Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 52, Issue 9, 20220892(2023)

Linear APD hybrid time-of-flight ranging model and readout circuit design

Jiaqi Shao1,2,3, Honglei Chen1,3, and Ruijun Ding1,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Infrared Imaging Materials and Detectors, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China
  • 2School of Information Science and Technology, Shanghaitech University, Shanghai 200120, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    References(15)

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    [6] J Wu, Z Qian, Y. Zhao et al. 64×64 GM-APD array-based readout integrated circuit for 3D imaging applications. Sci China Inf Sci, 62, 62407(2019).

    [7] C Bamji, J Godbaz, M Oh, et al. A review of indirect time-of-flight technologies. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 69, 2779-2793(2022).

    [8] Shcherbakova, L Pancheri, N Massari, et al. Linear-mode gain-modulated avalanche photodiode image sensor for time-of-flight optical ranging. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 63, 145-152(2016).

    [9] T H Hsu, T Liao, N A Lee, et al. A CMOS time-of-flight depth image sensor with in-pixel background light cancellation and phase shifting readout technique. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 53, 2898-2905(2018).

    [10] [10] Okino T, Yamada S, Sakata Y, et al. 5.2 A 1 200×900 6 m 450 fps geigermode vertical avalanche photodiodes CMOS image sens f a 250 m timeofflight ranging system using directindirectmixed frame synthesis with configurable depth resolution down to 10 cm[C]2020 IEEE International Solid State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), 2020: 9698.

    [11] S Kawahito, K Yasutomi, K Mars. Hybrid time-of-flight image sensors for middle-range outdoor applications. IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society, 38-49(2022).

    [12] [12] Payne A, Daniel A, Mehta A, et al. 7.6 A 512×424 CMOS 3D timeofflight image sens with multifrequency photodemodulation up to 130 MHz 2 GSs ADC[C]2014 IEEE International SolidState Circuits Conference(ISSCC), 2014: 134135.

    [13] [13] Park B, Park I, Choi W, et al. A 64×64 APDbased ToF image sens with background light suppression up to 200 klx using inpixel autozeroing chopping [C]2019 Symposium on VLSI Circuits, 2019: C256C257.

    [14] [14] Song P, Ye Z, Hu W, et al. Injection efficiency of DI CTIA readout integrated circuit[C]2015 International Conference on Numerical Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices (NUSOD), 2015: 8182.

    [15] [15] Chu Peisong. Research on high dynamic range readout integratedcircuit f high sensitivity infrared focal plane array [D]. Shanghai: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences), 2020. (in Chinese)

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    Jiaqi Shao, Honglei Chen, Ruijun Ding. Linear APD hybrid time-of-flight ranging model and readout circuit design[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(9): 20220892

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    Paper Information

    Category: Infrared technology and application

    Received: Oct. 20, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Oct. 23, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220892

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