[2] HUANG Y, MA J. Laser and LED hybrid plant lighting system design based on the particle swarm algorithm[J]. Applied Sciences, 10, 7588(2020).

[3] OLVERA-GONZALEZ E, ESCALANTE-GARCIA N, MYERS D, et al. Pulsed LED-lighting as an alternative energy savings technique for vertical farms and plant factories[J]. Energies, 14, 1603(2021).

[4] ZHANG H, PENG L, LUO Y, et al. Rectangular illumination method using LED arrays for machine vision[J]. Applied Optics, 59, 3518-3525(2020).

[6] MORENO I, AVENDAÑO-ALEJO M, TZONCHEV R I. Designing light-emitting diode arrays for uniform near-field irradiance[J]. Applied Optics, 45, 2265-2272(2006).

[7] TAKAHASHI H, SHIMOYAMA I, HEO Y J. Development of a light source with a uniform intensity reinforced by a checkerboard half-mirror positioned within inverse L-shaped UV-LED arrays[J]. Applied Physics Express, 11, 066701(2018).

[8] QIN Z, WANG K, CHEN F, et al. Analysis of condition for uniform lighting generated by array of light emitting diodes with large view angle[J]. Optics Express, 18, 17460-17476(2010).

[9] WANG K, WU D, QIN Z, et al. New reversing design method for LED uniform illumination[J]. Optics Express, 19, A830-A840(2011).

[10] WANG X. LED ring array light source design and uniform illumination properties analysis[J]. Optik, 140, 273-281(2017).

[11] SU Z, XUE D, JI Z. Designing LED array for uniform illumination distribution by simulated annealing algorithm[J]. Optics Express, 20, A843-A855(2012).

[13] [13] KENNEDY J, EBERHART R. Particle swarm optimization[C]Proceedings of ICNN''95International Conference on Neural wks. USA: IEEE, 1995: 19421948.

[15] GUO Y, LI J Y, ZHAN Z H. Efficient hyperparameter optimization for convolution neural networks in deep learning: a distributed particle swarm optimization approach[J]. Cybernetics and Systems, 52, 36-57(2020).

[16] DZIWIŃSKI P, BARTCZUK Ł. A new hybrid particle swarm optimization and genetic algorithm method controlled by fuzzy logic[J]. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, 28, 1140-1154(2019).