Journal of Applied Optics, Volume. 46, Issue 4, 895(2025)

Research on suspension wire type high-precision photoelectric inclination sensor for automatic monitoring of arch dam deformation

Dan LIU1、*, Mengdi YAO2, Xiangqian LI3, Yicheng SHI2, Kai QU4, Chuan LI4, Dongliang WEI1, Qing YANG1, and Yi LI1
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Instrument Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • 2China Three Gorges Construction (Group) Co.,Ltd., Chengdu 610000, China
  • 3Changjiang Three Gorges Group Co.,Ltd., Wuhan 430010, China
  • 4Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Spot position measurement principle
    Drive signal generation circuit of linear CCD device
    Drive signal of TCD1705
    Port function assignment and waveform
    State diagram
    Schematic diagram of spot position estimation circuit
    Summary structure of two-dimensional photoelectric inclination sensor
    LED light source components
    Test structure of two-dimensional photoelectric inclination sensor
    • Table 1. Pulse position calculation pseudo code

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      Table 1. Pulse position calculation pseudo code

      脉冲位置W
      1.If (De>Do) then
      2.  W=2*Do−1;
      3.Else
      4.  W=2*Do;
    • Table 2. Test results

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      Table 2. Test results

      螺杆值/mm10111213141516171819
      CCD读数1 3891 6331 8702 1032 3302 5512 7742 9883 2033 418
      增量244237233227221223214215215
      螺杆值/mm20212223242526272829
      CCD读数3 6333 8454 0574 2724 4914 7094 9325 1635 3915 631
      增量215212212215219218223231228240
    • Table 3. Metrology testing results

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      Table 3. Metrology testing results

      序号标准角度/(°)测试角度/(°)角度偏差/(°)
      10.000000.000000.00000
      20.020030.020130.00010
      30.040050.040150.00010
      40.060070.060130.00006
      50.080010.080120.00011
      60.104340.104410.00007
      70.120040.120140.00010
      80.140020.140130.00011
      90.160060.160110.00005
      100.180020.180130.00011
      110.200080.200160.00008
      120.220040.220160.00012
      130.240050.240140.00009
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    Dan LIU, Mengdi YAO, Xiangqian LI, Yicheng SHI, Kai QU, Chuan LI, Dongliang WEI, Qing YANG, Yi LI. Research on suspension wire type high-precision photoelectric inclination sensor for automatic monitoring of arch dam deformation[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2025, 46(4): 895

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: May. 23, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 16, 2025

    The Author Email: Dan LIU (liudan1978@mail.xjtu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.5768/JAO202546.0405001

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