Acta Optica Sinica (Online), Volume. 2, Issue 16, 1615001(2025)

Field Experiment of Hyperspectral Radiation Observation System

Yunfei Ma1,2,3, Yakai Guo4, Changliang Shao1,2、*, Liying Liu5, and Feng Li1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Meteorological Observation Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Urban Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100089, China
  • 3Meteorological Bureau of Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County, Qinhuangdao 066500, Hebei , China
  • 4Henan Provincial Meteorological Bureau, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan , China
  • 5China Aerospace New Meteorological Technology Company Limited, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu , China
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    To fill the gap in ground-based solar radiation observations in the existing meteorological business station network in China, we conducted two field experiments in Ewenki Autonomous Banner, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia in 2019 and 2022, using a domestic self-calibrating hyperspectral radiometer system. The results show that the monthly missing data rate of the system is less than 1%, and the mean time between failures reaches 96.5% of the effective working time, demonstrating its good stability in harsh outdoor environments. Compared with the corresponding products of broadband radiometers, the linear fitting coefficients of ultraviolet radiation, photosynthetically active radiation, total radiation, and direct radiation are 0.95, 0.97, 0.75, and 0.80, respectively. The linear fitting coefficient of hyperspectral direct irradiance of the proposed hyperspectral radiometer system is 97% compared with the products of the Japanese EKO hyperspectral radiometer, and the deviation of hyperspectral reflectance from the reference reflectance is less than 0.5%. These results indicate that the domestic hyperspectral radiometer system operates stably, and its data product accuracy is comparable to that of international advanced solar hyperspectral observation products. It can provide strong support for improving China's ground-based solar radiation observation network and validating the products of meteorological satellite optical payloads, thereby significantly enhancing regional meteorological detection capabilities.

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    Yunfei Ma, Yakai Guo, Changliang Shao, Liying Liu, Feng Li. Field Experiment of Hyperspectral Radiation Observation System[J]. Acta Optica Sinica (Online), 2025, 2(16): 1615001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Space, Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Environmental Optics

    Received: Mar. 24, 2025

    Accepted: Jun. 16, 2025

    Published Online: Jul. 17, 2025

    The Author Email: Changliang Shao (shaocl@cma.gov.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOSOL250445

    CSTR:32394.14.AOSOL250445

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