Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 61, Issue 9, 0930001(2024)

Determination of Solanine and Nutrient Elements in Potatoes by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Nan Jiang, Jingwen Li, Xiang Han, Yanting Wang, Fujia Yang, and Li Shen*
Author Affiliations
  • Tianjin Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Intelligent Photonics, School of Science, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
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    Figures & Tables(6)
    LIBS experimental setup
    LIBS spectrum of skin, flesh and sprout of the potato. (a) Spectrum in the range of 300‒540 nm range; (b) spectrum in the range of 540‒950 nm
    Molecular structure of α-solanine
    Lorentz fitting results and electronic densities of Hα lines. (a) Skin of potato; (b) flesh of potato; (c) sprout of potato
    Saha-Boltzmann plots of Ca element
    • Table 1. Ratios of spectral peak intensities of different elements to Ca I 422.67 nm

      View table

      Table 1. Ratios of spectral peak intensities of different elements to Ca I 422.67 nm

      SpeciesWavelength /nmSkinFleshSprout
      K I766.490.9903.6008.200
      Mg I518.360.4200.3900.180
      Fe I373.770.3000.0930.280
      Cu I324.750.0200.0120.017
      Al I396.151.0900.0650.120
      Mn I403.080.0560.0150.009
      Si I390.550.1100.0080.034
      Ti II334.940.2900.0480.059
      Li I670.770.6600.0380.210
      Sr II407.770.0870.0060.270
      Ba II455.400.3100.0450.960
      O I777.190.0812.70034.000
      N I746.830.0461.40022.000
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    Nan Jiang, Jingwen Li, Xiang Han, Yanting Wang, Fujia Yang, Li Shen. Determination of Solanine and Nutrient Elements in Potatoes by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2024, 61(9): 0930001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Spectroscopy

    Received: Apr. 3, 2023

    Accepted: May. 26, 2023

    Published Online: May. 6, 2024

    The Author Email: Li Shen (shenli@tjut.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP231009

    CSTR:32186.14.LOP231009

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