High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 34, Issue 7, 075004(2022)

Empirical formula of breakdown electric field and time delay for SF6 gas switch under nanosecond pulse and hundreds of kV/cm electric field

Fan Guo1, Wei Jia1, Linshen Xie1, Zhiqiang Chen1, Wei Wu1, and Yanzhao Xie2
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Intense Pulsed Radiation Stimulation and Effect, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi’an 710024, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
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    There are significant differences between the calculation results and experimental results by using J. C. Martin empirical formula to estimate the breakdown electric field for hundreds of kV/cm electric field and nanosecond pulse. To improve the design of pulsed gas switch and adjustment of working conditions, the relationships between the breakdown electric field and time delay and the experimental parameters based on the classical empirical formula is established. The empirical formula of breakdown electric field and time delay for SF6 gas switch under nanosecond pulse and hundreds of kV/cm electric field is presented. It is indicated that the slope of pulse will affect the breakdown characteristics of nanosecond pulse in high electric field and the breakdown electric field is correlated with the breakdown time delay. The differences between the calculation results and experimental results are caused by the experimental conditions. The fitting expression of empirical formula can give more guidance for the design of output switch in the electromagnetic pulse simulator.

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    Fan Guo, Wei Jia, Linshen Xie, Zhiqiang Chen, Wei Wu, Yanzhao Xie. Empirical formula of breakdown electric field and time delay for SF6 gas switch under nanosecond pulse and hundreds of kV/cm electric field[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34(7): 075004

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    Paper Information

    Category: Pulsed Power Technology

    Received: Nov. 29, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jul. 5, 2022

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202234.210538

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