NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, Volume. 47, Issue 10, 100404(2024)

Sensitization effects of CR-39 neutron dosimeters pre-treated with CO2 under various pressures and durations

Yang ZHAO, Xie WANG, Binyuan XIA, Shuo LI, Liang WANG, Weiying PENG, Kezhao LIU, and Zhonghua XIONG*
Author Affiliations
  • Institute of Material Research, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621700, China
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    Figures & Tables(11)
    Structural diagram of the RSNS type CR-39 dosimeter (a) (PP: Polypropylene; HDPE: High-density polyethylene; PA-6: Polyamide 6) and structure view of the 3D printed dosimeter (b)
    Irradiation geometry diagram including the 252Cf neutron source, the dosimeters and the ISO water slab phantom
    Diagram of Radosys etching holders (a), snapshots of the stainless steel vessel designed to withstand CO2 pressures (b) and the RB4 etching equipment (c)
    Microscopic local views of CR-39 foils treated under 1.5 MPa of CO2 for untreated detectors (a) and 6 h (b), 24 h (c), 72 h (d), 120 h (e), 168 h (f)
    Sensitivity variation with CO2 pressure under different processing time (a), and sensitivity changes over time under different CO2 pressures (b)
    3D view of sensitivity and projection in CR-39 irradiated by 252Cf neutron source and treated under various CO2 pressures and durations (a) (color online), and the intersecting curve of sensitivity (5.87 tracks·mm-2·mSv-1) (b)
    Track size distributions in CR-39 at irradiation by 252Cf and treated under various partial pressures of CO2 and durations
    CR-39 track size distributions under various CO2 pre-treatment pressures and durations (a~e), and track size distributions expose to 252Cf and 241Am-Be neutron sources (f)[26]
    Response curve function of a typical CR-39 dosimeter[28] compared with the fluence to personal dose equivalent conversion coefficient Hp,slab(10,0°)[29]
    • Table 1. CO2 pre-treatment parameter optimization arrangement

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      Table 1. CO2 pre-treatment parameter optimization arrangement

      CO2预处理压力

      Partial pre-treatment pressure of CO2 / MPa

      预处理时间Pre-treatment time / h

      无预处理

      Untreated detectors

      62472120168
      0.40
      0.69
      1.00
      1.30
      1.50
    • Table 2. Sensitivity for each treatment time of each partial pressure of CO2, and untreated detectors (errors are 1 standard deviation)

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      Table 2. Sensitivity for each treatment time of each partial pressure of CO2, and untreated detectors (errors are 1 standard deviation)

      灵敏度

      Sensitivity / tracks·mm-2·mSv-1

      预处理时间

      Pre-treatment time / h

      对照组

      Untreated

      detectors

      62472120168

      CO2预处理压力

      Partial pre-treatment pressure of CO2 / MPa

      0.4(0.88±13)%(2.10±16)%(2.94±10)%(4.18±17)%(4.05±9)%(1.12±19)%
      0.69(0.94±2)%(2.68±9)%(4.44±2)%(5.29±12)%(5.87±16)%
      1.0(1.61±15)%(3.34±6)%(5.18±18)%(7.40±7)%(8.50±12)%
      1.3(1.71±20)%(4.10±2)%(7.63±7)%(9.11±5)%(9.79±16)%
      1.5(2.65±10)%(5.14±15)%(8.23±8)%(10.23±9)%(15.3±19)%
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    Yang ZHAO, Xie WANG, Binyuan XIA, Shuo LI, Liang WANG, Weiying PENG, Kezhao LIU, Zhonghua XIONG. Sensitization effects of CR-39 neutron dosimeters pre-treated with CO2 under various pressures and durations[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2024, 47(10): 100404

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    Paper Information

    Category: NUCLEAR ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION

    Received: Jan. 21, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Dec. 13, 2024

    The Author Email: XIONG Zhonghua (XIONGZhonghua)

    DOI:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2024.hjs.47.100404

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