Chinese Optics, Volume. 17, Issue 2, 481(2024)

Controllable inversion and focusing behaviors of Swallowtail-Gaussian beams in fractional Schrödinger equations

Hong-wei HUANG1, Ke CHENG1、*, Ceng-hao YANG1, and Na YAO2
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China
  • 2School of Aeronautics & Astronautics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Group delay and intensity split of one-dimensional Swallowtail-Gaussian beam without potentials for different Lévy indexes of α=1, 1.4, 1.8, and 2. White dotted lines: the evolutions of the main lobe
    (Color online) Intensity and spectral distributions of SG beams with a linear potential for different Lévy indexes α and linear potential coefficients a.
    Peak intensities and their positions of SG beams with a linear potential for different Lévy indexes α and linear potential coefficients a during propagation. (a) a = 8, (b) a = 4, (c) the peak intensity (Max) of the longitudinal coordinate in transmission varies with the change of the Lévy indexes α(a = −4, +4, −8, +8)
    Intensity evolution of the SG beams with parabolic potential for different Lévy indexes and parabolic potential coefficients. White solid lines in (j)−(l): evolution trajectories of main lobes; Red and white dotted circles: inversion and focus positions of main lobes
    (a) Peak intensities of SG beams for different parabolic potential coefficients during propagation; (b) peak intensity in reversal positions versus parabolic potentials
    The evolution dynamics of SG beams for different Gaussian potentials and Lévy indexes. (a)−(c): α=1, w0=1; (d)−(f): α=1, x0=20; (g)−(i): x0=20, w0=1
    The evolution dynamics of SG beams in a larger Gaussian potential width of w0=10 for different Lévy indexes (x0=20)
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    Hong-wei HUANG, Ke CHENG, Ceng-hao YANG, Na YAO. Controllable inversion and focusing behaviors of Swallowtail-Gaussian beams in fractional Schrödinger equations[J]. Chinese Optics, 2024, 17(2): 481

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Aug. 16, 2023

    Accepted: Oct. 25, 2023

    Published Online: Apr. 15, 2024

    The Author Email: Ke CHENG (ck@cuit.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.37188/CO.EN-2023-0018

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