Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 53, Issue 3, 20230153(2024)

Research progress and development trends of antimonide-based superlattice infrared photodetectors

Jie Zhang1, Min Huang2、*, Xiaoling Dang1, Yixin Liu1, Yingchao Chen1, and Jianxin Chen2
Author Affiliations
  • 1A Center of Equipment Development Department, Beijing 100034, China
  • 2Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China
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    Figures & Tables(9)
    Schematic energy band diagram of InAs/GaSb superlattice
    Relationship between the cut-off wavelengths and InAs layer thicknesses of InAs/GaSb T2 SLs (The GaSb layer is 2.1 nm)
    Schematic energy band diagram of CBIRD structure at zero bias voltage (The red solid line is the conduction band edge, the blue dashed line is the heavy-hole valence band edge, and the black dashed line is the Fermi level) [18-20]
    SEM of superlattice detector with 5 μm pixel pitch[32]
    Photographs of mid-wave infrared superlattice focal plane imaging at 160 K and 170 K operating temperatures[33]
    Photographs of two-color superlattice infrared detectors with operating temperature of 80 K and optical system F number of 4[37]
    The visible (from Google map) and CTI infrared images (captured by NASA's International Space Station) of an Africa region, the Band 1 is the mid-wave infrared image, and the Band 2 is the long-wave infrared image[38]
    • Table 1. Main performance parameters of reported superlattice 1024×1024 long wave infrared focal planes

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      Table 1. Main performance parameters of reported superlattice 1024×1024 long wave infrared focal planes

      InstitutionDevice structureWavelength/μmPixel pitch/μmNETD/mKOperating temperature/K
      JPLCBIRD11.519.55380
      NWUpπMn111823.681
      QmagiQ-9.5183077
    • Table 2. Main performance parameters of reported two-color superlattice long wave infrared focal planes

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      Table 2. Main performance parameters of reported two-color superlattice long wave infrared focal planes

      InstitutionArray formatWavelength/μmPixel pitch/μmOperating temperature/KNEDT/mK
      IAF288×3844.0/5.0407714.3/25.9
      NWU320×2569.5/13307719.5/20.8
      NWU320×2565.2/113077~10/~30
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    Jie Zhang, Min Huang, Xiaoling Dang, Yixin Liu, Yingchao Chen, Jianxin Chen. Research progress and development trends of antimonide-based superlattice infrared photodetectors[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(3): 20230153

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Mar. 20, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 21, 2024

    The Author Email: Huang Min (huangmin@mail.sitp.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20230153

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