Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 45, Issue 8, 0804001(2025)

Optimization Model for Operating Range of Staring Infrared Search and Track System

Bowen Yang, Chunsheng Sun*, Li Kai, and Jingbo Sun
Author Affiliations
  • College of Weaponry Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, Hubei , China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Possible locations of defocused spot with respect to the array grid. (a) Pixel center; (b) between two pixels; (c) between four pixels
    Schematic diagram of actual target imaging
    Calculation result of atmospheric transmittance
    Calculation result of background spectral radiance
    Discretized Mt*λi' as well as the fitted curve of UtR
    Discretized Nb*λi' as well as the fitted curve of UbR
    Relationship among n, entrance pupil diameter, and the operating range
    • Table 1. Parameters of the infrared search and track system

      View table

      Table 1. Parameters of the infrared search and track system

      ParameterValue
      NA0.25
      Δf /Hz750
      RSN (the minimum value)7.65
      d /μm15
      N640×512
      δ0.25
      τ00.7
      D* /(cmHz1/2W-1)3×1011
      D0 /mm90
      dcc /μm15
    • Table 2. MODTRAN parameter settings (atmospheric transmittance)

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      Table 2. MODTRAN parameter settings (atmospheric transmittance)

      Input parameterValue
      Calculation optionMODTRAN
      Model atmosphereMid latitude summer
      Type of atmospheric pathSlant path
      Mode of executionTransmittance
      Aerosol model usedRural‒VIS is 23 km
      Use cloud/rain aerosol extensionsNo clouds or rain
      Observer height /m2
      Zenith angle /(°)84
    • Table 3. MODTRAN parameter settings (background spectral radiance)

      View table

      Table 3. MODTRAN parameter settings (background spectral radiance)

      Input parameterValue
      Calculation optionMODTRAN
      Model atmosphereMid latitude summer
      Type of atmospheric pathSlant path to space or ground
      Mode of executionRadiance with scattering
      Aerosol model usedRural‒VIS is 23 km
      Use cloud/rain aerosol extensionsNo clouds or rain
      Temperature at first boundary /K298
      Observer height /m2
      Zenith angle /(°)84
      Day of year109
      Extraterrestrial sourceSun
      Sun zenith angle /(°)33
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    Bowen Yang, Chunsheng Sun, Li Kai, Jingbo Sun. Optimization Model for Operating Range of Staring Infrared Search and Track System[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2025, 45(8): 0804001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Detectors

    Received: Nov. 23, 2024

    Accepted: Feb. 17, 2025

    Published Online: Apr. 27, 2025

    The Author Email: Chunsheng Sun (scs96581@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS241785

    CSTR:32393.14.AOS241785

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