Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, Volume. 41, Issue 6, 881(2024)

Reliability design of detector array target circuit system

YUAN Lichao1,2,3、*, TAN Fengfu1,3, HUANG Zhigang1,3, CHENG Yilun1,2,3, and HOU Zaihong1,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, HFIPS,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
  • 2University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 3Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China
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    Figures & Tables(14)
    Block diagram of the circuit system structure
    Logical block diagram of parallel redundancy reliability
    Logical block diagram of reliability after redundancy
    Reliability logic block diagram after redundant design of the circuit system
    • Table 1. Severity classification

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      Table 1. Severity classification

      CategoryImpact and consequence of failure
      Ⅰ(Catastrophic)Catastrophic failure that leads to the destruction of missile, satellite, rocket, spacecraft, or casualty
      Ⅱ(Lethal)Critical failure that results in a critical loss of system functionality and task failure
      Ⅲ(Critical)Critical failure that results in a mild loss of system functionality and task delay
      Ⅳ(Minor)Minor failure that is not sufficient to cause loss of system functionality, but results in reduced system performance andrequires unplanned repairs
    • Table 2. Table of fault occurrence level

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      Table 2. Table of fault occurrence level

      GradeDefinitionProbability of failure
      AOften happenThe probability of a module failure is greater than 20% of the total failure probability of the array target circuit system
      BSometimes happenThe probability of a module failure is greater than 10% and less than 20% of the total failure probability of the array target circuit
      COccasionally happenThe probability of a module failure is greater than 1% and less than 10% of the total failure probability of the array target circuit
      DRarely happenThe probability of a module failure is greater than 0.1% and less than 1% of the total failure probability of the array target circuit
      EVery rarely happenThe probability of a module failure is less than 0.1% of the total failure probability of the array target circuit
    • Table 3. Array target circuit system module failure analysis table

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      Table 3. Array target circuit system module failure analysis table

      Name of the failurePrimary failure modeImpact of failureSeverityclassificationProbability level of failure
      Failure of the acquisition channel modulePhotodetector failure, amplifier failure, resistance and capacitor failureThe corresponding acquisition channel has no output or outputdistortionA
      Failure of the first-level channel selection moduleFirst-level channel selection switch failure, resistance and capacitor failureThe corresponding acquisition channel has no output or outputdistortionC
      Failure of the second-level channel selection moduleSecond-level channel selection switch failure, resistance and capacitor failureThe corresponding acquisition channel has no output or outputdistortionD
      Failure of the main control moduleDevice failure such as FPGA and AD converterThe system does not work properly and the task failsC
      Failure of the power supply moduleDevice failure such as filter and regulatorThe system does not work properly and the task failsC
      Failure of the interface moduleLVDS driver, RS-422 driver and other device failureThe system does not work properly and the task failsB
    • Table 4. Importance of each module

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      Table 4. Importance of each module

      Module nameImportance
      Acquisition channel module0.002
      First-level channel selection module0.033
      Second-level channel selection module0.500
      Main control module1.000
      Power supply module1.000
      Interface module1.000
    • Table 5. Complexity of each module

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      Table 5. Complexity of each module

      Module nameComplexity
      Acquisition channel module0.8787
      First-level channel selection module0.0982
      Second-level channel selection module0.0064
      Main control module0.0102
      Power supply module0.0034
      Interface module0.0031
      Total1.0000
    • Table 6. Failure rate of each module

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      Table 6. Failure rate of each module

      The name of the failureFailure rate/h
      Failure of the acquisition channel module9.33×10-4
      Failure of the first-level channel selection module7.03×10-5
      Failure of the second-level channel selection module4.58×10-6
      Failure of the main control module1.11×10-5
      Failure of the power supply module6.49×10-6
      Failure of the interface module1.14×10-4
    • Table 7. Reliability of each module

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      Table 7. Reliability of each module

      Module nameReliability
      Acquisition channel module0.99534586
      First-level channel selection module0.99964856
      Second-level channel selection module0.99997710
      Main control module0.99994450
      Power supply module0.99996755
      Interface module0.99943016
    • Table 8. Reliability with considering the importance of each module

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      Table 8. Reliability with considering the importance of each module

      Module nameReliability
      Acquisition channel module0.99999069
      First-level channel selection module0.99998840
      Second-level channel selection module0.99998855
      Main control module0.99994450
      Power supply module0.99996755
      Interface module0.99943016
    • Table 9. Reliability required for each module

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      Table 9. Reliability required for each module

      Module nameReliability
      Acquisition channel module0.99991213
      First-level channel selection module0.99999902
      Second-level channel selection module0.99999936
      Main control module0.99999898
      Power supply module0.99999966
      Interface module0.99999969
    • Table 10. Reliability after redundancy without considering the importance

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      Table 10. Reliability after redundancy without considering the importance

      Module nameReliability
      Main control module0.99999999
      Power supply module0.99999999
      Interface module0.99999968
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    Lichao YUAN, Fengfu TAN, Zhigang HUANG, Yilun CHENG, Zaihong HOU. Reliability design of detector array target circuit system[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2024, 41(6): 881

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Dec. 6, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 8, 2025

    The Author Email: Lichao YUAN (13085045015@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2024.06.005

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