Photonics Research, Volume. 10, Issue 11, 2584(2022)

Multi-gigahertz mode-locked femtosecond Yb:KLuW waveguide lasers

Ji Eun Bae1, Xavier Mateos2, Magdalena Aguiló2, Francesc Díaz2, Javier García Ajates3, Carolina Romero3, Javier Rodríguez Vázquez de Aldana3, and Fabian Rotermund1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 34141 Daejeon, Republic of Korea
  • 2Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), Física i Cristal·lografia de Materials i Nanomaterials (FiCMA), 43007 Tarragona, Spain
  • 3Grupo de Investigación en Aplicaciones del Láser y Fotónica, University of Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
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    Figures & Tables(6)
    Schematic of the Yb:KLuW WG laser for SWCNT-SA mode-locking. The optical microscope image (red box) represents the input channel of the fs-DLW Yb:KLuW WG.
    Oscilloscope traces of the mode-locked pulses at repetition frequencies of (a), (b) 2.27 GHz, (c), (d) 2.69 GHz, and (e), (f) 3.55 GHz in different time spans of 10 μs and 7 ns.
    Radio-frequency spectra of the mode-locked pulses at repetition rates of (a), (b) 2.27 GHz, (c), (d) 2.69 GHz, and (e), (f) 3.55 GHz. (a), (c), and (e) show the harmonics of the mode-locked frequency in a wide frequency span, while (b), (d), and (f) show the fundamental beat note in a 2-MHz-frequency span.
    Autocorrelation traces and their sech2 fit (red curves) of the mode-locked pulses at repetition rates of (a) 2.27 GHz, (b) 2.69 GHz, and (c) 3.55 GHz at the maximum power.
    (a) 3.55-GHz mode-locked laser spectrum (inset: laser beam profile) at the maximum power and (b) average output powers versus absorbed pump powers for the CW and the 3.55-GHz mode-locked operation.
    • Table 1. Laser Performance at Three Different Mode-Locking Frequencies (frep)a,b

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      Table 1. Laser Performance at Three Different Mode-Locking Frequencies (frep)a,b

      frep [GHz]PCW,max (ηCW)Pmode-lock,max (ηmode-lock)Δλ (λcenter) [nm]Δτ [fs]TBP
      2.27249 mW (23.4%)227 mW (22.0%)2.0 (1030.8)7360.415
      2.69272 mW (24.5%)214 mW (20.4%)1.7 (1030.8)8080.388
      3.55274 mW (26.3%)217 mW (21.8%)1.6 (1030.6)8760.396
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    Ji Eun Bae, Xavier Mateos, Magdalena Aguiló, Francesc Díaz, Javier García Ajates, Carolina Romero, Javier Rodríguez Vázquez de Aldana, Fabian Rotermund, "Multi-gigahertz mode-locked femtosecond Yb:KLuW waveguide lasers," Photonics Res. 10, 2584 (2022)

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    Paper Information

    Category: Lasers and Laser Optics

    Received: Jul. 26, 2022

    Accepted: Sep. 6, 2022

    Published Online: Oct. 28, 2022

    The Author Email: Fabian Rotermund (rotermund@kaist.ac.kr)

    DOI:10.1364/PRJ.471688

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