Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 58, Issue 4, 0410009(2021)

TLD Target Tracking Fused with GMS Detection and Confidence Discrimination

Wei Guo, Chen Yang*, Haicheng Qu, and Yuzhe Xing
Author Affiliations
  • School of Software, Liaoning Technical University,Huludao, Liaoning 125105, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Schematic of overall frame
    Response maps and filter updates of DragonBaby sequence in different frames
    Gird motion partition effect diagram
    GMS detector detection effect diagram
    Tracking effects of different algorithms on partial sequences. (a)Basketball; (b)BlurOwl; (c)Football; (d)Freeman4; (e)Human4; (f)Liquor; (g)Skating2-2; (h)Soccer
    Precision and success rate curves of different tracking algorithms. (a) Precision; (b) Success rate
    Comparison of tracking precision under partial challenge environment. (a)Scale variation; (b)fast motion
    Comparison of success rate under partial challenge environment. (a)Occlusion; (b) scale variation
    • Table 1. Information of the test video sequences

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      Table 1. Information of the test video sequences

      Video sequenceFrameChallenge factor
      Basketball725OCC、DEF、IV
      BlurOwl631MB、FM、IPR、SV
      Football362OCC、BC、IPR、OPR
      Freeman4283SV、OCC、BC、IPR、OPR
      Human4Liquor6671741IV、OCC、SV、DEFIV、SV、OCC、MB、FM、OPR、OV、BC
      Skating2-2473SV、OCC、DEF、FM、OPR
      Soccer392SV、IV、BC、FM、OCC、MB、IPR、OPR
    • Table 2. Track precision comparison of different algorithms under 11 challenging environments

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      Table 2. Track precision comparison of different algorithms under 11 challenging environments

      ChallengeOursKCFfDSSTSRDCFStapleTLD
      IV0.7880.7240.7200.7810.7780.515
      OV0.7260.5010.4800.7320.6680.349
      SV0.7970.6310.6490.7380.7210.498
      OCC0.8000.6320.6020.7240.7270.515
      BC0.7390.7440.6950.7450.7410.544
      MB0.7930.6010.5700.7670.6990.547
      FM0.8160.6210.5750.7690.7100.546
      DEF0.7460.6190.5600.7300.7470.490
      LR0.8490.5600.6020.6630.6100.538
      IPR0.7460.6850.6960.7300.7550.550
      OPR0.7990.6630.6510.7310.7260.507
    • Table 3. Success rate comparison of different algorithms under 11 challenge environments

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      Table 3. Success rate comparison of different algorithms under 11 challenge environments

      ChallengeOursKCFfDSSTSRDCFStapleTLD
      IV0.7520.5500.6510.7350.7150.435
      OV0.5140.4570.4430.5580.5480.311
      SV0.7170.4170.5480.6640.6070.371
      OCC0.7430.5120.5380.6740.6530.429
      BC0.7940.5970.6190.7110.6790.465
      MB0.7290.5500.5530.7590.6500.530
      FM0.7590.5260.5380.7170.6450.506
      DEF0.7140.5030.5050.6590.6560.415
      LR0.6230.2950.6440.6250.4720.319
      IPR0.6640.5410.6590.6590.6630.471
      OPR0.6360.5160.5690.6190.6620.417
    • Table 4. Average tracking speed of different algorithms on video sequencesunit:frame/s

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      Table 4. Average tracking speed of different algorithms on video sequencesunit:frame/s

      Video sequenceOursKCFfDSSTSRDCFStapleTLD
      Basketball25.70618.56212.01924.56319.56314.145
      BlurOwl19.59822.44017.21225.30923.76411.908
      Football24.24819.95715.66522.86221.77112.557
      Freeman441.39329.84930.70237.42339.87816.312
      Human4Liquor17.46930.19613.25921.57310.58922.62019.13426.98716.18025.1099.10217.445
      Skating2-221.28120.05617.22521.56522.32313.608
      Soccer26.64015.42211.87417.21119.79710.794
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    Wei Guo, Chen Yang, Haicheng Qu, Yuzhe Xing. TLD Target Tracking Fused with GMS Detection and Confidence Discrimination[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(4): 0410009

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Jun. 16, 2020

    Accepted: Aug. 7, 2020

    Published Online: Feb. 8, 2021

    The Author Email: Yang Chen (312553405@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202158.0410009

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