Optics and Precision Engineering, Volume. 29, Issue 9, 2178(2021)

Classification of real-time digital PCR amplification curves

Yuan-yuan LUO1...2, Jia YAO2,3, Dong-shu LI1,2, Xun-hua ZHU4, Shu-li LI5, Lian-qun ZHOU1,2,*, and Zhen GUO12,* |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei230026, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of biomedical detection technology,Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou15163, China
  • 3School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou215006, China
  • 4Children's hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai201102, China
  • 5Ji Hua Laboratory, Foshan28200, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Real-time digital PCR
    Image acquisition of real-time dPCR amplification process
    dPCR amplification data preprocessing
    Support vector machine classification
    High-dimensional space mapping
    Flow chart of real-time dPCR for negative and positive classification
    Copy numbers comparison between end-point dPCR instrument and our device
    Real-time dPCR amplification curve classification (colored picture).(1) Fitting of the amplification curve;(2) results of two kinds of types :red curves stand for positive micro-wells and grey curves stand for negative micro-wells;(3) results of four kinds of types: orange curves refer to false-positive of type I and blue ones are false-positive of type II.
    Compare of real-time dPCR amplification curve classification and threshold segmentation results (colored picture)
    • Table 1. Comparison of SVM classification and threshold method to identify positive

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      Table 1. Comparison of SVM classification and threshold method to identify positive

      类别第一组第二组第三组
      实际阳性点数/个364643 781
      阈值分割法/个554733 900
      SVM二分类/个374683 835
      SVM四分类/个354633 819
      阈值分割法误差52.78%1.39%3.15%
      二分类误差2.78%0.86%1.43%
      四分类误差2.78%0.22%1.01%
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    Yuan-yuan LUO, Jia YAO, Dong-shu LI, Xun-hua ZHU, Shu-li LI, Lian-qun ZHOU, Zhen GUO. Classification of real-time digital PCR amplification curves[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2021, 29(9): 2178

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    Paper Information

    Category: Micro/Nano Technology and Fine Mechanics

    Received: Mar. 2, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Nov. 22, 2021

    The Author Email: ZHOU Lian-qun (zhoulq@sibet.ac.cn), GUO Zhen (guozhen@sibet.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.37188/OPE.20212909.2178

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