Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 39, Issue 12, 1212001(2019)

Chromatic Confocal Measurement Method Using Color Camera and Color Conversion Algorithm

Kun Zhang, Qing Yu*, Zungui Shao, Yi Zhang, Fang Cheng*, and Shiwei Fu
Author Affiliations
  • College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Principle of spectral coding technology
    Principle of chromatic confocal measurement method
    Images received by color camera when sample is at different heights
    Research idea of color conversion algorithm
    RGB color space and HSI color space. (a) RGB; (b) HSI
    Experimental setup of chromatic confocal measurement system
    Results of calibration experiment and linear fitting. (a) Calibration; (b) linear fitting
    Photograph of measuring block step
    Results of step experiment
    Photograph of one-yuan coin
    Three-dimensional reconstruction result of “yuan” character
    Three-dimensional reconstruction result of “yuan” character after error correction
    Three-dimensional reconstruction result of “1” character after error correction
    • Table 1. Results of color conversion in different positions

      View table

      Table 1. Results of color conversion in different positions

      Axial height /μmHue parameterAxial height /μmHue parameter
      600227.01721200147.6741
      700216.86811300132.2257
      800203.68791400115.4890
      900190.0995150097.9931
      1000173.7393160083.8637
      1100161.7365170072.2192
    • Table 2. Data of step experiment with color camera and calculation results of step height

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      Table 2. Data of step experiment with color camera and calculation results of step height

      Experiment numberH value of 1.3 mm gauge block's surfaceH value of 1.4 mm gauge block's surfaceDifference of HHeight difference /μm
      189.4441103.844514.400499.2447
      289.9892103.981013.991896.4285
      389.0367103.381814.345198.8633
      489.8664105.056815.1904104.6892
      589.2076104.163314.9557103.0717
      690.1667104.128613.961996.2225
      Average value89.6185104.092714.474299.7534
      Relative error0.25%
    • Table 3. Data of step experiment with spectrometer and calculation results of step height

      View table

      Table 3. Data of step experiment with spectrometer and calculation results of step height

      Experiment numberWavelength of 1.3 mm gauge block's surface /nmWavelength of 1.4 mm gauge block's surface /nmDifference of wavelength /nmHeight difference /μm
      1584.8549583.07641.7785100.4802
      2584.8486583.05871.7899101.1243
      3584.8429583.07801.764999.7119
      4584.8594583.05131.8081102.1525
      5584.8355583.05011.7854100.8701
      6584.8608583.06911.7917101.2260
      7584.8470583.10401.743098.4746
      8584.8480583.10041.747698.7345
      9584.8337583.06491.768899.9322
      10584.8454583.10531.740198.3107
      Average value584.8476583.07581.7718100.1017
      Relative error0.10%
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    Kun Zhang, Qing Yu, Zungui Shao, Yi Zhang, Fang Cheng, Shiwei Fu. Chromatic Confocal Measurement Method Using Color Camera and Color Conversion Algorithm[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2019, 39(12): 1212001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology

    Received: Jun. 14, 2019

    Accepted: Aug. 8, 2019

    Published Online: Dec. 6, 2019

    The Author Email: Yu Qing (yuqing@hqu.edu.cn), Cheng Fang (yuqing@hqu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS201939.1212001

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