Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 52, Issue 9, 0914001(2023)

Research Progress of Tunable Mid-infrared Solid State Laser Pumped by Near-infrared Laser(Invited)

Kai CHEN1,2,3, Degang XU1,2,3、*, Yixin HE4, Kai ZHONG1,2,3, Jining LI1,2,3, Yuye WANG1,2,3, and Jianquan YAO1,2,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Information Technology of Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Micro Opto-electro Mechanical System Technology(Ministry of Education),Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
  • 4Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering,Beijing 100854,China
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    Figures & Tables(21)
    Schematic of optical parametric processes
    Photograph and transmission spectrum of BaGa4Se7 and BaGa4S7 device[24,48]
    Widely tunable mid-infrared laser source based on BaGa4Se7 crystal[53,55,56]
    High energy mid-infrared laser based on BaGa4Se7 crystal[57-60]
    High repetition rate mid-infrared laser based on BaGa4Se7 crystal[64]
    Photograph and transmission diagram of LiGaSe2 and LiGaS2 device[71]
    OPOs based on LiGaSe2 and LiGaS2crystal[73,74]
    DFGs based on LiGaSe2 and LiGaS2crystal[71,77,78]
    Photograph and transmission spectrum of LiInSe2 and LiInS2[82,87]
    Mid-infrared DFG laser source based on LiInS2[8,91]
    Mid-infrared laser source based on LiInS2[87,94,95]
    WGR OPO based on CdSiP2[107]
    CdSiP2-OPO pumped by burst-mode laser[105]
    High repetition rate mid-infrared laser based on CdSiP2[110-112]
    Tunable CdSiP2-OPO in 6~7 μm band[115,117]
    Tunable mid-infrared wave laser source based on CdSiP2 crystal[118,119]
    Large-sized OP-GaP crystal[29]
    Multi-period OP-GaP crystal and the tunability of OP-GaP-OPO[124]
    Temperature tuning DFG source based on OP-GaP[127]
    Widely tunable mid-infrared wave laser source based on OP-GaP crystal[125,126]
    • Table 1. Physical and optical properties of some mid-infrared nonlinear crystals

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      Table 1. Physical and optical properties of some mid-infrared nonlinear crystals

      CrystalTransparency range/μmDamage threshold/(MW·cm-2Nonlinear coefficient/(pm·V-1Pump wavelength/μmReference
      LiNbO30.4~5.5>100(1.064 μm,20 ns)d31=4.35,d22=2.100.78,1.0618
      MgO∶PPLN0.33~5.5610(1.064 μm,10 ns)d33=14.81.06,1.681819
      KTiOPO40.35~4.5>600(1.064 μm,25 ns)d31=1.4,d32=2.650.532,0.8,1.0618
      KTiOAsO40.35~5.3>1 200(1.064 μm,8 ns)d31=2.5,d32=4.20.8,1.03,1.0618
      ZnGeP20.74~12100(2.09 μm,10 ns)d36=751.94,2.05,2.0920
      CdGeAs22.3~18160(9.55 μm,30 ns)d36=1864~10,10.620
      OP-GaAs0.9~1744(2.09 μm,45 ns)d14=941.05,1.55,1.95,2.092122
      CdSe0.75~2556(1.064 μm,46 ns)d31=181.85~1.97,2.09,2.551823
      GaSe0.62~2030(1.064 μm,10 ns)d22=541.06,1.55,1.92,2.1518
      AgGaS20.47~1334(1.064 μm,15 ns)d36=12.60.78,1.06,1.2420
      AgGaSe20.76~1813(1.064 μm,30 ns)d36=39.51.56,1.85,1.96,2.9420
      LiGaS20.32~11.6>240(1.064 μm,14 ns)d31=5.8,d24=5.10.8,1.03,1.0620
      LiGaSe20.37~13.280(1.064 μm,5.6 ns)d31=9.9,d24=7.70.8,1.0620
      LiInS20.34~13.240(1.064 μm,14 ns)d31=7.25,d24=5.660.8,1.0620
      LiInSe20.45~1540(1.064 μm,10 ns)d31=11.78,d24=8.171.06,1.38~1.9820
      BaGa4S70.35~13.7235(2.09 μm,10 ns)d32=5.71.062024
      BaGa4Se70.47~18557(1.064 μm,5 ns)d16=31.5,d23=22.11.06,2.09,2.792526
      CdSiP20.52~925(1.064 μm,14 ns)d36=84.51.03,1.06,1.572027
      OP-GaP0.5~12>104(1.064 μm,10 ns)d14=70.61.04,1.06,1.56,2.012829
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    Kai CHEN, Degang XU, Yixin HE, Kai ZHONG, Jining LI, Yuye WANG, Jianquan YAO. Research Progress of Tunable Mid-infrared Solid State Laser Pumped by Near-infrared Laser(Invited)[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(9): 0914001

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Jul. 17, 2023

    Accepted: Aug. 14, 2023

    Published Online: Oct. 24, 2023

    The Author Email: XU Degang (xudegang@tju.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20235209.0914001

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