H6O, MMA Type of solvents Fe@Au, Au@Fe3O4 9--21 [56] Jakobi 800 nm (120 fs) Pt-Ir C3H6O -- Pt-Ir 26 [59] Jakobi 800 nm (120 fs) Ni-Fe, Sm-Co C5H8O Time of ablation Ni-Fe, Sm-Co 6--10 [60] Patra 532 nm (9 ns) Al-Cu H2O -- Cu-Al, CuO, Al2O3, Al(OH)3 94 [61]
Table 4. Preparation of non-metallic nanoparticles by laser ablation in liquid
View tableTable 4. Preparation of non-metallic nanoparticles by laser ablation in liquid
The first author Laser parameter Target Solvent Variable Product Average size /nm Ref. Sadeghi 1064 nm (7 ns) Graphite H2O, C2H5OH, C3H6O, CTAB Type of solvents C, graphene flakes -- [66] Mahdian 1064 nm (7 ns) Graphite H2O Temperature of liquid C, graphene flakes 400--650 [67] Hameed 1064 nm (7 ns) Graphite H2O Energy C, Graphene flakes 25--75 [75] Lasemi 800 nm (30 fs) Silicon wafer C2H5OH, C4H10O, C6H14 Type of solvents, energy SiC, SiO2, Si 9--15 [76] Serrano-Ruz 1064 nm (6 ns), 532 nm Si H2O, C2H5OH Wavelength, type of solvents, energy, time of ablation Si 2--50 [77] Zabotnov 1250 nm (160 fs) Porous/ crystalline silicon H2O, C2H5OH, N2 Type of targets/solvents, time of ablation Si 16--112 [78]
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Yongyi Chen, Lirong Bao, Hui Wang, Zheng Ning, Xiandong Zhong, Jinle Cao, Ruiqi Shen, Wei Zhang. Research Progress in Preparation of Nanoparticles by Laser Ablation in Liquid[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2021, 48(6): 0600002
Paper Information
Category: reviews
Received: Jul. 3, 2020
Accepted: Aug. 20, 2020
Published Online: Mar. 15, 2021
The Author Email: Zhang Wei (wzhang@njust.edu.cn)
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