Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 59, Issue 23, 2324001(2022)

Milling Surface Roughness Measurement Under Few-Shot Problem

Huaian Yi1、*, Runji Fang1, Aihua Shu2, and Enhui Lu3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Mechanical and Control Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, China
  • 2School of Foreign Languages, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, China
  • 3School of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    GNN network structure diagram
    Partial effect of data enhancement. (a) Original image; (b) adjusting contrast; (c) adjusting saturation; (d) adjusting hue; (e) translation
    Experimental design flow
    Machining machine and tool
    Experimental setup
    Texture orientation. (a) Left; (b) right
    Light and dark uneven distribution and reflection phenomenon
    Image pre-processing. (a) Clipping; (b) compression
    Experimental results. Loss function curves and accuracy curves of (a) (b) MAML and (c) (d) GNN
    Experimental results. Loss function curves and accuracy curves for cross-domain detection tasks (a) (b) A to B and (c) (d) B to A
    • Table 1. Material and processing parameters

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      Table 1. Material and processing parameters

      MaterialSize /(mm×mm)Roughness range /µmRoughness measuring instrumentNumerical control machine
      45#steel60×400.6-5.0Mitutoyo SJ-301XHS7145
      Milling cutterMilling cutter bladeCutting depth /mmFeed rate /(mm·min-1Spindle speed /(r·min-1
      TAP400R100-32-6TAPMT1604PDER TR3300.05-0.20100-2200700
    • Table 3. Sample classification and number statistics after data pre-processing

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      Table 3. Sample classification and number statistics after data pre-processing

      SetNumber of samplesData enhancementNumber of samples
      Training set984Yes9840
      Validation set288No
      Test set432No
    • Table 4. Cross-domain detection tasks

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      Table 4. Cross-domain detection tasks

      NameTraining setValidation setTest set
      A to BABB
      B to ABAA
    • Table 5. Test accuracy of MAML and GNN

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      Table 5. Test accuracy of MAML and GNN

      Model12345Average
      MAML95.895.695.995.796.095.8
      GNN97.096.997.197.497.097.1
    • Table 6. Test accuracy of cross-domain detection tasks A to B and B to A

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      Table 6. Test accuracy of cross-domain detection tasks A to B and B to A

      Name12345Average
      A to B96.796.896.696.696.896.7
      B to A96.496.196.796.396.496.4
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    Huaian Yi, Runji Fang, Aihua Shu, Enhui Lu. Milling Surface Roughness Measurement Under Few-Shot Problem[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(23): 2324001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optics at Surfaces

    Received: Mar. 2, 2022

    Accepted: Jun. 14, 2022

    Published Online: Nov. 28, 2022

    The Author Email: Huaian Yi (yihuaian@126.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP2022059.2324001

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