Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 53, Issue 12, 20240367(2024)

Research on digital calibration of dual-grating interferometric spacing based on ICEEMDAN-HT

Yanzhen ZHU1,2,3, Zhiwei LI1,3, Liqin LIU1,3, Yuqing GUAN1,3, Yujie ZHANG1,3, Chuangwei GUO1,3, Qiang LI4, Yi LIU1,3, Jinhui CAI2, Jun WAN2, and Lihua LEI1,2,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Shanghai Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology, Shanghai 201203, China
  • 2College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
  • 3Shanghai Key Laboratory of Online Test and Control Technology, Shanghai 201203, China
  • 4National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Metrology & Calibration, Changcheng Institute of Metrology & Measurement, Beijing 100095, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Homodyne interference measurement system of dual-grating for spacing calibration
    Flow chart of ICEEMDAN-HT algorithm principle
    (a) Original sinusoidal periodic signal; (b) Noisy sinusoidal periodic signal with non-uniform random noise
    (a) Decomposition plots for EMD components; (b) Decomposition plots for CEEMD components; (c) Decomposition plots for ICEEMDAN components
    (a) Quantitative comparison chart of mean square error of each component; (b) Quantitative comparison chart of signal-to-noise of ratio each component; (c) Quantitative comparison chart of person correlation coefficient of each component
    (a) EMD reconstructed signal comparison and detail enlargement; (b) CEEMD reconstructed signal comparison and detail enlargement; (c) ICEEMDAN reconstructed signal comparison and detail enlargement
    Homodyne interference measurement system of dual-grating for spacing calibration
    (a) Diagram of dual grating initial interference signal and Hilbert transform phase unwrapping; (b) EMD-HT; (c) CEEMD-HT; (d) ICEEMDAN-HT
    Results of AFM scanning on planar grating
    • Table 1. Comparative evaluation of reconstruction signals and original signals using three methods

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      Table 1. Comparative evaluation of reconstruction signals and original signals using three methods

      MethodRMSESNRCC
      EMD0.09610.77394.62 %
      CEEMD0.05112.72798.72%
      ICEEMDAN0.02915.01299.87%
    • Table 2. The relevant technical parameters for self-traceable grating and planar grating

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      Table 2. The relevant technical parameters for self-traceable grating and planar grating

      ParametersSelf-traceable gratingPlanar grating
      Grating area materialCr-
      Substrate materialSiFloat glass
      Size1.5 mm×3 mm25 mm×25 mm×6 mm
      Linear density/lines·mm−147003600
      Spacing standard value/nm212.7705±0.0049277.8
      Littrow angle at maximum diffraction efficiency $ \theta $/(°)72.546.8
    • Table 3. The spacing calibration results for the 3600 lines planar grating

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      Table 3. The spacing calibration results for the 3600 lines planar grating

      Phase unwrapping methodPhase difference ratio within 0-0.1 sCalibration spacing for this experiment/nmSpacing average of AFM scans/nmStandard deviation/nmRelative error
      EMD-HT1.2387263.6277.513.95.01%
      CEEMD-HT1.2736271.0277.56.52.34%
      ICEEMDAN-HT1.2992276.4277.51.10.40%
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    Yanzhen ZHU, Zhiwei LI, Liqin LIU, Yuqing GUAN, Yujie ZHANG, Chuangwei GUO, Qiang LI, Yi LIU, Jinhui CAI, Jun WAN, Lihua LEI. Research on digital calibration of dual-grating interferometric spacing based on ICEEMDAN-HT[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(12): 20240367

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    Paper Information

    Category: 光电测量

    Received: Aug. 9, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 16, 2025

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20240367

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