Journal of Advanced Dielectrics, Volume. 11, Issue 1, 2150008(2021)

Synthesis of novel PANI-based Ti(IV) phosphosulphosalicylate composite cation exchanger — structural, electrical, and impedance properties

T. Amutha1、* and K. Jacinth Mispa2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Aditanar College of Arts and Science, Tiruchendur-628 216, Affiliating to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli-627 012, Tamil Nadu, India
  • 2Department of Chemistry, Aditanar College of Arts and Science, Tiruchendur-628 216, Affiliating to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli-627 012, Tamil Nadu, India
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    In order to combine the properties of inorganic ion exchanger and conducting organic polymer, a new class of organic–inorganic composite cation exchanger PANI–Ti(IV) phosphosulphosalicylate (PTPSS) was synthesized by intercalating polyaniline (PANI) into Ti(IV) phosphosulphosalicylate (Ti(IV) PSS) using sol–gel chemical route with enhanced properties. PTPSS has been characterized by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy dispersive X-ray (EDAX), thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA-DTG), and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Ac electrical conductivity studies were also performed. This material possessed electrical conductivity of 103106Scm1which falls in the semiconducting range. The frequency (2 × 105 – 1 × 106 Hz) dependent Ac conductivity at room temperature suggests the evidence for the transport mechanism for the conductivity in PTPSS. The structure of the composite cation exchanger extremely supports its conducting behavior.In order to combine the properties of inorganic ion exchanger and conducting organic polymer, a new class of organic–inorganic composite cation exchanger PANI–Ti(IV) phosphosulphosalicylate (PTPSS) was synthesized by intercalating polyaniline (PANI) into Ti(IV) phosphosulphosalicylate (Ti(IV) PSS) using sol–gel chemical route with enhanced properties. PTPSS has been characterized by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy dispersive X-ray (EDAX), thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA-DTG), and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Ac electrical conductivity studies were also performed. This material possessed electrical conductivity of 103106Scm1which falls in the semiconducting range. The frequency (2 × 105 – 1 × 106 Hz) dependent Ac conductivity at room temperature suggests the evidence for the transport mechanism for the conductivity in PTPSS. The structure of the composite cation exchanger extremely supports its conducting behavior.

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    T. Amutha, K. Jacinth Mispa. Synthesis of novel PANI-based Ti(IV) phosphosulphosalicylate composite cation exchanger — structural, electrical, and impedance properties[J]. Journal of Advanced Dielectrics, 2021, 11(1): 2150008

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Jan. 19, 2021

    Accepted: Feb. 17, 2021

    Published Online: Nov. 1, 2022

    The Author Email: Amutha T. (tamutha1982@gmail.com)

    DOI:10.1142/S2010135X21500089

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