Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 59, Issue 14, 1415027(2022)

Performance Evaluation Method for Focusing Evaluation Operator in Superposed Large Depth Imaging

Chunshui Yu and Rongsheng Lu*
Author Affiliations
  • College of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui , China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Ideal focusing evaluation curve
    Microscope images with different clarity
    Fitting result of 2-peak Gaussian
    Experimental system
    Sequence diagrams of bit surface imaging. (a) 1st picture; (b) 2nd picture; (c) 17th picture; (d) 18th picture; (e) 34th picture;(f) 35th picture
    Three sampling locations
    Fitting results of operators at point A; (a) Brenner; (b) Roberts; (c) Laplace; (d) GRA
    Fitting results of operators at point B; (a) Brenner; (b) Roberts; (c) Laplace; (d) GRA
    Fitting results of operators at point C; (a) Brenner; (b) Roberts; (c) Laplace; (d) GRA
    GWIS operator fitting results at point C
    All focus image obtained by GWIS operator
    • Table 1. Fitting effect of different peak number

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      Table 1. Fitting effect of different peak number

      Number of termsR2RMSE
      10.59300.4000
      20.98020.0895
      30.99790.0293
      40.96880.1162
    • Table 2. Fitting parameters of operators in different positions

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      Table 2. Fitting parameters of operators in different positions

      OperatorPoint APoint BPoint C
      c1c2c1c2c1c2
      Brenner2.59842.973.9834.912.46412.15
      Roberts3.614167.64.87237.953.313532.5
      Laplace3.177240.64.562653.12.71269.12
      GRA2.61347.374.08278.422.59315.61
    • Table 3. Fitting results of different sampling points processed by GWIS operator

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      Table 3. Fitting results of different sampling points processed by GWIS operator

      Pointc1c2
      A5.7810147.8
      B0.30735.565
      C2.57224.77
    • Table 4. Time taken by different operators to process a picture

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      Table 4. Time taken by different operators to process a picture

      OperatorBrennerRobertsLaplaceGRAGWIS
      Time /s1.45461.44311.44621.42961.4550
    • Table 5. Experimental results with reference images

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      Table 5. Experimental results with reference images

      OperatorSNRPSNRMSE /103
      Brenner13.855616.61821.4166
      Roberts13.876416.61821.4099
      Laplace14.053216.81581.3536
      GRA13.848616.61121.4189
      Tenengrad13.831016.59361.4247
      SMD13.912916.67551.3981
      Sobel13.177115.93971.6562
      STD13.791216.55381.4378
      GWIS13.956916.71951.3840
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    Chunshui Yu, Rongsheng Lu. Performance Evaluation Method for Focusing Evaluation Operator in Superposed Large Depth Imaging[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(14): 1415027

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    Paper Information

    Category: Machine Vision

    Received: May. 25, 2021

    Accepted: Jul. 28, 2021

    Published Online: Jul. 1, 2022

    The Author Email: Rongsheng Lu (rslu@hfut.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202259.1415027

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