Chinese Journal of Ship Research, Volume. 19, Issue 3, 86(2024)

TNT equivalency method in confined cabin based on structural response

Hu ZHOU1,2, Xiangshao KONG1、*, Feng LUO1,2, Yuhang CAO1,2, Cheng ZHENG1, and Weiguo WU1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Green & Smart River-Sea-Going Ship, Cruise and Yacht Research Center, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China
  • 2School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China
  • show less

    Objective

    This paper aims to reveal the influence of the afterburning effect of explosive materials in confined space explosion.

    Methods

    A series of TNT blast tests are performed in a confined cabin filled with two different atmospheres, air and nitrogen. The temperature, pressure-time histories and deflection of the blast-loaded steel plate are recorded. The relationship between the deformation of the target plate and the energy released by the explosive is established. On this basis, a TNT equivalent method is proposed which takes into account the afterburning effect in a confined cabin.

    Results

    The pressure, temperature and dynamic response of the target plate are significantly lower in the nitrogen environment than in the air environment due to the difference in the amount of energy released by the combustion of the explosive material. Thus, the energy released by the burning of TNT explosive materials and their enhancement effects should be considered in blast load analysis.

    Conclusion

    The validity and applicability of the method are illustrated through a comparison with the existing TNT equivalent method based on quasi-static pressure.

    Tools

    Get Citation

    Copy Citation Text

    Hu ZHOU, Xiangshao KONG, Feng LUO, Yuhang CAO, Cheng ZHENG, Weiguo WU. TNT equivalency method in confined cabin based on structural response[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2024, 19(3): 86

    Download Citation

    EndNote(RIS)BibTexPlain Text
    Save article for my favorites
    Paper Information

    Category: Special Topic on the Technologies of Blast-induced Ship Damage and Protection

    Received: Aug. 1, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 9, 2025

    The Author Email: Xiangshao KONG (kongxs@whut.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03484

    Topics