Optics and Precision Engineering, Volume. 33, Issue 8, 1314(2025)

Object-level dynamic simultaneous localization and mapping method fusing object detection and optical flow

Shuguang LI1, Qinmei CHEN2, Jinlong SHI1、*, Suqin BAI3, Chenggen WANG1, and Xin ZHUO1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang22000, China
  • 2Nanjing Marine Radar Research Institute, Nanjing10046, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Smart Airport Theory and System, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin0000, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    System framework diagram
    Absolute trajectory error diagram for ORB-SLAM3 and ours
    Relative pose error diagram for ORB-SLAM3 and ours
    Quadratic surface optimization - removing no box
    Dense Static Map
    Real Scene-Sequence 01
    Real Scene-Sequence 02
    • Table 1. Comparison of ATE on the Bonn Dataset

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      Table 1. Comparison of ATE on the Bonn Dataset

      SequenceO3‎[18OA ‎[29OS‎[22IF‎[24RS ‎[25Ours
      20212022202320242024/
      TOP-100001213
      Balloon0.0420.2540.0360.0280.0250.031
      Balloon20.0720.2190.0350.0290.0240.031
      Balloon Tracking0.0380.1510.0390.0410.0300.037
      Balloon Tracking20.0750.2620.0780.0590.0290.073
      Crowd0.3860.1440.0200.0270.0170.016
      Crowd20.7040.0800.0240.0280.0230.021
      Crowd30.3390.1560.0260.0380.0310.023
      Kidnapping0.0300.3840.0290.0290.0250.028
      Kidnapping20.0260.3480.0250.0250.0240.023
      Moving No Box0.4690.2880.0240.0250.0200.025
      Moving No Box20.0410.3670.0330.0370.0330.041
      Moving O Box0.3640.4360.2200.2620.2660.058
      Moving O Box21.0630.3910.3520.1340.2690.077
      Person Tracking0.4220.5190.0510.0410.0370.044
      Person Tracking20.8340.6360.0550.0560.0370.061
      Placing No Box0.7730.1480.0220.0210.0160.019
      Placing No Box20.0230.1040.0210.0220.0180.018
      Placing No Box30.0400.1870.0270.0430.0250.024
      Placing O Box0.3200.2780.2460.1770.2480.051
      Removing No Box0.0230.1350.0220.0170.0150.021
      Removing No Box20.0230.1320.0220.0250.0200.020
      Removing O Box0.3840.1470.3570.1970.2880.057
      Synchronous1.0720.0840.0120.0120.0100.006
      Synchronous21.2500.0660.0070.0090.0060.006
    • Table 2. Comparison of ATE on the TUM Dataset

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      Table 2. Comparison of ATE on the TUM Dataset

      SequenceDS‎[16O3 ‎[18BS‎[20OS‎[22RS ‎[25Ours
      20182021202220232024/
      TOP-1000038
      fr3/s/static/0.007/0.0080.0060.006
      fr3/s/xyz0.0130.0110.0150.0130.0090.008
      fr3/s/half0.0190.0190.0160.0230.0150.015
      fr3/s/rpy/0.026/0.0410.0190.019
      fr3/w/static0.0070.0140.0100.0060.0060.005
      fr3/w/xyz0.0160.1150.0150.0170.0150.013
      fr3/w/half0.0300.1580.0260.0250.0230.019
      fr3/w/rpy0.0350.5350.0360.0330.0330.029
    • Table 3. Comparison of RPE on the TUM Dataset

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      Table 3. Comparison of RPE on the TUM Dataset

      SequenceDS‎[16O3 ‎[18BS‎[20OS‎[22RS ‎[25Ours
      20182021202220232024/
      TOP-1000008
      fr3/s/static/0.008//0.0080.006
      fr3/s/xyz0.0140.0130.0140.0120.0120.008
      fr3/s/half0.0240.0230.0170.0210.0190.015
      fr3/s/rpy/0.032/0.0620.0240.022
      fr3/w/static0.0090.0200.0130.0080.0080.005
      fr3/w/xyz0.0220.0700.0200.0180.0190.013
      fr3/w/half0.0280.0920.0250.0240.0260.019
      fr3/w/rpy0.0450.2060.0470.0450.0420.040
    • Table 4. Precision improvement-ATE and RPE

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      Table 4. Precision improvement-ATE and RPE

      MethodATERPE
      RSO-SLAM‎[261.6620.158
      Ours0.9250.128
      Accuracy Enhancement44.3%19.0%
    • Table 5. Time comparison between proposed method and dynamic SLAM

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      Table 5. Time comparison between proposed method and dynamic SLAM

      Method

      Experimental

      Platform

      Average Duration
      Dyna-SLAM‎[17CPU+TeslaM40>350
      OVD-SLAM‎[23i7+RTX206027.8
      RSO-SLAM‎[26i7+RTX307045.6
      OursR7+RTX306026.4
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    Shuguang LI, Qinmei CHEN, Jinlong SHI, Suqin BAI, Chenggen WANG, Xin ZHUO. Object-level dynamic simultaneous localization and mapping method fusing object detection and optical flow[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2025, 33(8): 1314

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Nov. 11, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jul. 1, 2025

    The Author Email: Jinlong SHI (shi_jinlong@163. com)

    DOI:10.37188/OPE.20253308.1314

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