Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 56, Issue 21, 211507(2019)

Optimization of Visual Odometry Algorithm Based on ORB Feature

Fuchun Lin, Yuhong Liu, Jinfan Zhou, Zhinan Ma, Qianqian He, Manman Wang, and Rongfen Zhang*
Author Affiliations
  • College of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Flowchart of traditional VO method
    Improved VO flowchart based on ORB
    FAST feature points
    Diagram of variation of adjacent feature point spacing
    Minimum re-projection error of camera
    ORB feature point extraction
    ORB feature point matching
    Triangular networks established by Delauna triangulation. (a) Triangle network of reference frame; (b) triangle network of current frame
    ORB front-end camera track
    • Table 1. Root mean square error of camera track

      View table

      Table 1. Root mean square error of camera track

      ImagesequenceKITTI01KITTI05KITTI07KITTI09
      Scenescale /(m×m)1157×1827479×426191×209465×568
      Number of keyframes1101276111011591
      ORB-SLAMerror /mX8.233.367.62
      Error of proposedalgorithm /m15.667.423.146.58
    • Table 2. Error table of camera pose estimation

      View table

      Table 2. Error table of camera pose estimation

      AlgorithmRMSE /mMean /mMedian /mMin /mMax /m
      ORB-SLAM0.0872740.0821280.0756790.0212580.164835
      Proposed algorithm0.0603090.0625650.0677170.0241820.163003
    • Table 3. Camera motion errors in different scenes

      View table

      Table 3. Camera motion errors in different scenes

      Algorithm stationAverage error of improved ORBAverage error of standard ORBReduction ratio of average error
      Average distanceerror /mAverageangle error /(°)Average distanceerror /mAverageangle error /(°)Reduction ratio ofdistance error /mReduction ratio ofangle error /(°)
      Scene 10.082.10.7111.888.7382.20
      Scene 20.134.20.9518.386.3277.05
      Scene 30.529.31.6620.668.6754.84
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    Fuchun Lin, Yuhong Liu, Jinfan Zhou, Zhinan Ma, Qianqian He, Manman Wang, Rongfen Zhang. Optimization of Visual Odometry Algorithm Based on ORB Feature[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(21): 211507

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    Paper Information

    Category: Machine Vision

    Received: Apr. 3, 2019

    Accepted: May. 6, 2019

    Published Online: Nov. 2, 2019

    The Author Email: Zhang Rongfen (rfzhang@gzu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP56.211507

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