Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 23, Issue 1, 011201(2025)

Temperature sensing based on Lorentz resonance and Fano resonance excited in a thin-walled SiO2 hollow microrod resonator

Binbin Yang1, Zhaofeng Kang1, Tianci Chen1, Jun Zhang1, Di Tang1, Lei Zhang1, Keyi Wang1、*, and Yu Yang2、**
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 2School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Transmission spectra of the Lorentz resonance and the Fano resonance.
    (a) Image of SHMR; (b) transmission spectrum of SHMR coupled with tapered fiber; (c) Lorentz fitting of resonance peak.
    Experimental temperature-sensing device. VOA, variable optical attenuator; PC, polarization controller; PD, photoelectric detector; OSC, oscilloscope; AFG, arbitrary waveform generator.
    (a) Lorentz resonance spectrum and target resonance peak in temperature sensing; (b) Fano resonance spectrum and target resonance peak in temperature sensing.
    (a) Temperature-sensing characteristics of SHMR under Lorentz resonance; (b) linear fit of resonance peak wavelength versus temperature; (c) Lorentz resonance spectrum in repeatable experiments; (d) wavelengths of target resonance peaks in six repeatable experiments.
    (a) Temperature-sensing characteristics of SHMR under Fano resonance; (b) linear fit of resonance peak wavelength versus temperature; (c) Fano resonance spectrum in repeatable experiments; (d) wavelengths of target resonance peaks in six repeatable experiments.
    Temperature-sensing characteristics after further reduction of resonator wall thickness.
    • Table 1. Q factors of Lorentz Resonance Peaks at Different Temperatures

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      Table 1. Q factors of Lorentz Resonance Peaks at Different Temperatures

      T (°C)Q factorT (°C)Q factor
      24.62.05 × 10725.82.06 × 107
      25.01.86 × 10726.21.89 × 107
      25.42.10 × 10726.61.97 × 107
    • Table 2. Q Factors of Fano Resonance Peaks at Different Temperatures

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      Table 2. Q Factors of Fano Resonance Peaks at Different Temperatures

      T (°C)Q factorT (°C)Q factor
      24.74.08 × 10625.64.23 × 106
      25.04.19 × 10625.94.19 × 106
      25.34.19 × 10626.24.23 × 106
    • Table 3. Sensitivity Comparison of SiO2 Microresonator Temperature-Sensing Systems

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      Table 3. Sensitivity Comparison of SiO2 Microresonator Temperature-Sensing Systems

      StructureQ factorSensitivity (pm/°C)Year/Ref.
      SiO2 microbottle1051.32019[18]
      SiO2 microsphere4.1 × 1047.382020[21]
      SiO2 microbottle7.4 × 10610.52018[19]
      SiO2 hollow microrod5.5 × 10734.3This work
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    Binbin Yang, Zhaofeng Kang, Tianci Chen, Jun Zhang, Di Tang, Lei Zhang, Keyi Wang, Yu Yang, "Temperature sensing based on Lorentz resonance and Fano resonance excited in a thin-walled SiO2 hollow microrod resonator," Chin. Opt. Lett. 23, 011201 (2025)

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    Paper Information

    Category: Instrumentation, Measurement, and Optical Sensing

    Received: Mar. 27, 2024

    Accepted: Jul. 15, 2024

    Published Online: Feb. 10, 2025

    The Author Email: Keyi Wang (kywang@ustc.edu.cn), Yu Yang (yangyu_hfut@hfut.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/COL202523.011201

    CSTR:32184.14.COL202523.011201

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