Acta Physica Sinica, Volume. 69, Issue 13, 135201-1(2020)

Wide-angle method for vortex electromagnetic wave generation using field transformation

Jia-Lin Feng1... Hong-Yu Shi1,*, Yuan Wang2, An-Xue Zhang2 and Zhuo Xu3 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory for Multifunctional Materials and Structures, Ministry of Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
  • 2Faculty of Electronics and Information, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
  • 3Key Laboratory for Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Ministry of Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Schematic diagram of the FT medium.
    Artificial birefringence medium: The coordinate is twisted along the y -axis by 45° to the coordinate. The incident plane is x-y plane, is the incident angle, is the wave vector of the incident wave.
    Pancharatnam-Berry phase: When the EM wave incident on the unit along y direction, and the unit rotates around the y axis, the phase changed .
    The model of unit cell.
    (a) The amplitude of and ; (b) the phase of and .
    The amplitude of and .
    (a) Main view of dielectric rings, it’s consists of 100 rings with radius of 4 mm and thickness of dielectric rings is 30 mm; (b) side view of dielectric rings.
    (a) The transmission wave while incident angle is 0°; (b) E-field distribution around dielectric rings; (c) amplitude of RCP wave at 13 GHz ; (d) phase of RCP wave at 13 GHz.
    (a) The transmission wave while incident angle is 20°; (b) E-field distribution around dielectric rings; (c) amplitude of RCP wave at 20° oblique incidence; (d) phase of RCP wave at 20° oblique incidence.
    (a) The transmission wave while incident angle is 40°; (b) E-field distribution around dielectric rings; (c) amplitude of RCP wave at 40° oblique incidence; (d) phase of RCP wave at 40° oblique incidence.
    (a) The transmission wave while incident angle is 50°; (b) E-field distribution around dielectric rings; (c) amplitude of RCP wave at 50° oblique incidence; (d) phase of RCP wave at 50° oblique incidence.
    (a) The transmission wave while incident angle is 60°; (b) E-field distribution around dielectric rings at 60° oblique incidence; (c) amplitude of RCP wave at 60° oblique incidence; (d) phase of RCP wave at 60° oblique incidence.
    • Table 1. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when normal incidence.

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      Table 1. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when normal incidence.

      频率/GHz右旋圆极化分量最大值/dBi
      1114.70
      1215.80
      1316.90
      1417.30
      1517.50
    • Table 2. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when incident angle is 20°.

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      Table 2. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when incident angle is 20°.

      频率/GHz右旋圆极化分量最大值/dBi
      1115.30
      1216.10
      1317.20
      1417.70
      1517.40
    • Table 3. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when incident angle is 40°.

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      Table 3. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when incident angle is 40°.

      频率/GHz右旋圆极化分量最大值/dBi
      1116.0
      1216.7
      1317.4
      1418.6
      1518.5
    • Table 4. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when incident angle is 50°.

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      Table 4. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when incident angle is 50°.

      频率/GHz右旋圆极化分量最大值/dBi
      1116.8
      1217.2
      1317.6
      1418.6
      1519.6
    • Table 5. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when incident angle is 60°.

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      Table 5. Maximum values of RCP at different frequencies when incident angle is 60°.

      频率/GHz右旋圆极化分量最大值/dBi
      1116.1
      1216.9
      1317.9
      1418.5
      1519.6
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    Jia-Lin Feng, Hong-Yu Shi, Yuan Wang, An-Xue Zhang, Zhuo Xu. Wide-angle method for vortex electromagnetic wave generation using field transformation[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(13): 135201-1

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    Paper Information

    Received: Mar. 12, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 4, 2021

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.7498/aps.69.20200365

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