High Power Laser Science and Engineering, Volume. , Issue , ()

Pinching relativistic electrons in quantum degenerate plasmas to enhance the fast ignition [Early Posting]

Li Yu -Heng, Wu D., Zhang Jie
Author Affiliations
  • University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
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    The transport process of a relativistic electron beam (REB) in high density and degenerate plasmas holds significant importance for fast ignition. In this study, we have formulated a comprehensive theoretical model to address this issue, incorporating quantum degeneracy, charged particle collisions, and effects of electromagnetic (EB) fields. We model the fuel as a uniform density region and specially focus on the effect of quantum degeneracy during the transport of the REB, which leads to the rapid growth of self-generated EB field and a subsequently significant self-organized pinching of the REB. Through our newly developed hybrid particle-in-cell simulations, we have observed a two-fold enhancement of the heating efficiency of REB than previous intuitive expectation. This finding provides a promising theoretical framework for exploring the degeneracy effect and the enhanced self-generated EB field in the dense plasma for fast ignition, and is also linked to a wide array of ultra-intense laser-based applications.

    Paper Information

    Manuscript Accepted: Jan. 20, 2025

    Posted: Feb. 26, 2025

    DOI: HPL-0230