Based on synthesizing the previous studies, a materials are suggested in this paper. Some cgaracteristics of DCG and silver halide plate has been measured and studied.

In this article, design of the holographic lens for generalized tranform simplified by Fourier optical system is presented. As a example, one dimensional 8×8 walsh hadamard transform was realized by the system. The design of holographic and experimental results are given.

A method is discussed of measuring two-dimensional optical transfer function applying the principle of Radon transform. The measuring principle and experimental result are described. It is shown that the method is feasible on the view of both principle and technology.

Using the semi-classical theory, density matrix method and probe-field approximation and taking into account the relaxation effect, we have investigate the Stark split phenomenon for a two-level system interacting with a strong resonant biohromatic field. In the case of two strong fields having same amplitude and symmetrical detuning of frequency, the relaxation effect not only influences the weight of splitted levels created from the optical Stark effect and broadens these levels, but new splitted levels can be found in a new position. It is predicted that new satellito lines of spectra can be observed in optical spectrum. These results, differ considerably from, that in the case of mono-ohromatio field and provious work on the biohromatic field withou.t taking into oonsideration of the relaxation. In the oasis of mono-chromatic the effecl) of relaxation only influenoes the weight and width of Stark splitted levels but 110 new splitted levels can be found. Because the relaxation effeeii produced by spontaneous emission between upper and lower levels in real atom and molecule system, usually cannot be neglected, the results of thia paper can be used in piaotioal applications.

Approximate solutions of the feneralized Bloch equations which describe a two-level system interacting with a strong no-rotating field are presented. The approximation is based on an iterative method. The accuracy of solutions is discussed by comparing them with the numerically intefrated solutions. It is shown that the first order iterative solutions have sufficiently good accuracy. Several valuable conclusions on the time-dependence of the occupation probability, the multi-photon absorption, and the Blooh-Siegert shift are drawn.

The optical symmetry, stability and position of light beam waists of a laser cavity with an antiresonant ring are analysed in this paper. The results obtained are available for selecting parameters of the cavity.

Single frequency laser output has been obtained for the first time from a transverse excitation (TE) CO2 laser with the simple method of shortening the cavity length and decreasing total gas pressure appropriately. The cavity length of the laser is 14 cm only with activating length of 10 cm. The pressure is 240Torr. The single frequency output energy of 7 mJ is obtained.

Study on the performance of liquid crystal light valve (LOLV) is presented. The experimental investigations are given, the effect of the applied voltage, ac frequency and input polarization of reading light on the behavior of LOLV have been considered for both 45° and 90° twist LOLV.

In this paper, the basic formula for a double galvanometer deflection system with a distortion lens is given. Various distortion equations and distortion error formulas, and the adjusting method and adjusting error formula are described. The characteristic relationships regarding the constant ratio and the constant error-difference for the system have been deduced. These relationships are consistent with experimental results obtained from large screen display. Finally, a linear scanning scheme with distortion—free on a plane soreen is discussed.

Based on the Kirhhoff diffraction theory, we Studied the filter hole of the point diffraction interferometer (PDI). Through an lysis of the results, we find that the position of the hole influence greatly the quality of the reference wave pro uced by it, though its dimension may be smaller than the Airy spot. On the receiving plane with a great phase deviation of the reference wave, there always exists a gre t weadening in its intensity. An interferogram of a PDI showing the phenomena is presented.

A normalized mathematical model is used for describing the refractive-index profile of α-power fibers with a central dip. The cut-off characteristic of the second-order mode (LPu) is investigated by means of the power-series expansion method. Detailed normalized cut-off frequencies, which directly correspond to the actual refractive-index profile, are given. It is of advantage for theoretical design and measurement analysis of α-power single mode fibers.

Four kinds of right angle Eaman scattering spectra of Ti-deffused LiNbO3 optical waveguide are reported in this paper. In the experiments on this waveguide, obvious anomalous phenomena in Eaman scattering spectra have been observed for four scattering geometries. The phenomena can be considered as the results of TE/TM mode conversion of incident beam in the waveguide.

A new measuring method of the SELFOO lens optical index on sxis n0 and quadratic gradient constant g by the equal object-image size imaging method (EOSIM) is proposed in this paper. The resulte obtained has shown that this method is significant in practical application, and it can also simplify the surveying instruments.

XeCl exoimer laser induced multiphoton ionization and fragmentation of NH3 are investigated, using a molecule-beam apparatus and modified quadrupble mass spectrometer. We have observed two mass peaks due to NH2+ and NH3+ at m/e=16 and 17, also found very strong mass peak of NH4+ at m/e=18. The yield dependences for various ions on the parent moleoular pressure and laser power were measured in order to have a better understanding of the generation mechanism for various ions, particularly NH4+ ion.

The principle of Hadamard Transform Imaging Spectrometer (HTIS) is discribed in this paper. The working mode and some design problems of HTIS are discussed. A number of experimental results are attained in the visible band by a self-made HTIS experimental set-up controlled by a microprocessor. Using the symmetric Transform and Fast Delta Hadamard Transform, the method of data processing is improved.

The principles for judging inhomogeneity of refractive index of thin film from Δ- Ψ trace spreading over several. periods are given. The experimental results show, that CeF3, LaF3, NdF3 films are essentially homogeneous and ZnS film deposited upon heat substrate has not only two surface layers but also a central layer with gradully enhances index. The distribution and value of errors, when measuring index and thickness of the film by normal ellipsometry, are also discussed.