Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 52, Issue 5, 0552223(2023)

Development of Snapshot Hyperspectral Imager Based on Microlens Array

Qingsheng XUE*, Haoxuan BAI, Fengqin LU, Jingyao YANG, and Hui LI
Author Affiliations
  • School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
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    Figures & Tables(28)
    The structure and principle of the snapshot spectral imager based on microlens array
    Schematic diagram of geometrical optical principle of microlens imaging on the image plane of objective lens
    2D structure of the objective lens
    The spot diagram of the objective lens
    The MTF curve of the objective lens
    The distortion of the objective lens
    The structure and imaging statue of the objective lens and microlens
    The image before and after the microlens array
    The 2D structure of the double amici prism and imaging spectrometer
    The MTF curve of the imaging spectrometer at different wavelengths
    The footprint of the imaging spectrometer
    The overlap of the spectrum generated by different microlens
    Simulation result of the whole system
    The key components of the whole system
    The structure of the snapshot hyperspectral imager based on microlens array
    The image composed of the data obtained by the system
    The pre-processing result of the data and determined center of microlens
    The calibration data and result
    Spectrum of mercury lamp and its gauss fit result
    The object used to measure spatial resolution and the image obtained by the system
    The true object and the origin data obtained by the system
    Monochromatic images of different spectral channels
    The spectrum and reflectance obtained by the system
    Comparison of the reflectance obtained by the commercial spectrometer and established system
    • Table 1. Parameters and values of the detector,microlens array and the objective lens

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      Table 1. Parameters and values of the detector,microlens array and the objective lens

      SpecificationValue
      Detector typeCMOS(Allied Vision GT2050)
      Detector size/mm11.264×11.264
      Focal length of the microlens/mm0.5
      Size of the microlens/mm0.1×0.1
      Size of the microlens array/mm10×10
      Material of the microlens arrayFused silica
      Spectral range/nm500~700
      Focal length of the objective lens/nm25
      Object distance/m1
      Half of the field of view/(°)18
      F# of the objective lens60
      OthersTelecentric on the image side and distortion less than 1%
    • Table 2. Design result of the objective lens

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      Table 2. Design result of the objective lens

      Lens numberRadius/mmThickness/mmMaterial
      Lens 1-15.8004.00H-LAK5A
      -15.2001.16Air
      Lens 2-18.7004.00H-QF3
      11.1203.00Air
      Lens334.454.00H-LAF6LA
      -16.009.40Air
      StopInfinity11.67Air
      Lens 4-13.5004.17H-TF3
      Lens 5-15.8004.00H-FK95N
      -13.00010.51Air
      Lens 639.6004.00H-ZPK2A
      -39.40033.00Air
    • Table 3. Design result of the collimating lens and imaging lens

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      Table 3. Design result of the collimating lens and imaging lens

      Lens numberRadius/mmThickness/mmMaterial
      Infinity19.00Air
      Lens 1(Stop)-55.30014.400H-ZLAF68C
      -26.20012.000Air
      Lens 2-21.80013.000H-ZF7
      70.7001.600Air
      Lens376.10010.400H-ZPK7
      -38.4006.000Air
      Lens 479.00013.200H-ZF4A
      -77.2000.200Air
      Lens 541.60014.000H-ZPK7
      Lens 6-29.9005.000TF3
      25.7005.800Air
      FilterInfinity2.000Silica
      Infinity6.000Air
    • Table 4. Spectral resolution calculating result of the system

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      Table 4. Spectral resolution calculating result of the system

      Wavelength/nmdλ/dl/(nm·pixels-1FWHM/Pixelsδλ/nm
      546.081.376 7671.487 432.034
      696.543.283 12.148 187.052 69
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    Qingsheng XUE, Haoxuan BAI, Fengqin LU, Jingyao YANG, Hui LI. Development of Snapshot Hyperspectral Imager Based on Microlens Array[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(5): 0552223

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    Paper Information

    Category: Special Issue for Advanced Science and Technology of Astronomical Optics

    Received: Sep. 19, 2022

    Accepted: Nov. 16, 2022

    Published Online: Jul. 19, 2023

    The Author Email: Qingsheng XUE (xueqingsheng@ouc.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20235205.0552223

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